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Climate in Hamilton · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

July in Hamilton stays fresher than in 93% of U.S. towns

The depth of winter brings overnight lows near 13°. By January nights alone, it runs colder than 90% of U.S. towns. December has warmed most since 1901–2000, part of a 1.4° rise. Homes need heating from October to April, the months averaging under 50°.

More snow than 94% of U.S. towns#253Snowiest  of 854 in NY
Colder January nights than 90% of U.S. towns#123 coldest of 875 in NY
All NY rankings →

A year in Hamilton at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan30°13° 19" snow
Feb33°14° 19" snow
Mar41°21° 15" snow
Apr55°32°
May67°43° Last frost ~May 13
Jun75°52° 2 days 90°+Wettest
Jul80°57° 3 days 90°+
Aug78°55° 2 days 90°+
Sep71°49° 1 day 90°+
Oct59°38° First frost ~Oct 4
Nov now46°29° 6" snow
Dec35°20° 16" snow

What stands out about Hamilton’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Hamilton’s place in New York beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Hamilton feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
33° / 16°
25 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
54° / 32°
Last frost around May 13
Summer
78° / 55°
7 days reach 90°
Fall
59° / 39°
First frost around Oct 4
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 145 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 13 and the first by October 4. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Sherburne, NY, 11 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

158
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
137th most of 875 in New York
More freezing nights than 90% of U.S. towns
17
nights at or below 0°
88th most of 875 in New York
More nights at or below 0° than 92% of U.S. towns
7
days that reach 90°
387th fewest of 875 in New York
Fewer 90° days than 84% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Hamilton’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −14°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

2.8
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 77 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Sherburne, NY, is heaviest from January through February, about 19 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 44 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 176 days a year.

44"
Rain + melted snow a year
395th wettest of 875 in New York
Wetter than 56% of U.S. towns
77"
Snow in a normal winter
253rd snowiest of 854 in New York
More snow than 94% of U.S. towns
82 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
173rd most of 653 in New York
More days with snow on the ground than 91% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.5"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

19"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Hamilton

95% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,353 heating degree daysMore heating than 91% of U.S. towns
393 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 91% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Sherburne, NY.

Living here

Living with Hamilton’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

145 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by May 13 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 4.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 1.5 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Hamilton from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (86%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 4%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Hamilton and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Hamilton in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Sherburne: January low 13°, July high 80°Brookfield: January low 12°, July high 77°Eaton: January low 12°, July high 78°Georgetown: January low 12°, July high 77°Smyrna: January low 13°, July high 78°Sangerfield: January low 12°, July high 79°Augusta: January low 12°, July high 79°Hamilton: January low 13°, July high 79°Lebanon: January low 13°, July high 78°Madison: January low 13°, July high 79°Hamilton: January low 13°, July high 80°HamiltonHamiltonLebanonMadison
ColderMilder12° to 13°
Hamilton12.6° about the same
Lebanon12.6° about the same
Madison12.6° about the same
Hamilton12.7°

Climates most like Hamilton’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Hamilton, NY13°80°44"77"
Bradford, PA15°80°44"75"
Jaffrey, NH13°80°47"73"
Brewer, ME10°80°44"75"
Fairfax, VT9°80°43"80"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Hamilton averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.1°).

+1.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 52% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.5°now 24°, was 22°
Spring+1.0°now 43°, was 42°
Summer+0.8°now 66°, was 66°
Fall+1.2°now 49°, was 47°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Hamilton compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Hamilton’s place among New York’s.

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 93% of U.S. towns112th coolest of 875 in New York
Winter cold13° January low
Colder January nights than 90% of U.S. towns123rd coldest of 875 in New York
Precipitation44" a year
Wetter than 56% of U.S. towns395th wettest of 875 in New York
Snow77" a winter
More snow than 94% of U.S. towns253rd snowiest of 854 in New York
Hot days7 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 84% of U.S. towns387th fewest of 875 in New York
Freezing nights158 a year
More freezing nights than 90% of U.S. towns137th most of 875 in New York
Growing season145 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 94% of U.S. towns86th shortest of 875 in New York
Month by month

Hamilton weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Hamilton’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Sherburne, NY. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January30°13°3.0"18.7"182211° – 30°
February33°14°2.5"18.8"14219° – 30°
March41°21°3.1"14.6"151523° – 43°
April55°32°3.7"2.5"15237° – 49°
May67°43°3.9"0.1"14049° – 61°
June75°52°4.5"0.0"14061° – 69°
July80°57°4.3"0.0"13064° – 72°
August78°55°4.3"0.0"13063° – 70°
September71°49°3.8"0.0"13056° – 65°
October59°38°4.2"0.4"16043° – 55°
November46°29°3.4"6.1"15532° – 43°
December35°20°3.4"15.9"171619° – 39°
Year56°35°44.1"77.1"17682
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 9° to 30°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Hamilton’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Hamilton’s center.
  • Snow: Sherburne, NY.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Sherburne, NY, 11 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Hamilton’s climate

What is the weather like in Hamilton?

A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 13°, and about 77 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 90% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 93% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Hamilton in winter?

January nights average 13°. About 158 nights a year reach 32° or below and 17 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 11°.

How much snow does Hamilton get?

About 77 inches in a normal winter at Sherburne, NY, heaviest from January through February, about 19 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 82 days a year.

How hot does it get in Hamilton?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 57°. About 7 days a year reach 90° (Sherburne, NY).

When is the first and last frost in Hamilton?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 13 and the first fall frost by October 4, about 145 frost-free days, at Sherburne, NY.

What growing zone is Hamilton in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −14°.

What is the best time of year to visit Hamilton?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Hamilton getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.4° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 52% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Hamilton.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.