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B−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Winchester · FEMA

FEMA expects about as much hazard damage per building in Winchester as in the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Winchester gets a B− for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 53% of U.S. towns, #7 of 42 in Nevada. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (54%), then earthquakes (45%). Flood insurance has paid 4 claims here since 1980.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 53%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#7 of 42 in Nevada
By hazard

What Winchester faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

54%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 50% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 7 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

45%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 84% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Hail Strong wind Lightning Tornadoes Wildfire Winter storms Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesIce stormsCold wavesAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts heat waves at 28% of Winchester’s expected losses. Heat waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Winchester’s grade

River and rain flooding is 54% of the building damage FEMA expects in Winchester, and Winchester’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 50% of U.S. census tracts. Next is earthquakes at 45% (higher than 84% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Winchester sits
Winchester
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B− #7 of 42 in Nevada; lower expected damage per building than 53% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Winchester’s residents live in 12 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding54%Earthquakes45%Everything else1%

The typical Nevada town has higher expected damage than 81% of U.S. towns; within the state, Winchester has less expected damage per building than 85% of Nevada towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $17.1M a year in losses across Winchester: $9.8M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 12 census tracts by where Winchester’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Winchester flood? Rarely: 4 flood claims since 1980

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Winchester, from FEMA’s records: 0.2 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 97% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1980: 1 claim1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 1 claim1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 2 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198019841999
19802026
4
paid claims since 1980
$111K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$28K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Winchester isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Clark County.
Disasters

The storms Winchester remembers

None of the 6 disasters declared for Clark County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Winchester itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 19992 flood claims paidThe year of Nv - Flash Flooding 7/8/99, declared for Clark County
  2. 19801 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  3. 19841 flood claims paidThe year of Heavy Rains and Flooding, declared for Clark County
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in WinchesterClark County only

Clark County has had 6 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 5 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Clark County, 2002–2013.

Were you here?

Old photos of Winchester after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Winchester archive →
Next door

Winchester and its neighbors

Winchester is 3rd of the 4 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Sunrise ManorB+less damage than 70%river and rain flooding52
Las VegasBless damage than 58%river and rain flooding121
WinchesterB−less damage than 53%river and rain flooding4
ParadiseC+more damage than 60%river and rain flooding62

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Winchester faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Winchester

Is Winchester at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Winchester has lower expected damage per building than 53% of U.S. towns: B− for hazard risk, #7 of 42 in Nevada. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (54%) and earthquakes (45%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Winchester flood?

Flood insurance has paid 4 claims in Winchester since 1980, $111K in all, or 0.2 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 97% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Winchester in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Clark County, 30% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.2% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Winchester?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Winchester’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Winchester at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (54%), and Winchester’s rate for it is higher than 50% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Winchester.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Winchester’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.