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Los Matachines de AlcaldePhoto: Larry Lamsa · CC BY 2.0
The Alcalde handbook

Living in Alcalde, NM: what to set up and who to call

The Alcalde Mdwca water system reported 10 health-based violations to EPA in the last five years: arsenic ×10. 78% of systems its size reported none. Alcalde has no town government of its own, so Rio Arriba County runs its elections and most services, and its children attend Española Municipal Schools.

Alcalde has no town government. It’s a census-designated place in Rio Arriba County, so the county and regional agencies provide most services. This page answers what we can; the same answers appear on Alcalde’s town page under “Getting set up”.

I’m new in town

What to set up in Alcalde, and who provides it. Tap an answer for the details and where they come from.

Home services

Power, water and internet

Who to call to start service at a new address in Alcalde.

Electricity

Power comes from Jemez Mountains Elec Coop

Jemez Mountains Elec Coop (Jemez Mountains Elec Coop, Inc), a cooperative utility, serves all of Alcalde. Its homes paid an average of 15.8¢ per kWh in 2025, about $90 a month (its average across New Mexico).

Service territory: HIFLD Electric Retail Service Territories (map dated Aug 2023). Prices and customers: EIA-861, 2025.

Drinking water · reported to EPA

Water comes from Alcalde Mdwca water system

The Alcalde Mdwca water system supplies almost all of Alcalde. It draws ground water and serves 927 people in all.

10 health-based violations reported to EPA in the five years to October 2026: arsenic ×10, the latest beginning Jan 2026. 78% of the 5,327 systems serving 501–1,000 people had none.

Lead, 90th percentile0.6 ppb
015 ppb action level20

The latest lead result on file, the 90th percentile of homes sampled in Jan 2022–Dec 2024, was 0.6 ppb, below the 15 ppb action level that applied. That’s lower than 57% of similar systems’ latest results.

The system’s full record: EPA ECHO report

EPA SDWIS via Envirofacts (violations pulled Oct 9, 2026) and ECHO (lead samples, 2026Q3); service area: EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3.0. Violations are counted by the start of their compliance period. NM3535021.

Internet

5 home internet providers serve Alcalde

100% of 148 addresses can get 100/20 Mbps; 0% can get fiber.

ProviderTechnologyAddressesFastest (Mbps)
Valor Telecommunications of TexasDSL76%10/1
NMSurfFixed wireless100%200/50
Stimulus TechnologiesFixed wireless100%40/20
Ethos BroadbandFixed wireless91%400/80
T-MobileFixed wireless3%25/3

FCC National Broadband Map, as of December 2025. Availability as providers report it, not speeds people get.

Trash & recycling

The nearest public drop-off is 1 miles away

Pickup rules, the dump and recycling in Alcalde.

Nearest public drop-off · 1.0 mi from the center of Alcalde

Alcalde Transfer Station

13 County Road 138A, Alcalde, NM, 87511 · run by North Central Solid Waste Authority

This isn’t Alcalde’s own facility. Whether Alcalde residents may use it is the town’s rule: check the town’s office.

OpenStreetMap, as of Oct 9, 2026. © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Schools

Where your child goes to school

Public school districts and the school path by grade.

Alcalde kids go to
K–610 schoolsDepends on your address
7–8Carlos F. Vigil Middlein Espanola

Alcalde is in Española Municipal Schools.

Test scores and every school: see Schools →

U.S. Department of Education, NCES Common Core of Data, 2024–25. Enrollment rules and registration are the district’s.

Government & voting

No town hall: the county runs things

Alcalde is unincorporated, so Rio Arriba County is the local government.

Local governmentRio Arriba CountyAlcalde is a census-designated place: no town hall of its ownCensus
Who runs elections hereRio Arriba County ClerkElections here are run by Rio Arriba County (county election office). P.O. Box 158, Tierra Amarilla, NM 87575 · (575) 588-7724 · [email protected]FVAP, Mar 2023
Register to voteOnlineIn New Mexico you can register online until 28 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.govCheck your registration and polling placevoterportal.servis.sos.state.nm.usThe state’s voter lookup

Election office: FVAP local election office directory, updated Mar 2023; jurisdictions: EAC EAVS 2024. Registration rules and links: vote.gov, updated Aug 27, 2026.

ZIP codes & area codes

Alcalde is in ZIP code 87511

ZIP codes where Alcalde residents live, with the share of the town in each.

ZIPPost office nameShare of AlcaldeZIP’s residents in Alcalde
87511Alcalde, NM100%11%

Census 2020 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, by census block; post office names: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). ZIPs created since 2020 are missing.

Everyday places

Getting around, the ER and the library

One line each; the subject pages have the rest.

ER: CMS hospital data. Library: IMLS Public Libraries Survey, FY2024.

Questions about living in Alcalde

Who supplies Alcalde’s drinking water, and has it had violations?

The Alcalde Mdwca water system (EPA ID NM3535021). It reported 10 health-based violations to EPA in the five years to October 2026: arsenic ×10. 78% of systems its size had none. Its latest lead 90th percentile was 0.6 ppb (Jan 2022–Dec 2024), against a 15 ppb action level.

Who provides electricity in Alcalde?

Jemez Mountains Elec Coop (Jemez Mountains Elec Coop, Inc), a cooperative utility. Its homes paid about 15.8¢ per kWh in 2025 (EIA).

What internet providers serve Alcalde?

Valor Telecommunications of Texas, NMSurf, Stimulus Technologies, Ethos Broadband, T-Mobile (FCC, as of December 2025).

What ZIP codes are in Alcalde?

87511. Census 2020 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas.

What school district is Alcalde in?

Española Municipal Schools.

How do I register to vote in Alcalde?

In New Mexico you can register online until 28 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before). Elections here are run by the Rio Arriba County Clerk. Check your registration at voterportal.servis.sos.state.nm.us.

Sources & dates

Every answer above names its source. Here they are with their dates.

  • Water: EPA SDWIS (Envirofacts, pulled Oct 9, 2026), ECHO SDWA 2026Q3, EPA CWS Service Area Boundaries v3.0.
  • Power: HIFLD Electric Retail Service Territories (map Aug 2023); EIA-861 final 2025.
  • Trash: OpenStreetMap, Geofabrik extract of Oct 9, 2026. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).
  • ZIP codes: Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files; GeoNames postal codes (CC BY 4.0).
  • Schools: NCES Common Core of Data, 2024–25.
  • Registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 27, 2026 (read Oct 10, 2026). Official sites and area codes: Wikidata.
  • Election office: FVAP local election office directory (fetched Oct 10, 2026; each record dated), EAC EAVS 2024 jurisdictions; registration and lookup links from vote.gov’s state data, checked Oct 10, 2026.
  • Internet: FCC National Broadband Map, as of December 2025.