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B+History
History · Jasper

Jasper dates to 1807, and 42% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 71% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1926 on, and the census since 1830.

1807founded
0on the National Register
42%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
From Jasper’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Jasper began

When was Jasper founded?

1807

Jasper dates its founding to 1807 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1830.

First census: 657 in 18302020 census: 1,418219 years

How historic is Jasper?

B+

More historic than 71% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1827.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Jasper’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Jasper is more historic than 71% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Jasper’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 71%
NewerOlder

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Jasper’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (10% of New York towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.9 points). Two sources give 1807.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Jasper’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Jasper’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Jasper’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Jasper’s post office has been open since 1827. Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Jasper
1827–today
Hampshire
1828–1897
West Jasper
1854–1870
North Jasper
1862–1901
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Hampshire
Gone or out of use
Drake SchoolschoolEight Square SchoolschoolFive Corners SchoolschoolGerdner SchoolschoolGully SchoolschoolKlein SchoolschoolNorth Jasper SchoolschoolNorton Hollow SchoolschoolState Road SchoolschoolTownsley SchoolschoolWhiterman SchoolschoolWoodward SchoolschoolWyckoff Schoolschool
7cemeteries and burying grounds inside Jasper
Eight SquareFive CornersGullyHampshireJasperMarsh HillTalbot Creek

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Timeline

Jasper, 1807 to 1926

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1807
    FoundingJasper is established
  3. 1827Post officeThe Jasper post office opens
  4. 1828Post officeThe Hampshire post office opens
  5. 1854Post officeThe West Jasper post office opens
  6. 1870Post officeThe West Jasper post office closes
  7. 1873In the archiveJasper (Township)
  8. 1897Post officeThe Hampshire post office closes
  9. 20th century
  10. 1926On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story

How Jasper came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Jasper.

Read it all →

The town was formed in 1837 from parts of the Towns of Troupsburg and Canisteo, but yielded territory to form part of the Town of Greenwood in 1848. Noted ceramics artist Frederick Walrath was born in Jasper in 1871, and grew up there. He died after being stricken while on a visit home in 1921.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Jasper in 1912

Passages that mention Jasper, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Ou> Sherwood Among the historic old towns of Jasper county which were destroyed during the war, and are now remembered only for what they once were, is the town of Old Sherwood which was built at the junction of the main traveled road running west from Webb City and the road running north from what…
A history of Jasper County, Missouri, and its people1912 · page 39Read the page →
Read the text

Ou> Sherwood Among the historic old towns of Jasper county which were destroyed during the war, and are now remembered only for what they once were, is the town of Old Sherwood which was built at the junction of the main traveled road running west from Webb City and the road running north from what is now called Bell Center. This town was founded in 1847. In 1856 it was formally platted and at the beginning of the Civil war had perhaps two hundred inhabitants, several good stores and a

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
As in the seventies, the building of the three lines of railroad transformed Jasper county from an unimportant country community to a great wideawake business center, so during the nineties, three electric street railways were built and they wrought wonderful changes, both in a business and social …
A history of Jasper County, Missouri, and its people1912 · page 328Read the page →
Read the text

As in the seventies, the building of the three lines of railroad transformed Jasper county from an unimportant country community to a great wideawake business center, so during the nineties, three electric street railways were built and they wrought wonderful changes, both in a business and social way. The three electric roads built and operated were the Joplin Electric Street Railway Company, the South West Missouri Electric Railway Company and the Jasper County Electric Railroad.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Jasper, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1870s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Jasper on the map, 1926 to 1954

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Jasper. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Jasper on the 1926 USGS mapJasper on the 1954 USGS map1926Greenwood sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Jasper.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Jasper (Township)
Retake this viewJasper (Township), 1873

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Jasper’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Jasper, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0001850190019502000Peak: 1,850

Between 657 and 1,850 people in every census since 1830.

20 censuses, 1830–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Jasper’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Jasper

Nobody well known was born in Jasper itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Jasper’s history

What year was Jasper founded?

In 1807, according to Wikidata. Jasper’s post office opened in 1827, and the census of 1830 counted 657 people here.

How does Jasper rank for history?

Jasper is more historic than 71% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Jasper?

42% of Jasper’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.9 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1962.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.