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New York›Cattaraugus County

AlleganyNY

A town of 1,615, settled in 1820.

Trash day: Friday

Is Allegany a good place to live?

The best of Allegany’s subject grades are an A for safety and an A− for walkability; the weakest is a C for incomes. Allegany’s average trip to work is 19 minutes, below both New York’s towns (25 minutes) and U.S. towns (25 minutes). On the outdoors, just 113 of New York’s 1,216 towns do worse. Allegany has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Allegany stand out

Where Allegany beats most towns.

A shrinking town

Allegany has shrunk 16% since 2010

1,816 counted in 2010 and 1,544 in 2020; an estimated 1,615 in 2025.

1,8162010
1,5442020
1,6152025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

How Allegany grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New York), ordered by how far Allegany is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Allegany: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Allegany, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerNational Grid19.9¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterAllegany Village water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet3 providers99% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpFridayTrash dayTown site
SchoolsAllegany-Limestone Central School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New York you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before and received 10 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereCattaraugus County Board of ElectionsCattaraugus County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Aug 2015
ZIP code1470614706 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Allegany.

SafetyA

Allegany reports less crime per resident than 88% of U.S. towns

Allegany’s violent crime rate is 0 per 1,000 residents, below both the New York town median (0.8) and the median of U.S. towns (1.6).

88%of U.S. towns report more crimeASafety Grade
AlleganyNew York townsU.S. towns
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)0 per 1,000 residents0.81.6
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)6.2 per 1,000 residents7.59.9

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Allegany0
New York3.7
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Allegany6.2
New York15.7
U.S.15.5
88th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
0
violent crimes reported in 2025
10
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

HealthB+

Residents of Allegany are healthier than 72% of U.S. towns

Allegany beats the New York average on 6 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 4. 82% of Allegany adults had a checkup this year.

72%healthier than U.S. townsB+Health Grade
AlleganyNew York townsU.S. towns
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)82%81%79%
Feel lonely (CDC PLACES)31%32%33%
Depression (CDC PLACES)21%21%23%
No health insurance, 18–64 (CDC PLACES)5%5.9%8.1%
32 measures vs. New York
6 better22 too close to call4 worse
What stands outAlleganyNY
Fewer uninsured adults5%7.9%
Fewer adults facing housing insecurity9.6%14.5%
More adults who have had cancer10.4%7.7%
Olean General Hospital
3.2 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

Snowy winters and pleasant summers in Allegany

Allegany has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. Allegany’s July high is 81°F.

65″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter17–35°
Spring32–57°
Summer53–79°
Fall38–60°
Oct 11
typical first frost
May 7
typical last frost
+1.0°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C

Most working residents commute out of Allegany

Most working residents leave Allegany for work: only 5% work in town. 17% of residents live below the poverty line in Allegany. Since 2013, Allegany has added 53 jobs, to 617 in 2023.

5%work in town
AlleganyNew York townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line17%9.5%9.6%
Working residents who work in town5.1%10%8%
Median household income$71,000$82,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Allegany5%
Olean20%
Allegany18%
Little Valley5%
Salamanca4%
14 mi
median commute distance
617
jobs based in Allegany
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
A−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 81% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Who lives here

Fewer middle-aged adults than New York overall

Adults 35 to 64 are 34% of residents (39% statewide). 45% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or more, vs 40% across New York.

39median age · NY 39.8
AlleganyNew York townsU.S. towns
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+45%32%29%
Median age39 years43 years40.5 years
Aged 65 or older20%20%18%
Under 1821%20%22%
AlleganyNew YorkUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma2%
High school25%
Some college12%
Associate’s16%
Bachelor’s19%
Graduate26%

Women and men · all residents

47% women, 53% men

That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±3.1 points. Across New York, 51.2% of residents are women. Among residents 18 to 24, 81% are men (NY 50%).

Ages and education in Allegany
AlleganyNYU.S.
Under 108.1%11%11.6%
10 to 1713.3%9.5%10.3%
18 to 2416.2%8.9%9.1%
25 to 348.4%14.2%13.7%
35 to 4413.2%13%13.2%
45 to 548.8%12.2%12.2%
55 to 6411.6%13.3%12.7%
65 to 7411.5%10.3%10.2%
75 and older8.9%7.6%7%
No diploma1.8%12%10.4%
High school25%24.3%26%
Some college11.9%14.6%19.1%
Associate’s16%8.8%8.8%
Bachelor’s19.4%22.4%21.6%
Graduate25.9%17.9%14.1%

U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 1,600, single groups can be off by several points

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C

Inland flooding leads a high hazard risk in Allegany

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 60% of U.S. communities. Since 1993, 17 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Allegany.

60risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
60High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoes
17
paid flood claims since 1993
5
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

OutdoorsC

Conserved land covers 2.2% of Allegany

0.0 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve.

2.2%conserved
2.2%
conserved · 11 of 499 acres
0.0 mi
of trails · 0 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Allegany Firemen's Park—1

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

HousingCost of living grade B−

A home in Allegany sells for about $90K at the median

The median rent in Allegany is $772 a month.

$90Kmedian sale price
AlleganyNew York townsU.S. towns
Median rent$772 a month$1,101 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home66%75%73%
1
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Nearby attractions

Kinzua Dam and 8 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Allegany. Close and well known come first.

All 32 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Kinzua Dam: Niagara, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Kinzua Bridge State Park: Nicholas from Pennsylvania, USA, CC BY 2.0 · Allegany State Park: Andre Carrotflower, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Lucille Ball-Desi Arnaz Center: G. Edward Johnson, CC BY 4.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Allegany

20pages on Allegany
After high school

Colleges nearby

2 within 15 miles of the center of Allegany

About Allegany

Town in New York, United States

Official town website ↗

Allegany is a town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. The population was 7,493 at the 2020 census. The Town of Allegany is on the south border of the county, west of the City of Olean. There is a village named Allegany inside this town. The origin of the name Allegany is uncertain. It may have come from the name of a tribe called Allegewi that lived along the Allegheny River's banks. It may also be based on a Native American word meaning "lovely" or "beautiful".

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1831
Area
72 sq mi
Elevation
1,421 ft
ZIP code
14706
Area code
716

Allegany’s neighbors

One town shares a border with Allegany.

Explore the map →
St. BonaventureSt. BonaventureAllegany
How the neighbors grade
TownNY rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Allegany——B−AB+B+
St. Bonaventure——————

Allegany has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade. St. Bonaventure isn’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Allegany with a neighbor →

Questions about Allegany

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Allegany, NY expensive?

The typical home is worth about $164,000, 69% below the New York typical home. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B−.

What is Allegany, NY known for?

2 notable people were born here, including Leon Jacob Cole and Willard M. Smith.