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2012-10-08 View of downtown Ely in Nevada from the lower slopes of Ward MountainPhoto: Famartin · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Ely

Earning a living in Ely

The trip to work takes 17 minutes on average (Nevada 25, U.S. 26). Jobs and income earn Ely C+; getting around on foot earns it A−. More than half work in Ely; the top destination outside it is Elko (3%, 119 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What sets Ely apart on work

Ely is where the jobs are

Ely has 2,733 jobs, 1.6 for every working resident. Day and night ↓

Commutes from Ely are quick

The average trip to work takes 17 minutes, against 25 across Nevada. That’s about 61 hours a year less on the road than the typical Nevada worker. Time on the road ↓

Ely makes and builds things

35% of the jobs based in Ely are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Ely residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 30%. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

How the Jobs & income grade adds up in Ely

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Ely is better than 43% of U.S. towns, #21 of 42 in Nevada. The poverty rate holds Ely’s grade up (7.6%, U.S. 12.5%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 8% of U.S. towns). It also does well on household income and unemployment.

Household income $77,500 (±$13,532) · NV $78,260 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 53% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.6% · NV 12.4% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 63% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.9% (±2.7) · NV 7.0% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 55% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 8% of U.S. towns
Nevada towns we grade 42 towns#21 of 42
C−B+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Ely could be anywhere from C− to B+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Who works in Ely, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 661 residents head out to work, 1,035 work right here, and 1,698 people come in from elsewhere.

661live here, work elsewhere
1,035live and work here
1,698work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night3,900
Workday5,000
3,900live here− 660head out to work+ 1,700come in to work= 5,000on a workday

About 5,000 people are in Ely on a workday afternoon, 26% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.61jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

1.6 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

Ely’s commute takes about 17 minutes

A year of commuting
129 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Ely17 min
Nevada25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
9%

of Ely workers work from home, vs 12% across Nevada. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Ely gets to work
79%Drive alone
17%Carpool
2%Transit
2%Walk

Share of the 1,831 commuters (the 9% who work from home are left out). Across Nevada: 80% drive alone, 3% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

In Ely, 35% of jobs are in factories, building or farming

2,733 jobs are based in Ely.

Jobs based in ElyJobs Ely residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms35%30%
Trade, transport & utilities15%16%
Services: health, schools, offices50%55%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less13%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month23%24%
Over $3,333 a month65%63%

Who does it

29 or younger22%22%
30 to 5452%51%
55 and older27%27%
+7%

Jobs based in Ely, 2013 → 2023: 2,556 → 2,733. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Ely’s own residents hold wherever they work.

The commute map

Who travels to work in Ely, and from where

ElyWest WendoverWinnemucca: 22 workers live here (1%)Elko: 42 workers live here (2%)North Las VegasReno: 36 workers live here (1%)Las Vegas: 37 workers live here (1%)St. George: 29 workers live here (1%)Ruth: 85 workers live here (3%)McGill: 117 workers live here (4%)Lund: 58 workers live here (2%)ParadiseSpring Creek: 49 workers live here (2%)McGillRuthLundSpring CreekElkoLas VegasEly
1
Ely (in town)right here
38%1,035
2
McGill10.7 mi away
4%117
3
Ruth6.5 mi away
3%85
4
Lund28.7 mi away
2%58
5
Spring Creek109.2 mi away
2%49
6
Elko118.6 mi away
2%42
7
Las Vegas210.5 mi away
1%37
8
Reno266.5 mi away
1%36
9
St. George, UT166.7 mi away
1%29
10
Winnemucca191.1 mi away
1%22
Everywhere elseother towns and states
45%1,223
The top trips

Where Ely clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

Where in the region Ely works

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miElko: 3% · 118.6 miMcGill: 2% · 10.7 miWinnemucca: 1% · 191.1 miNorth Las Vegas: 1% · 205.9 miParadise: 1% · 220 miLund: 1% · 28.7 miReno: 1% · 266.5 miWest Wendover: 1% · 110.2 miLas Vegas: 1% · 210.5 miElko 3%McGill 2%Winnemucca 1%North Las Vegas 1%Paradise 1%Ely
ElyTop destinations (size = commuters)
70%Under 10 mi1,184 residents
3%10–24 mi57 residents
2%25–50 mi26 residents
25%Over 50 mi416 residents

About 25% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Ely is easy on foot, hard by bus

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Ely is more walkable than 79% of U.S. towns, #20 of 42 in Nevada. Both inputs place Ely near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 9.3 of 20 · typical NV town 6.8 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 80% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 3.6% of commuters · NV 4.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 65% of U.S. towns
Nevada towns we grade 42 towns#20 of 42
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 2,010 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 2.7% of Ely households have no vehicle (Nevada 7.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 2% of Ely’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Ely next to U.S. towns of 2,800 to 5,300: 2,401st of 4,084 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
2Mission Hills KS3,522$250K1.2%0.3%2%A+
3Ho-Ho-Kus NJ4,313$250K0.0%1.7%6%A+
…
1,179Nellis AFB NV5,087$69K3.6%27.8%1%B+
…
1,714Washoe Valley NV3,315$123K5.8%6.8%3%B
…
1,743Minden NV3,707$100K13.3%2.1%23%B
…
2,399Burlington CO3,164$74K9.2%2.8%49%C+
2,400Norway MI2,815$64K13.9%0.0%13%C+
2,401Ely NV3,946$78K7.6%3.9%61%C+
2,402Hamilton NY4,078$67K13.0%2.4%48%C+
2,403Mead Township OH5,245$55K10.2%1.7%8%C+
…
4,084Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Ely, the top three, the last and three more from Nevada.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Ely: questions

What is the median household income in Ely?

$77,500 (±$13,532) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $78,260 across Nevada and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Ely?

7.6%, against 12.4% across Nevada and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Ely?

17 minutes each way on average, against 25 across Nevada and 26 nationally. 9% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Ely work?

61% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Elko (3%, 119 mi), McGill (2%, 11 mi), Winnemucca (1%, 191 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Ely walkable?

Ely is more walkable than 79% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 9.3 out of 20, and 4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Ely without a car?

2% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Ely, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Ely

Ely home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.