200 years in pictures
Census counts: 2,770 in 1860, 1,986 in 2020. The archive holds 12 old photos and papers going back to 1855 and 6 maps from 1892 on.
- 1826Cold Spring is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.
The best of Cold Spring’s subject grades are an A+ for walkability and health and an A for schools; the weakest is a D for cost of living. 69% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree or more in Cold Spring, above both the New York town median (32%) and the median of U.S. towns (29%). Only 6 of New York’s 1,216 towns score higher on walkability. Cold Spring’s trail density is 4.0 miles per square mile, against 0.4 in New York’s towns and 0.4 across U.S. towns. Only 13 of New York’s 1,187 towns score higher on civic life. Cold Spring has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.
Where Cold Spring beats most towns.
Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New York), ordered by how far Cold Spring is from typical.
How TownRatings grades towns →
Census counts: 2,770 in 1860, 1,986 in 2020. The archive holds 12 old photos and papers going back to 1855 and 6 maps from 1892 on.
Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Cold Spring. Close and well known come first.
Big draw2 mi MuseumUnited States Military Academy
2 mi Stadium & arenaMichie Stadium
Big draw38 mi MuseumThe Cloisters
28 mi LandmarkFerncliff Cemetery
2 mi LandmarkWest Point Cemetery
23 mi National Historic SiteHome of Franklin D. Roosevelt National Historic Site102K visitors a yearUnited States Military Academy: USMA Public Affairs Office, Public domain · Michie Stadium: John Pellino, Public domain · The Cloisters: Paweł Drozd on Wiki Drozdpl cropped by Beyond My Ken (talk) 17:05, 27 December 2, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Ferncliff Cemetery: Anthony22 at English Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0 · West Point Cemetery: Ahodges7, Public domain · Home of Franklin D. Roosevelt National Historic Site: Crunch, CC BY-SA 4.0
Who provides power, water and the rest in Cold Spring, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.
Ordered by what stands out in Cold Spring.
Cold Spring beats the New York average on 15 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 2. 12% of Cold Spring adults report frequent mental distress.
| Cold Spring | New York towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES) | 12% | 16% | 17% |
| Feel lonely (CDC PLACES) | 28% | 32% | 33% |
| Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES) | 8.2% | 13% | 14% |
| Obesity (CDC PLACES) | 27% | 33% | 35% |
| What stands out | Cold Spring | NY |
|---|---|---|
| Fewer adults facing food insecurity | 7.1% | 17.2% |
| Fewer uninsured adults | 3.6% | 7.9% |
| More adults who have had cancer | 11.3% | 7.7% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
The typical Cold Spring home is worth about $739,000, up 4.8% in a year, 41% above the New York typical home. The median rent in Cold Spring is $1,777 a month.
| Cold Spring | New York towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median rent | $1,777 a month | $1,101 a month | $1,185 a month |
| Households that own their home | 65% | 75% | 73% |
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
| Biggest places to walk | Trails | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Hudson Highlands State Park | — | 7 |
| 2. Dockside Park | 0.2 mi | 5 |
| 3. Mayor's Park | — | 4 |
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US
Cold Spring has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with plenty of rain. July afternoons reach 84°, January nights drop to 19° and about 36 inches of snow falls in a winter.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
Most working residents leave Cold Spring for work: only 12% work in town. Cold Spring’s average trip to work is 51 minutes. Jobs based in Cold Spring grew to 844 in 2023, 158 more than in 2013.
| Cold Spring | New York towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average trip to work | 51 minutes | 25 minutes | 25 minutes |
| Median household income | $117,000 | $82,000 | $80,000 |
| Below the poverty line | 4.5% | 9.5% | 9.6% |
| Working residents who work in town | 12% | 10% | 8% |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 63% of U.S. communities. Since 1992, 31 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Cold Spring.
FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
Cold Spring's reported crime rate is well below New York's. Most reported incidents are property crimes. No violent crimes were reported in 2025.
| Cold Spring | New York towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property crimes per 1,000 (2025) | 1 per 1,000 residents | 7.5 | 9.9 |
| Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025) | 0 per 1,000 residents | 0.8 | 1.6 |
FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police
5 within 15 miles of the center of Cold Spring
About 2 of every 100 Cold Spring residents are enrolled in college, against 7 across New York.
7 notable people were born in Cold Spring.





Village in New York, United States
Cold Spring is a village in the town of Philipstown in Putnam County, New York, United States. The population was 1,986 at the 2020 census. It borders the smaller village of Nelsonville and the hamlets of Garrison and North Highlands. The central area of the village is on the National Register of Historic Places as the Cold Spring Historic District due to its many well-preserved 19th-century buildings, constructed to accommodate workers at the nearby West Point Foundry, a Registered Historic Place. The town is the birthplace of General Gouverneur K. Warren, who was an important figure in the Union Army during the Civil War. Commuter service to New York City is available via the Cold Spring …
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
One town shares a border with Cold Spring.
| Town | NY rank | Overall | Cost | Safety | Schools | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cold Spring | — | — | D | — | A | A+ |
| Nelsonville | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Cold Spring has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade. Cold Spring reports no FBI crime data of its own. Nelsonville isn’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Cold Spring with a neighbor →
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Yes. That is 7.5 years of the area's median household income ($99,155 across the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ metro area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades D.
7 notable people were born here, including Emily Warren Roebling and Antonia Maury.