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New Mexico›Rio Arriba County

VelardeNM

A town of 229, settled in 1885.

Is Velarde a good place to live?

Velarde has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

Small town

229 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
CanovaCanovaVelarde
Getting set up

Moving to Velarde: who provides what

Velarde is unincorporated, so Rio Arriba County and regional agencies provide most services.

PowerJemez Mountains Elec Coop15.8¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterVelarde Mdwca water system4 health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers97% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & county servicesRio Arriba CountyRio Arriba County provides services here
SchoolsEspañola Municipal SchoolsWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New Mexico you can register online until 28 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereRio Arriba County ClerkRio Arriba County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Mar 2023
ZIP code8758287582 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 27, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Velarde.

Schools

The schools Velarde’s kids attend

Its one school is below. The Espanola school district runs its public schools.

SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Velarde ElementaryLargest public elementary schoolGrades K–6Grades K–639–

NCES · EDFacts

Natural hazards

The biggest natural risk in Velarde is inland flooding, at a very high overall level

Velarde’s FEMA hazard score is 90 of 100, against 66 of 100 in New Mexico’s towns and 44 of 100 across U.S. towns. Expected losses in Velarde break down as 74% from inland flooding and 14% from wildfires.

90risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
90Very high riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingWildfire

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Work & commute

The average trip to work in Velarde is longer than in most of New Mexico or the rest of the country

The share of working residents in Velarde who work locally is 2%, where New Mexico’s towns sit at 14% and U.S. towns at 8%. Half the trips to work are shorter than 27 miles. The top destinations are Española (20%), Los Alamos (19%) and Albuquerque (11%).

2%work in town
VelardeNew Mexico townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work37 minutes23 minutes25 minutes
Working residents who work in town2%14%8%

Where working residents work

In Velarde2%
Española20%
Los Alamos19%
Albuquerque11%
Santa Fe11%
27 mi
median commute distance
34
jobs based in Velarde
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

Four seasons and hot summers in Velarde

July afternoons reach 89°, January nights drop to 17° and about 11 inches of snow falls in a winter.

11″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter19–47°
Spring34–68°
Summer54–87°
Fall35–68°
Oct 4
typical first frost
May 10
typical last frost
+1.3°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

Velarde stands out in New Mexico and nationally, with fewer of its adults who have been diagnosed with depression

Velarde: 12% of adults binge drink. On the CDC’s 32 measures, Velarde is ahead of New Mexico on 4 and behind on 1.

VelardeNew Mexico townsU.S. towns
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)18%14%12%
Depression (CDC PLACES)18%23%23%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)13%16%17%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)12%13%16%
32 measures vs. New Mexico
4 better27 too close to call1 worse
What stands outVelardeNM
Fewer adults with depression18%23.2%
Fewer adults in frequent mental distress13.4%16.1%
More adults with diabetes17.8%13.2%
Presbyterian Espanola Hospital
13.3 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Housing

A home in Velarde sells for about $290K at the median

Among households in Velarde, 62% live in a home they own.

$290Kmedian sale price
1
homes sold in April

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Velarde

16pages on Velarde
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Velarde

A commuter town

98% of working residents leave Velarde for work

Where Velarde’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

20% → Española Española 20% 19% → Los Alamos Los Alamos 19% 11% → Albuquerque Albuquerque 11% 11% → Santa Fe Santa Fe 11% 3% → El Valle de Arroyo Seco El Valle de Arroyo Seco 3% 2% → Bernalillo Bernalillo 2% Velarde · 2% stay
34jobs based in Velarde
2%of working residents work in town
27 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Velarde

Census-designated place in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico, United States

Velarde is a census-designated place (CDP) in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico, United States. As of the 2020 census, Velarde had a population of 514. Velarde is located on New Mexico State Road 68, in the Rio Grande Rift, at the point where the road enters the Rio Grande Gorge.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
2.6 sq mi
Elevation
5,761 ft
ZIP code
87582

Questions about Velarde

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Velarde, NM a good place to live?

Velarde has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.