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Climate in Reserve · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Less rain and snow falls on Reserve than on 94% of U.S. towns: 14 inches a year

Deep winter brings January lows near 17°. By July afternoons alone, it runs hotter than 76% of U.S. towns. Since 1901–2000, the year has warmed by 1.2°, most of all in March. Tender plants can go out after about May 30; in half of years the first frost comes by October 3.

Colder January nights than 74% of U.S. towns#8 coldest of 73 in NM
Drier than 94% of U.S. towns#57 driest of 73 in NM
All NM rankings →

A year in Reserve at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan55°17°
Feb59°21°
Mar65°24°
Apr72°29°
May80°36° Last frost ~May 305 days 90°+
Jun90°44° 17 days 90°+
Jul90°53° 21 days 90°+
Aug87°52° 15 days 90°+Wettest
Sep83°44° 5 days 90°+
Oct74°34° First frost ~Oct 31 day 90°+
Nov now63°23°
Dec55°17°

What stands out about Reserve’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Reserve’s place in New Mexico beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Reserve feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
56° / 18°
Snow is rare
Spring
72° / 30°
Last frost around May 30
Summer
89° / 50°
63 days reach 90°
Fall
73° / 34°
First frost around Oct 3
Best months to be outsideSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 127 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 30 and the first by October 3. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Reserve Rs, NM, 1.0 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

Short record. NOAA estimated Reserve Rs, NM’s counts from 8 years of data and its neighbors’, not a full 30-year record.
194
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
3rd most of 73 in New Mexico
More freezing nights than all but 113 U.S. towns
2
nights at or below 0°
14th most of 73 in New Mexico
More nights at or below 0° than 50% of U.S. towns
63
days that reach 90°
43rd most of 73 in New Mexico
More 90° days than 81% of U.S. towns
3
days that reach 100°
42nd most of 73 in New Mexico
More 100° days than 84% of U.S. towns
6bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6b

The 2023 USDA map puts Reserve’s center in zone 6b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −2°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

21
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 14 inches of rain a year

August is the wettest month and May the driest.

14"
Rain + melted snow a year
57th driest of 73 in New Mexico
Drier than 94% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

2.7"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Reserve

89% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

4,694 heating degree daysLess heating than 63% of U.S. towns
605 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 77% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Reserve Rs, NM.

Living here

Living with Reserve’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

127 frost-free days in zone 6b. The last frost comes by May 30 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 3.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: September.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Reserve from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (47%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 1%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Reserve and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Reserve yet.

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Reserve averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+2.3°).

+1.2°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 60% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.8°now 37°, was 36°
Spring+1.5°now 51°, was 50°
Summer+0.6°now 69°, was 69°
Fall+1.1°now 54°, was 53°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Reserve compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Reserve’s place among New Mexico’s.

Summer heat90° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 76% of U.S. towns52nd hottest of 73 in New Mexico
Winter cold17° January low
Colder January nights than 74% of U.S. towns8th coldest of 73 in New Mexico
Precipitation14" a year
Drier than 94% of U.S. towns57th driest of 73 in New Mexico
Hot days63 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 81% of U.S. towns43rd most of 73 in New Mexico
Freezing nights194 a year
More freezing nights than all but 113 U.S. towns3rd most of 73 in New Mexico
Growing season127 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 98% of U.S. towns3rd shortest of 72 in New Mexico
Month by month

Reserve weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Reserve’s center. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January55°17°1.0"32° – 41°
February59°21°0.8"35° – 46°
March65°24°0.7"38° – 51°
April72°29°0.4"45° – 56°
May80°36°0.4"53° – 63°
June90°44°0.4"63° – 70°
July90°53°2.3"69° – 75°
August87°52°2.7"67° – 74°
September83°44°2.0"60° – 67°
October74°34°1.2"51° – 58°
November63°23°0.9"36° – 52°
December55°17°1.0"30° – 41°
Year73°33°13.8"
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. November swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 36° to 52°. September is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Reserve’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Reserve’s center.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Reserve Rs, NM, 1.0 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Reserve’s climate

What is the weather like in Reserve?

A typical July afternoon reaches 90°, a January night drops to 17°. Colder January nights than 74% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 76% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Reserve in winter?

December nights average 17°. About 194 nights a year reach 32° or below and 2 reach 0° or below. In the coldest December of the last 30 years the month averaged 30°.

How hot does it get in Reserve?

July, with a typical high of 90° and a low of 53°. About 63 days a year reach 90° and 3 reach 100° (Reserve Rs, NM).

When is the first and last frost in Reserve?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 30 and the first fall frost by October 3, about 127 frost-free days, at Reserve Rs, NM.

What growing zone is Reserve in?

Zone 6b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −2°.

What is the best time of year to visit Reserve?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Reserve getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.2° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 60% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Reserve.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.