224 years in pictures
Census counts: 2,467 in 1820, 4,973 in 2020. The archive holds 12 old photos and papers going back to 1864 and 4 maps from 1893 on.
- 1802Adams is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

The best of Adams’ subject grades is an A+ for history; the weakest is a C for incomes. Adams’ July high is 79°F, below both New York’s towns (81°F) and U.S. towns (85°F). Adams has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.
Where Adams beats most towns.
Where Adams’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.
Census LEHD 2023
Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New York), ordered by how far Adams is from typical.
How TownRatings grades towns →
Census counts: 2,467 in 1820, 4,973 in 2020. The archive holds 12 old photos and papers going back to 1864 and 4 maps from 1893 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Adams, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.
Ordered by what stands out in Adams.
2.1% of Adams working residents work locally, against 10% in New York’s towns and 8% across U.S. towns. Jobs based in Adams fell to 277 in 2023, 77 fewer than in 2013. The median household income in Adams is $64,000.
| Adams | New York towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Working residents who work in town | 2.1% | 10% | 8% |
| Median household income | $64,000 | $82,000 | $80,000 |
| Average trip to work | 27 minutes | 25 minutes | 25 minutes |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 69% of U.S. communities. Since 1979, 3 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Adams.
FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
Adams has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. Adams’ January low is 11°F.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
Adams's reported crime rate is well below New York's. Most reported incidents are property crimes, mainly thefts. No violent crimes were reported in 2023.
| Adams | New York towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property crimes per 1,000 (2023) | 2.4 per 1,000 residents | 10.1 | 13.1 |
| Violent crimes per 1,000 (2023) | 0 per 1,000 residents | 0.9 | 1.8 |
FBI crime data, 2023 · crimes reported to police
Adams beats the New York average on 6 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 9. 20% of adults binge drink in Adams.
| Adams | New York towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Binge drink (CDC PLACES) | 20% | 17% | 16% |
| Obesity (CDC PLACES) | 38% | 33% | 35% |
| Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES) | 39% | 37% | 36% |
| High blood pressure (CDC PLACES) | 32% | 34% | 35% |
| What stands out | Adams | NY |
|---|---|---|
| Fewer adults facing food insecurity | 12.7% | 17.2% |
| Fewer uninsured adults | 5.9% | 7.9% |
| More adults with obesity | 37.7% | 28.8% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
Adults 18 to 34 are 18% of residents (23% statewide); people 65 and older are 22% of residents (18% statewide). 24% of Adams residents are under 18. Adams has lost 3.3% of its people since 2020, down to 1,636 in the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate.
| Adams | New York towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 18 | 24% | 20% | 22% |
| Aged 65 or older | 22% | 20% | 18% |
| Median age | 41.2 years | 43 years | 40.5 years |
53% women, 47% men
That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±5 points. Across New York, 51.2% of residents are women.
| Adams | NY | U.S. | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 10 | 13.5% | 11% | 11.6% |
| 10 to 17 | 10.1% | 9.5% | 10.3% |
| 18 to 24 | 8% | 8.9% | 9.1% |
| 25 to 34 | 10.3% | 14.2% | 13.7% |
| 35 to 44 | 15.7% | 13% | 13.2% |
| 45 to 54 | 11.9% | 12.2% | 12.2% |
| 55 to 64 | 8.4% | 13.3% | 12.7% |
| 65 to 74 | 9.9% | 10.3% | 10.2% |
| 75 and older | 12.3% | 7.6% | 7% |
| No diploma | 7.3% | 12% | 10.4% |
| High school | 27.3% | 24.3% | 26% |
| Some college | 18.7% | 14.6% | 19.1% |
| Associate’s | 15.4% | 8.8% | 8.8% |
| Bachelor’s | 13.5% | 22.4% | 21.6% |
| Graduate | 17.8% | 17.9% | 14.1% |
Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 1,600, single groups can be off by several points
| Adams | New York towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Miles of trail per square mile | 0.1 miles per square mile | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Conserved land | 1.2% | 5.2% | 4.3% |
| Biggest places to walk | Trails | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Firemen's Park | — | 2 |
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US
Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
1 within 15 miles of the center of Adams
About 3 of every 100 Adams residents are enrolled in college, against 7 across New York.
8 notable people were born in Adams.






Town in New York, United States
Adams is a town in Jefferson County, New York, United States. Named after President John Adams, the town had a population of 5,143 at the 2010 census. The town contains a village also named Adams. The village and town are south of Watertown.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
The typical home is worth about $192,000, 63% below the New York typical home. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C+.
8 notable people were born here, including Julius Sterling Morton and Bruce Cooper Clarke.