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A+History
History · Kinderhook

Kinderhook dates to 1750, and 41% of its homes were built before 1940

Among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns. What drives it

2 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 18 old photos and papers, maps from 1886 on, and the census since 1820.

1750founded
2on the National Register
41%homes built before 1940
18old photos & papers
19famous people
From Kinderhook’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Kinderhook began

When was Kinderhook founded?

1750

Kinderhook dates its founding to 1750 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1820.

First census: 3,963 in 18202020 census: 1,170276 years

How historic is Kinderhook?

A+

Among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1786.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Kinderhook’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Kinderhook is among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs put Kinderhook near the top nationally; its National Register listings ranks highest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Kinderhook’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Among the top 1%
NewerOlder

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Kinderhook’s 2,332 sits above most of its state (99% of New York towns have fewer) while its 250 historic buildings outnumber those of 94% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1750.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±10.1 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Kinderhook’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · People over time

Kinderhook, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00018501900195020004,331 in 1860Low: 2,935

Lost a third of its people between 1860 and 1920, then more than doubled.

21 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Kinderhook’s Wikipedia page.

By decade

Kinderhook, decade by decade

5 decades in the archive, from the 1800s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Kinderhook on the map, 1903 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Kinderhook. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Kinderhook on the 1903 USGS mapKinderhook on the 1933 USGS mapKinderhook on the 1949 USGS mapKinderhook on the 1953 USGS mapKinderhook on the 1980 USGS map1903Kinderhook sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Kinderhook.

The story

How Kinderhook came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Kinderhook.

Read it all →

In 1609, Henry Hudson sailed as far north as Kinderhook on his exploration of the Hudson River and named the location "Kinderhoek". This means "children's corner" in Dutch, and is supposed to have been applied to this locality on account of the many Native American children who had assembled on one of the bluffs along the river to see his strange vessel (the Half Moon) sailing upstream. Hudson had mixed dealings with the local Mohican natives, ranging from peaceful trade to minor skirmishes. As the Dutch settled in the area, they were targeted by the natives for robbery and murder. Another version says that a Swede named Scherb, living in the forks of an Indian trail in the present town of Stuyvesant, had such a numerous family of children that the name of Kinderhook was used by the Dutch traders to designate that locality. A third theory about the town's name derives from a settler, na…

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Kinderhook, 1878–1914

Passages that mention Kinderhook, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Act to incorporate the Village of Kinderhook, in the County of Columbia." Sec. I. thus describes: Boundary Lines. . . . Beginning at and on the northerly side of Kinderhook creek, at a point where the division line between the town of Kinderhook and the town of Stuyvesant crosses the said creek nea…
A history of old Kinderhook from aboriginal days to the present time1914 · page 32Read the page →
Read the text

Act to incorporate the Village of Kinderhook, in the County of Columbia." Sec. I. thus describes: Boundary Lines. . . . Beginning at and on the northerly side of Kinderhook creek, at a point where the division line between the town of Kinderhook and the town of Stuyvesant crosses the said creek near the dwelling house of Adam Van Alstyne, running thence north-easterly along the said northerly side of said creek and up the same to a post in the division

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
pelled to report the reprehensible action of the town of Stuyvesant. In December, 1827, it appealed to the legislature for the passage of a law to equalize the public bridges in the towns of Stuyvesant and Kinderhook, or to exonerate the town of Stuyvesant from the expenses of repairs on the long b…
A history of old Kinderhook from aboriginal days to the present time1914 · page 328Read the page →
Read the text

pelled to report the reprehensible action of the town of Stuyvesant. In December, 1827, it appealed to the legislature for the passage of a law to equalize the public bridges in the towns of Stuyvesant and Kinderhook, or to exonerate the town of Stuyvesant from the expenses of repairs on the long bridge (our village bridge) in the town of Kinderhook.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The services of the Episcopal church were first regularly held in Kinderhook in the fall of 1850. These resulted in the organization of the present society, Jan. 18, 1851. An attractive house of worship was soon after commenced in the village of Kinderhook, which was consecrated June 22, 1852, by R…
History of Columbia County, New York. With illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers1878 · page 232Read the page →
Read the text

The services of the Episcopal church were first regularly held in Kinderhook in the fall of 1850. These resulted in the organization of the present society, Jan. 18, 1851. An attractive house of worship was soon after commenced in the village of Kinderhook, which was consecrated June 22, 1852, by Rev. Carlton Chase. The rector. Rev. Fred. T.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Kinderhook, 1750 to 2010

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1750
    FoundingKinderhook is established
  3. 1782Born hereCornelius P. Van Ness is born here
  4. 1783Born hereHannah Van Buren is born here
  5. 1795Born hereBenjamin Franklin Butler is born here
  6. 19th century
  7. 1809In the archiveIcabod [sic] Crane's schoolhouse
  8. 1818Born hereCornelius Van Alen Van Dyck is born here
  9. 1856In the archiveThe Birthplace of President Martin Van Buren in
  10. 1873In the archiveKinderhook (Village)
  11. 20th century
  12. 1903On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  13. 1910In the archiveGRANGE HALL
  14. 1930In the archiveMemorial Library
  15. 21st century
  16. 2010CensusPopulation peaks at 8,498
Every building

Kinderhook, building by building, 1886–1912

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Kinderhook fire insurance map, 1886, sheet 11886Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Icabod [sic] Crane's schoolhouse
Retake this viewIcabod [sic] Crane's schoolhouse, 1809

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Kinderhook’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 listings protect 250 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
250
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

19 famous people were born in Kinderhook

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Kinderhook’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Kinderhook’s history

What year was Kinderhook founded?

In 1750, according to Wikidata. Kinderhook’s post office opened in 1786, and the census of 1820 counted 3,963 people here.

How does Kinderhook rank for history?

Kinderhook is among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Kinderhook?

41% of Kinderhook’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±10.1 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1953.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (14), the Library of Congress (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.