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AHistory
History · Lima

Lima’s post office opened in 1808, and 33% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 95% of U.S. towns. What drives it

19 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 2 old photos and papers from 1910 on.

1808first post office
19on the National Register
33%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
10famous people
From Lima’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Lima began

When was Lima founded?

1808

The Lima post office opened in 1808, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 2,094218 years

How historic is Lima?

A

More historic than 95% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Lima post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Lima’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Lima is more historic than 95% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its age lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Lima’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 95%
NewerOlder

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Lima’s 286 sits above most of its state (86% of New York towns have fewer) while its 59 historic buildings outnumber those of 86% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.6 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Lima’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Lima’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Lima’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

19 listings protect 59 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
19
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
59
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Timeline

Lima, 1827 to 1923

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1827Born hereW. W. Thayer is born here
  3. 1833Born hereThomas H. Ruger is born here
  4. 1868Born hereHelen Hyde is born here
  5. 20th century
  6. 1900Born hereKenneth Keating is born here
  7. 1910In the archiveDistrict school
  8. 1923In the archiveLima NY Presby PHS799
The story

How Lima came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Lima.

Read it all →

The town of Lima was organized in 1789 (before Livingston County was established) as the "Town of Charleston", but was renamed "Lima" in 1808 to reflect that many residents had come from Old Lyme, Connecticut, and to avoid confusion with the town of Charleston in Montgomery County, New York.

The Genesee Wesleyan Seminary (1830) / Genesee College (1849) in Lima village was one of the first co-educational schools in the country when it first opened in 1822. Eventually, determined by a Methodist-Episcopal convention in 1870, the college was shut in favor of the newly developed Syracuse University (1871), over the protests of the residents of Lima.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Lima, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1910s to the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1930s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

District school
Retake this viewDistrict school, 1910

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Lima’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

10 famous people were born in Lima

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Lima’s history

What year was Lima founded?

The Lima post office opened in 1808, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Lima rank for history?

Lima is more historic than 95% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Lima?

33% of Lima’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.6 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1966.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the Library of Congress (1), Wikipedia and Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.