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New Mexico›Valencia County

JaralesNM

A town of 2,144, settled in 1895.

Is Jarales a good place to live?

Jarales’ best subject grade is an A+ for cost of living; its weakest is a D for hazard risk. Jarales’ median age is 54.8 years, where New Mexico’s towns sit at 37.2 years and U.S. towns at 40.5 years. Only 2 of New Mexico’s 156 towns score higher on cost of living. Most errands need a car: it is less walkable than 88% of U.S. towns. The biggest park or preserve is State Game Commission Land, at 245 acres. Jarales has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

A shrinking town

Jarales has shrunk 18% from 2010 to 2020

2,475 counted in 2010 and 2,042 in 2020.

2,4752010
2,0422020

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts

How Jarales grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New Mexico), ordered by how far Jarales is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Jarales: who provides what

Jarales is unincorporated, so Valencia County and regional agencies provide most services.

PowerPNM16.4¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterBelen Water System21 health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
InternetProviders and speedsData pending · D4
Trash & county servicesValencia CountyValencia County provides services here
SchoolsBelen Consolidated SchoolsWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New Mexico you can register online until 28 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereValencia County ClerkValencia County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Dec 2025
ZIP codes87002, 8702387002 73% · 87023 27%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 27, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Jarales.

SchoolsC

On state tests, Jarales’ schools trail 75% of New Mexico districts

Its public schools are run by the Belen school district. Its one school is below.

25%of NM districts it outscoresCSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Gil Sanchez ElementaryLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–6Grades PK–6316–

NCES · EDFacts · graded within NM on state tests and graduation

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade D

Jarales faces a very high natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 89% of U.S. communities. Since 2000, 9 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Jarales.

89risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
89Very high riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingEarthquakes
9
paid flood claims since 2000
1
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C−

Most of Jarales’ workers commute out: the town has 0.1 jobs for each of them

Most working residents leave Jarales for work: only 1% work in town. 9.5% of residents live below the poverty line in Jarales, below the New Mexico town median (21%) and near the median of U.S. towns (9.6%). Since 2013, Jarales has added 47 jobs, to 85 in 2023.

1%work in town
JaralesNew Mexico townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town1.2%14%8%
Below the poverty line9.5%21%9.6%
Median household income$56,000$55,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Jarales1%
Albuquerque39%
Belen15%
Los Lunas11%
Santa Fe3%
32 mi
median commute distance
85
jobs based in Jarales
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
D
Walkability grade: more walkable than 12% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

HealthC

Health in Jarales trails 68% of U.S. towns

Jarales beats the New Mexico average on 1 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 5. 17% of Jarales adults have diabetes. Only 6 of the 74 New Mexico towns we compare have a lower share of adults who have been diagnosed with depression than Jarales.

32%healthier than U.S. townsCHealth Grade
JaralesNew Mexico townsU.S. towns
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)17%14%12%
No health insurance, 18–64 (CDC PLACES)19%16%8.1%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)12%13%16%
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)28%26%19%
32 measures vs. New Mexico
1 better26 too close to call5 worse
What stands outJaralesNM
More adults treating high blood pressure77.1%73.3%
More adults with diabetes16.6%13.2%
VA New Mexico Healthcare System
32 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

Jarales has four seasons and hot summers

Jarales has chilly winters and hot summers, with very little rain. Jarales’ July high is 95°F.

5″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter23–55°
Spring39–75°
Summer60–93°
Fall40–74°
Oct 21
typical first frost
Apr 23
typical last frost
+2.0°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

OutdoorsB−

6.3% of Jarales is conserved land

0.1 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve.

6.3%conserved
6.3%
conserved · 351 of 5,554 acres
0.1 mi
of trails · 0 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. State Game Commission Land—245

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Jarales

16pages on Jarales
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Jarales

A commuter town

99% of working residents leave Jarales for work

Where Jarales’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

39% → Albuquerque Albuquerque 39% 15% → Belen Belen 15% 11% → Los Lunas Los Lunas 11% 3% → Santa Fe Santa Fe 3% 2% → South Valley South Valley 2% 2% → Rio Rancho Rio Rancho 2% Jarales · 1% stay
85jobs based in Jarales
1%of working residents work in town
32 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Jarales’s neighbors

2 towns share a border with Jarales.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownNM rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Jarales——A+—CC
Belen#64DB+D−C+C−
Pueblitos——————

Jarales has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade. Jarales reports no FBI crime data of its own. Pueblitos isn’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Jarales with a neighbor →