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A−History
History · Brewster

Brewster dates to 1894, and 50% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 76% of U.S. towns · #479 of 758 in New York. What drives it

4 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1887 on, and the census since 1860.

1894founded
4on the National Register
50%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
7famous people
From Brewster’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Brewster began

When was Brewster founded?

1894

Brewster dates its founding to 1894 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1860.

First census: 176 in 18602020 census: 2,508132 years

How historic is Brewster?

A−

More historic than 76% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1850.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Brewster’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Brewster is more historic than 76% of U.S. towns, #479 of 758 in New York. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Brewster’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 76%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 37%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Brewster’s 15.9 sits near the middle of its state (53% of New York towns have fewer) while its 4 listings outnumber those of 68% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikipedia alone; no second source gives 1894.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.4 points).

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Brewster’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Brewster’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Brewster’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Brewster, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5001900195020001,296 in 1910Low: 859

Lost a third of its people between 1910 and 1920, then more than doubled.

14 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Brewster’s Wikipedia page.

On the map

Brewster on the map, 1892 to 1984

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Brewster. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Brewster on the 1892 USGS mapBrewster on the 1928 USGS mapBrewster on the 1943 USGS mapBrewster on the 1958 USGS mapBrewster on the 1970 USGS mapBrewster on the 1984 USGS map1892Carmel sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Brewster.

The story

How Brewster came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Brewster.

Read it all →

The village of Brewster derives its name from that of the landowner, Walter Brewster, who invited the New York and Harlem Railroad to build a depot on his property in 1848. Brewster's Station, New York (sometimes just "Brewster's"), appeared on maps, on postcards, and in directories of Putnam County throughout the second half of the 19th century. It was officially incorporated as the Village of Brewster, New York, in 1894.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Brewster in 1886

Passages that mention Brewster, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Brewster Hill. — Xorth of the village of Brewster and on the east side of Lake Tonetta is an elevated ridge of land. It takes its name from Samuel Brewster, who came to the town from Rockland county about 18-20. His father, Samuel Brewster, was a prominent citizen and an extensive land owner in
History of Putnam County, New York1886 · page 461Read the page →
Read the text

Brewster Hill. — Xorth of the village of Brewster and on the east side of Lake Tonetta is an elevated ridge of land. It takes its name from Samuel Brewster, who came to the town from Rockland county about 18-20. His father, Samuel Brewster, was a prominent citizen and an extensive land owner in

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
for the work was hindered by constant delays. The first train from Carmel was on December 23d, 1880, and six passengers and thii-ty-nine cans of milk were the first freight. The road was finished to Brewster in February, 1881. The bridge over the railroad, at the Carmel depot, was built in October,…
History of Putnam County, New York1886 · page 303Read the page →
Read the text

for the work was hindered by constant delays. The first train from Carmel was on December 23d, 1880, and six passengers and thii-ty-nine cans of milk were the first freight. The road was finished to Brewster in February, 1881. The bridge over the railroad, at the Carmel depot, was built in October, 1871,

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Brewster, 1820 to 2020

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1820Born hereFanny Crosby is born here
  3. 1876Born hereJohn McCloy is born here
  4. 1887In the archive1887 Brewster, N.Y
  5. 1892On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1894
    FoundingBrewster is established
  7. 20th century
  8. 1921In the archivePeach Lake Tea Gardens, Brewster, N. Y. A busy day - 45 miles from Columbus Circle, N. Y
  9. 1955Born hereWillis Stephens is born here
  10. 1962Born hereAva Fabian is born here
  11. 21st century
  12. 2020CensusPopulation peaks at 2,508
By decade

Brewster, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1890s–1910snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1930s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Every building

Brewster, building by building, 1887–1920

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Brewster fire insurance map, 1887, sheet 11887Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1887 Brewster, N.Y
Retake this view1887 Brewster, N.Y, 1887

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Brewster’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

4 historic places in Brewster

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

7 famous people were born in Brewster

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Brewster’s history

What year was Brewster founded?

In 1894, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Brewster’s post office opened in 1850, and the census of 1860 counted 176 people here.

How does Brewster rank for history?

Brewster is more historic than 76% of U.S. towns, #479 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Brewster?

50% of Brewster’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.4 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1938.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (3), Wikidata (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.