76 years in pictures
Census counts: 363 in 1950, 2,620 in 2020. The archive holds 2 old photos and papers going back to 2004 and 2 maps from 1963 on.
- 1950Ruidoso Downs is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

Ruidoso Downs earns a D, 58th of 72 graded towns in New Mexico, mostly because of incomes. The median household income is $31K, and 40% of residents live below the poverty line. In its favor, its public schools beat 57% of New Mexico towns on state tests and graduation. 41% of residents live below the poverty line in Ruidoso Downs, above both the New Mexico town median (20%) and the median of U.S. towns (9.6%). Only 3 of New Mexico’s 161 towns score lower on hazard risk. Ruidoso Downs has 1 place on the National Register.
Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New Mexico), ordered by how far Ruidoso Downs is from typical.
How TownRatings grades towns →
Census counts: 363 in 1950, 2,620 in 2020. The archive holds 2 old photos and papers going back to 2004 and 2 maps from 1963 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Ruidoso Downs, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 27, 2026.
Ordered by what stands out in Ruidoso Downs.
Ruidoso Downs is healthier than towns with similar incomes and has home values still below their peak, but it has poverty well above the New Mexico rate.
Ruidoso Downs’ FEMA risk score is 95 of 100. Since 1982, 15 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Ruidoso Downs.
FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
The typical value, about $221K, is 17% below its May 2023 peak. At about $221K, home values are down 10% in five years, against a rise of 25% across New Mexico.
The typical Ruidoso Downs home is worth about $221,000, down 1.2% in a year, 30% below the New Mexico typical home. 63% of households own their home in Ruidoso Downs.
| Ruidoso Downs | New Mexico towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households that own their home | 63% | 70% | 73% |
| Median rent | $936 a month | $944 a month | $1,185 a month |
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
40.5% of residents live below the poverty line, against 17.8% across New Mexico, which weighs on its D for jobs and income. The median household earns $31,354, against $64,059 across New Mexico.
Adults 35 to 64 are 27% of residents (37% statewide); children under 18 are 28% of residents (22% statewide). Ruidoso Downs has lost 2.5% of its people since 2020, down to 2,588 in the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate. 22% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or more, vs 31% across New Mexico.
| Ruidoso Downs | New Mexico towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+ | 22% | 23% | 29% |
| Median age | 38.4 years | 37.2 years | 40.5 years |
57% women, 43% men
That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±6.9 points. Across New Mexico, 50.3% of residents are women. Among residents 18 to 24, 96% are women (NM 48%).
| Ruidoso Downs | NM | U.S. | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 10 | 18% | 11% | 11.6% |
| 10 to 17 | 9.8% | 10.7% | 10.3% |
| 18 to 24 | 8.1% | 9.3% | 9.1% |
| 25 to 34 | 12.6% | 13.2% | 13.7% |
| 35 to 44 | 12.5% | 12.8% | 13.2% |
| 45 to 54 | 5.6% | 11.2% | 12.2% |
| 55 to 64 | 8.4% | 12.5% | 12.7% |
| 65 to 74 | 15.2% | 11.5% | 10.2% |
| 75 and older | 9.7% | 7.8% | 7% |
| No diploma | 4.7% | 12% | 10.4% |
| High school | 47.9% | 25.7% | 26% |
| Some college | 20.6% | 22.2% | 19.1% |
| Associate’s | 5.3% | 9.2% | 8.8% |
| Bachelor’s | 9.3% | 17.1% | 21.6% |
| Graduate | 12.2% | 13.9% | 14.1% |
Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 2,600, single groups can be off by several points
The July high in Ruidoso Downs is 83°F. Ruidoso Downs has chilly winters and pleasant summers, with very little rain.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
The average commute for its 781 working residents takes 12.8 minutes, against 23.5 across New Mexico. Jobs based here grew from 445 in 2013 to 748.
Most working residents leave Ruidoso Downs for work: only 12% work in town. Jobs based in Ruidoso Downs grew to 748 in 2023, 303 more than in 2013. The top destinations are Ruidoso (35%), Albuquerque (8%) and Roswell (5%).
| Ruidoso Downs | New Mexico towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average trip to work | 13 minutes | 23 minutes | 25 minutes |
| Working residents who work in town | 12% | 15% | 8% |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
1.1 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve.
| Ruidoso Downs | New Mexico towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Miles of trail per square mile | 0.3 miles per square mile | 1.0 | 0.4 |
| Conserved land | 8.4% | 3.8% | 4.3% |
| Biggest places to walk | Trails | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 1. All American Park | 0.3 mi | 9 |
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US
Against the 714 U.S. towns with household incomes like Ruidoso Downs’s, it is healthier than 96%, so its C+ isn’t only a matter of income.
Ruidoso Downs beats the New Mexico average on 1 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 1. 69% of Ruidoso Downs adults had a checkup this year.
| Ruidoso Downs | New Mexico towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES) | 69% | 69% | 79% |
| No health insurance, 18–64 (CDC PLACES) | 17% | 16% | 8.1% |
| Binge drink (CDC PLACES) | 15% | 13% | 16% |
| Food insecurity (CDC PLACES) | 22% | 23% | 14% |
| What stands out | Ruidoso Downs | NM |
|---|---|---|
| Fewer older adults who have lost all their teeth | 11.2% | 14.2% |
| Fewer adults seeing a dentist | 56.7% | 61.4% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
1 within 15 miles of the center of Ruidoso Downs
About 3 of every 100 Ruidoso Downs residents are enrolled in college, against 6 across New Mexico.
City in New Mexico, United States
Ruidoso Downs is a city in Lincoln County, New Mexico, United States, located within the Lincoln National Forest. As of the 2020 census, Ruidoso Downs had a population of 2,620. Originally incorporated as a village, it became a city in May 2002. Known locally as "the Downs", Ruidoso Downs is a municipality separate from the Village of Ruidoso and is adjacent to the Village of Ruidoso Ruidoso. The city, located along U.S. Route 70, is named after the Ruidoso Downs Race Track, which is located in the city along with the Billy the Kid Casino. The city is home to the Hubbard Museum of the American West.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
One town shares a border with Ruidoso Downs.
| Town | NM rank | Overall | Cost | Safety | Schools | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ruidoso Downs | #58 | D | C | — | B | C+ |
| Ruidoso | #45 | C− | C− | — | B | B− |
Ruidoso Downs and Ruidoso report no FBI crime data of their own. Compare Ruidoso Downs with a neighbor →
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Ruidoso Downs grades D overall, better than 9% of U.S. towns and #58 of 72 in New Mexico. It grades C+ for health and B for schools. Hazard risk is its weak spot, with a D−.
That is 4.1 years of the area's median household income ($53,303 across the Ruidoso, NM area).