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Genesee County Courthouse Oct 09Photo: Pubdog · Public domain
C−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Batavia · FEMA

FEMA puts Batavia’s expected hazard damage per building above that of 75% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Batavia gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 75% of U.S. towns, #682 of 758 in New York. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (95%). Flood insurance has paid 30 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 75%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#682 of 758 in New York

What stands out about Batavia’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Batavia faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

95%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Earthquakes Ice storms Hurricanes Tornadoes Hail Winter storms Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Batavia’s grade

River and rain flooding is 95% of the building damage FEMA expects in Batavia, and Batavia’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Batavia sits
Batavia
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C− #682 of 758 in New York; higher expected damage per building than 75% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Batavia’s residents live in 7 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding95%Everything else5%

The typical New York town has lower expected damage than 69% of U.S. towns; within the state, Batavia has more expected damage per building than 90% of New York towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $6.5M a year in losses across Batavia: $5.6M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 7 census tracts by where Batavia’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Batavia flood? Sometimes: 30 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Batavia, from FEMA’s records: 3.8 per 1,000 homes, more than 54% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 4 claims1980: 1 claim1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 3 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 1 claim1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 9 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 4 claims2008: 2 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 3 claims2013: 2 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197919982007
19782026
Biggest named events
  • The “Halloween” storm1 claim · $237
30
paid claims since 1978
$93K
paid to owners
2
homes flooded more than once
$3K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of all homes are insured
Community discount15% off flood insurance

Batavia is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 7) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Genesee County.
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Batavia

Disasters that paid out in Batavia itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Batavia), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2006Severe Storms and Flooding39 households applied for aid$11K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in BataviaGenesee County only

Genesee County has had 18 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often winter storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees; the 2001 World Trade Center declarations.

Were you here?

Old photos of Batavia after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Batavia archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Batavia faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Batavia residents get 15% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Batavia

Is Batavia at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Batavia has higher expected damage per building than 75% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk, #682 of 758 in New York. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (95%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Batavia flood?

Flood insurance has paid 30 claims in Batavia since 1978, $93K in all, or 3.8 per 1,000 homes, more than 54% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 2 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from The "Halloween" Storm (1).

Is Batavia in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Genesee County, 1.0% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Batavia?

Batavia is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 7), which takes 15% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Batavia?

By FEMA money that reached Batavia, Severe Storms and Flooding (2006): 39 households applied for aid, $11K approved. By flood claims, The "Halloween" Storm: 1 paid, $237.

Is Batavia at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (95%), and Batavia’s rate for it is higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Batavia.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Batavia’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.