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A+History
History · Catskill

Catskill dates to 1788, and 60% of its homes were built before 1940

Among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns · #25 of 758 in New York. What drives it

12 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1884 on, and the census since 2000.

1788founded
12on the National Register
60%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
24famous people
From Catskill’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Catskill began

When was Catskill founded?

1788

Catskill dates its founding to 1788 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 2000.

First census: 11,849 in 20002020 census: 3,745238 years

How historic is Catskill?

A+

Among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1800.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Catskill’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Catskill is among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns, #25 of 758 in New York. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its age lowest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Catskill’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Among the top 1%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 97%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Catskill’s 1,434 sits above most of its state (98% of New York towns have fewer) while its 542 historic buildings outnumber those of 97% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.3 points). Two sources give 1788.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Catskill’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Catskill on the map, 1895 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Catskill. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Catskill on the 1895 USGS mapCatskill on the 1934 USGS mapCatskill on the 1941 USGS mapCatskill on the 1963 USGS mapCatskill on the 1980 USGS map1895Catskill sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Catskill.

Every building

Catskill, building by building, 1884–1923

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Catskill fire insurance map, 1884, sheet 11884Sheet 1 of 6
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Catskill came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Catskill.

Read it all →

The first settler was Derrick Teunis van Vechten, who built a house there in 1680. The town was established on March 7, 1788, as part of Albany County. When Greene County was formed on March 25, 1800, Catskill became part of the new county. The town was increased by an addition from the town of Woodstock in 1800, but was later decreased upon the formation of the towns of Cairo (1803) and Athens (1815). Catskill is the location of the story "Rip Van Winkle" by Washington Irving.

On July 23, 2003, an F2 tornado ripped across the town. The worst of the damage occurred at the Kiskatom flats. The tornado crossed over New York Route 32 and went past the Friar Tuck Inn, causing two mobile homes to flip over.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Catskill, 1788 to 1970

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1788
    FoundingCatskill is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1800Born hereJames Bogardus is born here
  5. 1831In the archiveCatskill Mountains House
  6. 1889In the archiveCatskill, N.Y
  7. 1895On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1898In the archiveKaaterskill Hotel, Catskills, N. Y
  9. 20th century
  10. 1900Born hereS.L.A. Marshall is born here
  11. 1902Born hereGeorge Decker is born here
  12. 1961Born hereMickey Brantley is born here
  13. 1970In the archiveHardenbergh Patent Map Survey
By decade

Catskill, decade by decade

4 decades in the archive, from the 1830s to the 1970s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1900s–1960snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1980s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Catskill, N.Y
Retake this viewCatskill, N.Y, 1889

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Catskill’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

12 listings protect 542 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. One is a National Historic Landmark, the highest tier.

places listed
12
National Historic Landmark
1
none yet
historic buildings protected
542
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Catskill, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00020002020Peak: 11,849

Between 11,298 and 11,849 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Catskill’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

24 famous people were born in Catskill

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Catskill’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Catskill’s history

What year was Catskill founded?

In 1788, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Catskill’s post office opened in 1800, and the census of 2000 counted 11,849 people here.

How does Catskill rank for history?

Catskill is among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns, #25 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Catskill?

60% of Catskill’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.3 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1938.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (11), Wikidata (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.