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Climate in Canjilon · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Canjilon’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 14°, and about 22 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 88% of U.S. towns#4 coldest of 73 in NM
More snow than 51% of U.S. towns#11Snowiest  of 72 in NM
All NM rankings →

A year in Canjilon at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan39°14° 6" snow
Feb42°18° 5" snow
Mar50°24°
Apr58°30°
May67°37° Last frost ~May 20
Jun78°45°
Jul82°52° 1 day 90°+
Aug79°51° Wettest
Sep73°43°
Oct62°32° First frost ~Oct 4
Nov now49°23°
Dec39°15° 6" snow

What stands out about Canjilon’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Canjilon’s place in New Mexico beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Canjilon feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
40° / 15°
8 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
58° / 30°
Last frost around May 20
Summer
79° / 49°
2 days reach 90°
Fall
61° / 33°
First frost around Oct 4
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 135 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 20 and the first by October 4. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Brazos Lodge, NM, 18 miles from the town’s center, 170 ft higher.

196
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
3rd most of 73 in New Mexico
More freezing nights than all but 101 U.S. towns
5
nights at or below 0°
7th most of 73 in New Mexico
More nights at or below 0° than 68% of U.S. towns
2
days that reach 90°
The fewest of 73 in New Mexico
Fewer 90° days than 97% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Canjilon’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −10°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

1.3
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 22 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Canjilon R/s, NM, falls mostly in January and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 16 inches a year; August is the wettest month and June the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 61 days a year.

16"
Rain + melted snow a year
66th driest of 73 in New Mexico
Drier than 92% of U.S. towns
22"
Snow in a normal winter
11th snowiest of 72 in New Mexico
More snow than 51% of U.S. towns
14 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
55th fewest of 59 in New Mexico
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 57% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

2.4"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

6"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Canjilon

98% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

7,470 heating degree daysMore heating than 92% of U.S. towns
135 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 98% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Brazos Lodge, NM.

Living here

Living with Canjilon’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

135 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by May 20 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 4.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: June, July, August and September. 0.0 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Canjilon from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (80%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 1%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Canjilon and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Canjilon yet.

Climates most like Canjilon’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Canjilon, NM14°82°16"22"
Butte-Silver Bow, MT14°79°14"15"
Cimarron Hills, CO18°85°17"33"
Dickinson, ND5°83°16"35"
Rapid City, SD14°86°19"36"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Canjilon averaged 1.5° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.0°).

+1.5°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 57% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.2°now 28°, was 26°
Spring+1.6°now 44°, was 43°
Summer+1.0°now 64°, was 63°
Fall+1.1°now 47°, was 46°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Canjilon compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Canjilon’s place among New Mexico’s.

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 84% of U.S. townsThe coolest of 73 in New Mexico
Winter cold14° January low
Colder January nights than 88% of U.S. towns4th coldest of 73 in New Mexico
Precipitation16" a year
Drier than 92% of U.S. towns66th driest of 73 in New Mexico
Snow22" a winter
More snow than 51% of U.S. towns11th snowiest of 72 in New Mexico
Hot days2 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 97% of U.S. townsThe fewest of 73 in New Mexico
Freezing nights196 a year
More freezing nights than all but 101 U.S. towns3rd most of 73 in New Mexico
Growing season135 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 97% of U.S. towns6th shortest of 72 in New Mexico
Month by month

Canjilon weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Canjilon’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Canjilon R/s, NM. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January39°14°1.1"5.8"5620° – 32°
February42°18°0.9"4.8"5325° – 36°
March50°24°1.1"2.0"4032° – 42°
April58°30°1.0"0.5"3040° – 48°
May67°37°1.2"0.1"5048° – 57°
June78°45°0.7"0.0"4057° – 66°
July82°52°2.1"0.0"8063° – 71°
August79°51°2.4"0.0"9061° – 68°
September73°43°1.8"0.0"5053° – 61°
October62°32°1.2"0.8"5043° – 51°
November49°23°1.1"2.1"4128° – 43°
December39°15°1.1"5.9"5422° – 33°
Year60°32°15.7"22.0"6114
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. November swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 28° to 43°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Canjilon’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Canjilon’s center.
  • Snow: Canjilon R/s, NM (NOAA station in town).
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Brazos Lodge, NM, 18 miles from the town’s center, 170 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Canjilon’s climate

What is the weather like in Canjilon?

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 14°, and about 22 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 88% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 84% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Canjilon in winter?

January nights average 14°. About 196 nights a year reach 32° or below and 5 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 20°.

How much snow does Canjilon get?

About 22 inches in a normal winter at Canjilon R/s, NM, most of it in January and December, with snow on the ground about 14 days a year.

How hot does it get in Canjilon?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 52°. About 2 days a year reach 90° (Brazos Lodge, NM).

When is the first and last frost in Canjilon?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 20 and the first fall frost by October 4, about 135 frost-free days, at Brazos Lodge, NM.

What growing zone is Canjilon in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −10°.

What is the best time of year to visit Canjilon?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Canjilon getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.5° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 57% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Canjilon.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.