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Climate in Genesee · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Genesee gets about 103 inches of snow a winter, more than 97% of U.S. towns

July afternoons average 80°. Only 65° separates winter nights from summer afternoons. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 93% of U.S. towns. Plan time outside from May to September, when highs sit at 69–80°.

More snow than 97% of U.S. towns#136Snowiest  of 855 in NY
Cooler July afternoons than 93% of U.S. towns#100Coolest summers  of 876 in NY
All NY rankings →

A year in Genesee at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan31°14° 27" snow
Feb34°15° 17" snow
Mar43°22° 19" snow
Apr57°32° 5" snow
May69°42° Last frost ~May 7
Jun76°51°
Jul80°55° 2 days 90°+Wettest
Aug78°54°
Sep71°48°
Oct59°37° First frost ~Oct 11
Nov now47°29° 12" snow
Dec36°21° 23" snow

What stands out about Genesee’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Genesee’s place in New York beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Genesee feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
34° / 17°
35 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
56° / 32°
Last frost around May 7
Summer
78° / 53°
2 days reach 90°
Fall
59° / 38°
First frost around Oct 11
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 156 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 7 and the first by October 11. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Olean, NY, 11 miles from the town’s center, 400 ft lower.

150
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
279th most of 876 in New York
More freezing nights than 85% of U.S. towns
12
nights at or below 0°
221st most of 876 in New York
More nights at or below 0° than 87% of U.S. towns
2
days that reach 90°
83rd fewest of 876 in New York
Fewer 90° days than 96% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Genesee’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −10°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

1.5
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 103 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Friendship 7 Sw, NY, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 42 inches a year; July is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 176 days a year.

42"
Rain + melted snow a year
348th driest of 876 in New York
Drier than 52% of U.S. towns
103"
Snow in a normal winter
136th snowiest of 855 in New York
More snow than 97% of U.S. towns
89 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
107th most of 654 in New York
More days with snow on the ground than 93% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.4"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

27"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Genesee

95% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,122 heating degree daysMore heating than 89% of U.S. towns
356 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 93% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Olean, NY.

Living here

Living with Genesee’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

156 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by May 7 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 11.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 3.1 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Genesee from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (84%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 4%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Genesee and its neighbors

Portville the hottest July afternoons (81°, 2° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Olean: January low 15°, July high 81°Hinsdale: January low 14°, July high 79°Cuba: January low 14°, July high 79°Wirt: January low 14°, July high 79°Alma: January low 14°, July high 79°Sharon Township: January low 15°, July high 81°Portville: January low 15°, July high 81°Clarksville: January low 14°, July high 79°Bolivar: January low 14°, July high 79°Genesee: January low 14°, July high 80°GeneseePortvilleClarksvilleBolivar
ColderMilder14° to 15°
Clarksville14.0° about the same
Bolivar14.2° about the same
Genesee14.4°
Portville14.9° about the same

Climates most like Genesee’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Genesee, NY14°80°42"103"
Chardon, OH18°81°45"114"
Williston, VT10°80°41"86"
Winslow, ME9°80°44"86"
Adams, MA13°81°45"77"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Genesee averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.6°).

+1.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 71% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.9°now 25°, was 23°
Spring+0.9°now 44°, was 43°
Summer+0.7°now 66°, was 65°
Fall+0.8°now 48°, was 48°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Genesee compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Genesee’s place among New York’s.

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 93% of U.S. towns100th coolest of 876 in New York
Winter cold14° January low
Colder January nights than 86% of U.S. towns226th coldest of 876 in New York
Precipitation42" a year
Drier than 52% of U.S. towns348th driest of 876 in New York
Snow103" a winter
More snow than 97% of U.S. towns136th snowiest of 855 in New York
Hot days2 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 96% of U.S. towns83rd fewest of 876 in New York
Freezing nights150 a year
More freezing nights than 85% of U.S. towns279th most of 876 in New York
Growing season156 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 88% of U.S. towns206th shortest of 876 in New York
Month by month

Genesee weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Genesee’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Friendship 7 Sw, NY. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January31°14°2.9"26.7"192415° – 33°
February34°15°2.2"17.4"142111° – 34°
March43°22°2.8"18.8"151526° – 46°
April57°32°3.5"4.5"15238° – 50°
May69°42°3.7"0.0"14049° – 62°
June76°51°4.3"0.0"14060° – 67°
July80°55°4.4"0.0"13062° – 72°
August78°54°4.0"0.0"12062° – 71°
September71°48°4.0"0.0"12056° – 65°
October59°37°3.9"1.1"14144° – 54°
November47°29°3.2"12.2"16732° – 43°
December36°21°3.2"22.6"181918° – 40°
Year57°35°42.1"103.3"17689
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 11° to 34°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Genesee’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Genesee’s center.
  • Snow: Friendship 7 Sw, NY.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Olean, NY, 11 miles from the town’s center, 400 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Genesee’s climate

What is the weather like in Genesee?

A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 14°, and about 103 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 86% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 93% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Genesee in winter?

January nights average 14°. About 150 nights a year reach 32° or below and 12 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 15°.

How much snow does Genesee get?

About 103 inches in a normal winter at Friendship 7 Sw, NY, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 89 days a year.

How hot does it get in Genesee?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 55°. About 2 days a year reach 90° (Olean, NY).

When is the first and last frost in Genesee?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 7 and the first fall frost by October 11, about 156 frost-free days, at Olean, NY.

What growing zone is Genesee in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −10°.

What is the best time of year to visit Genesee?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Genesee getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 71% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Genesee.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.