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Climate in San Miguel · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

San Miguel reaches 100° on about 19 days a year, more than 95% of U.S. towns

The coldest hours of a January night bottom out at 30° on average. The year swings widely: the coldest month’s nights and the warmest month’s afternoons are 67° apart. By precipitation alone, it ranks drier than 98% of U.S. towns. Seedlings are safe outdoors from about March 12, with the first autumn frost due around November 13.

Drier than 98% of U.S. towns#12 driest of 73 in NM
Hotter July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns#6Hottest summers  of 73 in NM
All NM rankings →

A year in San Miguel at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan58°30°
Feb64°34°
Mar72°40° Last frost ~Mar 12
Apr79°47° 1 day 90°+
May88°55° 12 days 90°+
Jun97°65° 27 days 90°+
Jul96°69° 27 days 90°+Wettest
Aug94°68° 25 days 90°+
Sep89°61° 14 days 90°+
Oct80°49° 2 days 90°+
Nov now68°37° First frost ~Nov 13
Dec58°30°

What stands out about San Miguel’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with San Miguel’s place in New Mexico beside it.

A normal year

What a year in San Miguel feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
60° / 31°
Snow is rare
Spring
80° / 47°
Last frost around Mar 12
Summer
95° / 67°
19 days reach 100°
Fall
79° / 49°
First frost around Nov 13
Best months to be outsideAprOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 241 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by March 12 and the first by November 13. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at State Univ, NM, 9 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

69
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
7th fewest of 73 in New Mexico
Fewer freezing nights than 73% of U.S. towns
<1
nights at or below 0°
15th fewest of 73 in New Mexico
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 69% of U.S. towns
109
days that reach 90°
6th most of 73 in New Mexico
More 90° days than 94% of U.S. towns
19
days that reach 100°
11th most of 73 in New Mexico
More 100° days than 95% of U.S. towns
8bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 8b

The 2023 USDA map puts San Miguel’s center in zone 8b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 17°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

23
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

27
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 1 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at State Univ, NM, falls mostly in January and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 9 inches a year; July is the wettest month and April the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 47 days a year.

9"
Rain + melted snow a year
12th driest of 73 in New Mexico
Drier than 98% of U.S. towns
1.0"
Snow in a normal winter
4th least snowy of 72 in New Mexico
Less snow than 79% of U.S. towns
1 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
10th fewest of 59 in New Mexico
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 74% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

2.0"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

0"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in San Miguel

57% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through February.

2,675 heating degree daysLess heating than 81% of U.S. towns
2,059 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 84% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at State Univ, NM.

Living here

Living with San Miguel’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

241 frost-free days in zone 8b. The last frost comes by Mar 12 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Nov 13.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April and October.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in San Miguel from natural hazards, drought is the largest share (60%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 4%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

San Miguel and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around San Miguel yet.

Climates most like San Miguel’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
San Miguel, NM30°96°9"1.0"
West Odessa, TX31°96°13"2.1"
Douglas, AZ31°94°13"0.5"
Mojave, CA33°97°8"1.2"
Fernley, NV25°93°6"4.5"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in San Miguel averaged 1.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+2.6°).

+1.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 82% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.7°now 46°, was 44°
Spring+2.2°now 64°, was 61°
Summer+1.7°now 81°, was 80°
Fall+1.8°now 64°, was 62°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How San Miguel compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with San Miguel’s place among New Mexico’s.

Summer heat96° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns6th hottest of 73 in New Mexico
Winter cold30° January low
Milder January nights than 72% of U.S. towns6th mildest of 73 in New Mexico
Precipitation9" a year
Drier than 98% of U.S. towns12th driest of 73 in New Mexico
Snow1.0" a winter
Less snow than 79% of U.S. towns4th least snowy of 72 in New Mexico
Hot days109 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 94% of U.S. towns6th most of 73 in New Mexico
Freezing nights69 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 73% of U.S. towns7th fewest of 73 in New Mexico
Growing season241 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 88% of U.S. towns3rd longest of 72 in New Mexico
Month by month

San Miguel weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at San Miguel’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from State Univ, NM. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January58°30°0.5"0.4"3040° – 49°
February64°34°0.4"0.1"3044° – 54°
March72°40°0.2"0.0"2052° – 62°
April79°47°0.2"0.0"2057° – 68°
May88°55°0.4"0.0"2069° – 76°
June97°65°0.6"0.0"3077° – 85°
July96°69°2.0"0.0"9078° – 86°
August94°68°1.7"0.0"8077° – 85°
September89°61°1.4"0.0"5070° – 78°
October80°49°0.8"0.1"4062° – 69°
November68°37°0.4"0.0"3046° – 59°
December58°30°0.6"0.4"3039° – 48°
Year78°49°9.2"1.0"471
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. November swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 46° to 59°. October is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where San Miguel’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at San Miguel’s center.
  • Snow: State Univ, NM.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: State Univ, NM, 9 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about San Miguel’s climate

What is the weather like in San Miguel?

A typical July afternoon reaches 96°, a January night drops to 30°, and about 1 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 72% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in San Miguel in winter?

January nights average 30°. About 69 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 40°.

How much snow does San Miguel get?

About 1.0 inches in a normal winter at State Univ, NM, most of it in January and December, with snow on the ground about 1 days a year.

How hot does it get in San Miguel?

July, with a typical high of 96° and a low of 69°. About 109 days a year reach 90° and 19 reach 100° (State Univ, NM).

When is the first and last frost in San Miguel?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by March 12 and the first fall frost by November 13, about 241 frost-free days, at State Univ, NM.

What growing zone is San Miguel in?

Zone 8b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 17°.

What is the best time of year to visit San Miguel?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is San Miguel getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 82% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in San Miguel.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.