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Climate in Brandon · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Brandon gets about 98 inches of snow a winter, more than 97% of U.S. towns

Sunny July days climb to about 77°. From frosty January to warm July, readings climb 72°. In July, afternoons here are cooler than in 97% of U.S. towns. Plan time outside from May to September, when highs sit at 65–77°.

More snow than 97% of U.S. towns#160Snowiest  of 855 in NY
Colder January nights than 98% of U.S. towns#7 coldest of 876 in NY
All NY rankings →

A year in Brandon at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan25°6° 23" snow
Feb28°8° 20" snow
Mar37°17° 17" snow
Apr51°30° 7" snow
May65°42° Last frost ~May 6
Jun73°51°
Jul77°56° 1 day 90°+
Aug75°55°
Sep68°47°
Oct55°37° First frost ~Oct 4Wettest
Nov now42°26° 9" snow
Dec31°14° 21" snow

What stands out about Brandon’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Brandon’s place in New York beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Brandon feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
28° / 9°
35 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
51° / 30°
Last frost around May 6
Summer
75° / 54°
1 days reach 90°
Fall
55° / 37°
First frost around Oct 4
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 151 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 6 and the first by October 4. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Malone, NY, 9 miles from the town’s center, 440 ft lower.

166
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
50th most of 876 in New York
More freezing nights than 94% of U.S. towns
30
nights at or below 0°
10th most of 876 in New York
More nights at or below 0° than 98% of U.S. towns
1
days that reach 90°
44th fewest of 876 in New York
Fewer 90° days than 98% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Brandon’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −23°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

0.5
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 98 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Malone, NY, falls mostly in January and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 45 inches a year; October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 169 days a year.

45"
Rain + melted snow a year
364th wettest of 876 in New York
Wetter than 58% of U.S. towns
98"
Snow in a normal winter
160th snowiest of 855 in New York
More snow than 97% of U.S. towns
112 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
21st most of 654 in New York
More days with snow on the ground than 98% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.7"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

23"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Brandon

96% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

8,406 heating degree daysMore heating than 98% of U.S. towns
327 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 94% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Malone, NY.

Living here

Living with Brandon’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

151 frost-free days in zone 4b. The last frost comes by May 6 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 4.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 32 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Brandon from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (72%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 13%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Brandon and its neighbors

Bangor the hottest July afternoons (80°, 3° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Fort Covington: January low 8°, July high 80°Moira: January low 8°, July high 80°Westville: January low 8°, July high 80°Waverly: January low 5°, July high 77°Lawrence: January low 7°, July high 80°Bellmont: January low 5°, July high 76°Constable: January low 8°, July high 80°Burke: January low 8°, July high 79°Duane: January low 5°, July high 76°Harrietstown: January low 5°, July high 75°Brighton: January low 5°, July high 77°Tupper Lake: January low 5°, July high 78°Bangor: January low 8°, July high 80°Dickinson: January low 6°, July high 78°Malone: January low 6°, July high 77°Santa Clara: January low 5°, July high 77°Brandon: January low 6°, July high 77°BrandonBangorDickinsonMaloneSanta Clara
ColderMilder5° to 8°
Santa Clara4.9° about the same
Brandon5.6°
Malone6.0° about the same
Dickinson6.4° about the same
Bangor7.7° +2.1°

Climates most like Brandon’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Brandon, NY6°77°45"98"
Houlton, ME4°78°42"96"
Berlin, NH5°77°45"82"
Sault Ste. Marie, MI8°76°37"120"
Minocqua, WI3°77°33"99"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Brandon averaged 2.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+4.2°).

+2.0°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 90% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.4°now 18°, was 15°
Spring+1.6°now 40°, was 39°
Summer+1.4°now 65°, was 63°
Fall+1.7°now 46°, was 44°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Brandon compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Brandon’s place among New York’s.

Summer heat77° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 97% of U.S. towns9th coolest of 876 in New York
Winter cold6° January low
Colder January nights than 98% of U.S. towns7th coldest of 876 in New York
Precipitation45" a year
Wetter than 58% of U.S. towns364th wettest of 876 in New York
Snow98" a winter
More snow than 97% of U.S. towns160th snowiest of 855 in New York
Hot days1 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 98% of U.S. towns44th fewest of 876 in New York
Freezing nights166 a year
More freezing nights than 94% of U.S. towns50th most of 876 in New York
Growing season151 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 91% of U.S. towns139th shortest of 876 in New York
Month by month

Brandon weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Brandon’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Malone, NY. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January25°6°2.8"22.7"17281° – 25°
February28°8°2.4"20.2"14263° – 26°
March37°17°2.8"17.0"132217° – 39°
April51°30°3.5"7.1"14635° – 47°
May65°42°3.8"0.3"14047° – 59°
June73°51°4.7"0.0"15059° – 67°
July77°56°4.5"0.0"13061° – 71°
August75°55°4.2"0.0"12062° – 69°
September68°47°4.4"0.0"12053° – 62°
October55°37°4.7"1.4"14141° – 54°
November42°26°3.4"8.8"15827° – 40°
December31°14°3.3"20.6"172114° – 35°
Year52°32°44.5"98.1"169112
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 1° to 25°. August is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Brandon’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Brandon’s center.
  • Snow: Malone, NY.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Malone, NY, 9 miles from the town’s center, 440 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Brandon’s climate

What is the weather like in Brandon?

A typical July afternoon reaches 77°, a January night drops to 6°, and about 98 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 98% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 97% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Brandon in winter?

January nights average 6°. About 166 nights a year reach 32° or below and 30 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 1°.

How much snow does Brandon get?

About 98 inches in a normal winter at Malone, NY, most of it in January and December, with snow on the ground about 112 days a year.

How hot does it get in Brandon?

July, with a typical high of 77° and a low of 56°. About 1 days a year reach 90° (Malone, NY).

When is the first and last frost in Brandon?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 6 and the first fall frost by October 4, about 151 frost-free days, at Malone, NY.

What growing zone is Brandon in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −23°.

What is the best time of year to visit Brandon?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Brandon getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 2.0° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 90% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Brandon.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.