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Climate in Greenwich · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Greenwich’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 12°, and about 64 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 91% of U.S. towns#111 coldest of 876 in NY
More snow than 90% of U.S. towns#344Snowiest  of 855 in NY
All NY rankings →

A year in Greenwich at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan31°12° 17" snow
Feb34°14° 16" snow
Mar43°23° 11" snow
Apr57°34°
May69°45° Last frost ~May 6
Jun78°54° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jul82°59° 3 days 90°+
Aug80°57° 1 day 90°+
Sep72°50° 1 day 90°+
Oct60°39° First frost ~Oct 6
Nov now48°29°
Dec36°20° 15" snow

What stands out about Greenwich’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Greenwich’s place in New York beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Greenwich feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
34° / 15°
18 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
57° / 34°
Last frost around May 6
Summer
80° / 57°
6 days reach 90°
Fall
60° / 39°
First frost around Oct 6
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 154 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 6 and the first by October 6. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Buskirk, NY, 11 miles from the town’s center, 120 ft higher.

Short record. NOAA estimated Buskirk, NY’s counts from 9 years of data and its neighbors’, not a full 30-year record.
156
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
163rd most of 876 in New York
More freezing nights than 89% of U.S. towns
15
nights at or below 0°
148th most of 876 in New York
More nights at or below 0° than 90% of U.S. towns
6
days that reach 90°
314th fewest of 876 in New York
Fewer 90° days than 87% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Greenwich’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −13°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

3.1
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 64 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Saratoga Springs 4 Sw, NY, falls mostly in January, February and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 41 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 138 days a year.

41"
Rain + melted snow a year
257th driest of 876 in New York
Drier than 58% of U.S. towns
64"
Snow in a normal winter
344th snowiest of 855 in New York
More snow than 90% of U.S. towns
84 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
136th most of 654 in New York
More days with snow on the ground than 92% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.2"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

17"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Greenwich

94% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,031 heating degree daysMore heating than 87% of U.S. towns
457 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 88% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Buskirk, NY.

Living here

Living with Greenwich’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

154 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by May 6 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 6.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 1.1 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Greenwich from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (71%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 11%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Greenwich and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Greenwich yet.

Climates most like Greenwich’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Greenwich, NY12°82°41"64"
McFarland, WI11°83°38"52"
Big Rapids, MI14°82°36"61"
La Porte, IN17°83°40"65"
DuBois, PA17°81°43"63"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Greenwich averaged 1.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.6°).

+1.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 77% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.9°now 25°, was 22°
Spring+1.3°now 45°, was 44°
Summer+1.4°now 68°, was 67°
Fall+1.5°now 50°, was 48°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Greenwich compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Greenwich’s place among New York’s.

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 80% of U.S. towns509th coolest of 876 in New York
Winter cold12° January low
Colder January nights than 91% of U.S. towns111th coldest of 876 in New York
Precipitation41" a year
Drier than 58% of U.S. towns257th driest of 876 in New York
Snow64" a winter
More snow than 90% of U.S. towns344th snowiest of 855 in New York
Hot days6 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 87% of U.S. towns314th fewest of 876 in New York
Freezing nights156 a year
More freezing nights than 89% of U.S. towns163rd most of 876 in New York
Growing season154 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 89% of U.S. towns187th shortest of 876 in New York
Month by month

Greenwich weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Greenwich’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Saratoga Springs 4 Sw, NY. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January31°12°2.7"16.5"12239° – 30°
February34°14°2.2"15.7"102310° – 31°
March43°23°2.7"11.4"111725° – 44°
April57°34°3.3"1.8"12240° – 51°
May69°45°3.5"0.0"13052° – 63°
June78°54°4.2"0.0"12063° – 70°
July82°59°4.1"0.0"13066° – 74°
August80°57°4.0"0.0"11066° – 72°
September72°50°3.7"0.0"10057° – 66°
October60°39°4.0"0.1"12044° – 56°
November48°29°3.1"2.9"11333° – 44°
December36°20°3.2"15.1"121620° – 40°
Year58°36°40.7"63.5"13884
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 10° to 31°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Greenwich’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Greenwich’s center.
  • Snow: Saratoga Springs 4 Sw, NY.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Buskirk, NY, 11 miles from the town’s center, 120 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Greenwich’s climate

What is the weather like in Greenwich?

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 12°, and about 64 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 91% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 80% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Greenwich in winter?

January nights average 12°. About 156 nights a year reach 32° or below and 15 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 9°.

How much snow does Greenwich get?

About 64 inches in a normal winter at Saratoga Springs 4 Sw, NY, most of it in January, February and December, with snow on the ground about 84 days a year.

How hot does it get in Greenwich?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 59°. About 6 days a year reach 90° (Buskirk, NY).

When is the first and last frost in Greenwich?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 6 and the first fall frost by October 6, about 154 frost-free days, at Buskirk, NY.

What growing zone is Greenwich in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −13°.

What is the best time of year to visit Greenwich?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Greenwich getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 77% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Greenwich.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.