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Gallup, New MexicoPhoto: afiler from Seattle (ex-Minneapolis) · CC BY-SA 2.0
Jobs & commute in Gallup

More than half of Gallup’s working residents work in town

Jobs & income D: better than 14% of U.S. towns on income, poverty, unemployment and job access · #43 of 72 in New Mexico.
Walkability A−: more walkable than 78% of U.S. towns · #14 of 73 in New Mexico.

Household incomes here are lower than in 77% of U.S. towns. Working residents average 21 minutes each way (New Mexico 24, U.S. 26). More than half work in Gallup; the top destination outside it is St. Michaels (5%, 22 miles).

Transit is limited for a town this walkable: about 0.4 transit trips an hour stop near the typical resident at the evening peak, against 5.2 in Albuquerque (EPA, 2020 schedules).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

The short version on getting to work from Gallup

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Gallup’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Gallup is better than 14% of U.S. towns, #43 of 72 in New Mexico. Job access by car holds Gallup’s grade up (ahead of 35% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down (26.8%, U.S. 12.5%).

Household income $58,303 (±$2,897) · NM $64,059 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 23% of U.S. towns
Poverty 26.8% · NM 17.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 6% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 5.7% (±1.9) · NM 6.0% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 29% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 35% of U.S. towns
New Mexico towns we grade 72 towns#43 of 72
DC

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Gallup could be anywhere from D to C.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Gallup fills up on a workday

On a workday 3,992 residents head out to work, 6,773 work right here, and 6,851 people come in from elsewhere.

3,992live here, work elsewhere
6,773live and work here
6,851work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night20,000
Workday23,000
20,000live here− 4,000head out to work+ 6,900come in to work= 23,000on a workday

About 23,000 people are in Gallup on a workday afternoon, 14% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.27jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.27 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

5% of working residents work in St. Michaels

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Grants: 83 residents work here (1%)GallupFarmington: 139 residents work here (1%)Albuquerque: 501 residents work here (5%)Rio RanchoSanta Fe: 65 residents work here (1%)St. Michaels: 551 residents work here (5%)Fort Defiance: 204 residents work here (2%)White CliffsGamercoSundanceTohatchi: 69 residents work here (1%)Catalpa CanyonZuni PuebloChurch Rock: 189 residents work here (2%)ThoreauCrownpoint: 208 residents work here (2%)St. MichaelsAlbuquerqueCrownpointFort DefianceChurch RockFarmingtonGallup
1
Gallup (in town)right here
63%6,773
2
St. Michaels, AZ22.2 mi away
5%551
3
Albuquerque121.6 mi away
5%501
4
Crownpoint36.4 mi away
2%208
5
Fort Defiance, AZ24.3 mi away
2%204
6
Church Rock10.3 mi away
2%189
7
Farmington91.3 mi away
1%139
8
Grants57.1 mi away
1%83
9
Tohatchi22.8 mi away
1%69
10
Santa Fe155.5 mi away
1%65
Everywhere elseother towns and states
18%1,983
The top trips

Where Gallup clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

The jobs

What the 13,624 jobs in Gallup are

13,624 jobs are based in Gallup. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Gallup’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in GallupJobs Gallup residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms4%7%
Trade, transport & utilities19%20%
Services: health, schools, offices76%73%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less17%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month42%40%
Over $3,333 a month41%45%

Who does it

29 or younger21%19%
30 to 5454%54%
55 and older25%27%
−5%

Jobs based in Gallup, 2013 → 2023: 14,373 → 13,624. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Time on the road

About 21 minutes each way, quicker than most of New Mexico

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

A year of commuting
157 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Gallup21 min
New Mexico24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
5%

of Gallup workers work from home, vs 12% across New Mexico. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Gallup gets to work
89%Drive alone
7%Carpool
2%Transit
1%Walk
<1%Bike

Share of the 7,186 commuters (the 5% who work from home are left out). Across New Mexico: 84% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

How far

Half of Gallup commutes less than 3 miles

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miSt. Michaels: 5% · 22.2 miAlbuquerque: 5% · 121.6 miCrownpoint: 2% · 36.4 miFort Defiance: 2% · 24.3 miChurch Rock: 2% · 10.3 miFarmington: 1% · 91.3 miGrants: 1% · 57.1 miTohatchi: 1% · 22.8 miSanta Fe: 1% · 155.5 miSt. Michaels 5%Albuquerque 5%Crownpoint 2%Fort Defiance 2%Church Rock 2%Gallup
GallupTop destinations (size = commuters)
69%Under 10 mi7,316 residents
9%10–24 mi952 residents
5%25–50 mi539 residents
17%Over 50 mi1,761 residents

About 17% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Gallup is more walkable than most U.S. towns, with limited transit

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Gallup is more walkable than 78% of U.S. towns, #14 of 73 in New Mexico. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 3.4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, above the 3.4% across New Mexico.

EPA walkability index 9.1 of 20 · typical NM town 6.1 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 79% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 3.4% of commuters · NM 3.4% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 63% of U.S. towns
New Mexico towns we grade 73 towns#14 of 73
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 7,599 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 28% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 0.4 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 49% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Albuquerque5.2
Gallup0.4

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 8.7% of Gallup households have no vehicle (New Mexico 5.6%, U.S. 8.4%). 2% of Gallup’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Gallup compares with U.S. towns of 14,000 to 27,000

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Gallup, the top three, the last and three more from New Mexico.

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Rogers MN15,606$159K1.9%1.2%10%A+
2West Springfield VA22,532$163K1.9%1.7%3%A+
3Ada Township MI14,769$168K2.0%0.7%10%A+
…
1,429Sunland Park NM18,268$63K22.4%4.6%8%C+
…
1,497Los Lunas NM20,572$62K18.2%4.9%17%C
…
1,768Deming NM14,944$34K30.9%2.7%45%D
1,769Altamont OR19,927$59K16.9%7.4%17%D
1,770Gallup NM19,969$58K26.8%5.7%63%D
1,771Lumberton NC18,955$43K30.8%5.6%34%D
1,772Duncan OK23,238$58K20.5%6.8%46%D
…
1,784Chaparral NM18,186$46K27.4%6.3%7%D
…
1,860Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Next door

Gallup and the towns next door

The biggest share goes to Church Rock (2%). Darker towns draw more of Gallup’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Gallup21 min
Sundance23 min
Church Rock31 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownGallup workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Gallup–DA−21 min$58,303
Catalpa Canyonunder 1%————
Church Rock2%D−D−31 min$35,083
Sundanceunder 1%——23 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Catalpa Canyon and Sundance: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Gallup: questions

What is the median household income in Gallup?

$58,303 (±$2,897) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $64,059 across New Mexico and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Gallup?

26.8%, against 17.8% across New Mexico and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Gallup?

21 minutes each way on average, against 24 across New Mexico and 26 nationally. 5% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Gallup work?

63% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are St. Michaels (5%, 22 mi), Albuquerque (5%, 122 mi), Crownpoint (2%, 36 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Gallup walkable?

Gallup is more walkable than 78% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 9.1 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Gallup without a car?

2% of commuters take transit and 9% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Gallup, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Gallup

Gallup home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.