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6.3.25UnionCityByLuigiNoviPhoto: Luigi Novi · CC BY 4.0
Union City Public Library

Union City’s library logs 1.1 visits per resident, against a typical 2.6 for libraries its size

Union City Public Library serves Union City’s 68,589 residents from 2 locations. Last year it lent 54K books, movies and e-books and logged 75K visits.

324 43rd Street, Union City 07087 · about 54 hours a week
D−Civic lifeFewer library visits and community nonprofits per resident, and fewer younger adults in volunteering groups, than most U.S. towns.
Borrowed a year
54K
0.8 per resident
Visits a year
75K
1.1 per resident · Below typical (2.6)
Programs & events
526
about 10 a week · 7,075 attended
Cardholders
10%
6,816 cards
Open
54 hrs
a week
In brief

What Union City’s library is like

Union City Public Library is used less than most libraries its size

Union City Public Library records 1.1 visits per resident, against a typical 2.6 for libraries serving 25,000 to 100,000 people. Borrowing is 0.6 print items per resident, against a typical 3.7. It also spends less than most: $18 per resident, against a typical $40. How it compares ↓

Every town next door borrows more

Union City’s library lends 0.8 items per resident. Each of the four neighboring towns with a library of its own lends more, led by Hoboken at 4.2. Libraries next door ↓

Programs are almost all for children

84% of the 526 programs last year were for ages 11 and under, including about 5.5 a week for ages 0–5. Kids & programs ↓

Few residents carry a card

Only 10% of the people Union City Public Library serves have a library card, against a typical 39% for its size. How it compares ↓

This summary is written from the numbers on this page. Numbers are the library’s own report to the Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024.

Civic life grade

What’s behind Union City’s civic life grade

On library visits, community nonprofits and volunteering, Union City has fewer per resident than most U.S. towns. Library visits come closest to the U.S. middle.

D−
Civic lifeA character grade: shown, never part of Union City’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (17,556)Near the bottom
FewerMore
New Jersey towns we grade (466)Ahead of 2%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $48K–$80K (8,426)Near the bottom

Union City Public Library spends $18 per resident, against a typical $40 for libraries its size, and its 2024 visits are an estimate from one typical week (the survey’s method for libraries that don’t count every visit).

Most U.S. towns with similar household incomes ($48K–$80K) score higher, so income alone doesn’t account for it.

Civic life counts registered nonprofits, library visits and online volunteering groups, so it can miss civic life that runs through congregations, mutual aid or neighbors looking out for each other.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be D−. All three inputs point the same way, so the letter doesn’t hinge on one figure.

Library visits: IMLS Public Libraries Survey, FY2024. Nonprofits: IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File, October 2026. Volunteering: Social Capital Atlas (Opportunity Insights), from data by Meta Platforms, Inc.; Chetty et al., Nature 2022. How TownRatings grades civic life →

Places to belong

66 community nonprofits are registered in Union City

1.0 per 1,000 residents, against a U.S. town median of 3.7. The largest group: human services.

Community nonprofits, by kind

Arts & culture50.08 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.24
Youth, sports & recreation80.12 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.52
Civic groups, clubs & veterans90.14 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.74
Human services150.23 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.59
Education110.17 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.43
Health30.05 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.16
Environment & animals50.08 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.17
Other100.15 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.47

Counted from the IRS list of tax-exempt organizations by mailing address (fractions where a ZIP code spans towns). Congregations are counted apart (59 here), since whether a church registers depends on its denomination, not the town. 9 more name a national or statewide reach and are left out.

Volunteering

2.2%

2.2% of Union City’s Facebook users aged 25–44 belong to a volunteering or activism group, against 7.2% in the typical New Jersey town and 7.5% nationally.

Volunteering: Social Capital Atlas (Opportunity Insights), from data by Meta Platforms, Inc.; Chetty et al., Nature 2022. ZIP-code figures, weighted by where Union City’s residents live; 2022.

How it compares

Below most similar-size libraries on all 8 measures

Per resident, against libraries serving 25,000 to 100,000 people across the U.S.

Visits per resident 1.1 visits · typical 2.6Lower than 87%
Borrowing per resident 0.6 print items · typical 3.7Bottom 10%
Digital borrowing 0.2 e-items · typical 1.2Bottom 10%
Kids’ borrowing 0.2 kids’ items · typical 1.7Bottom 10%
Program attendance 0.1 attendees · typical 0.3Bottom 10%
Programs offered 7.7 per 1,000 residents · typical 14Lower than 79%
Cardholders 10% of residents · typical 39%Bottom 10%
Spending $18 per resident · typical $40Lower than 83%
Fewer per residentMore per resident
Ranked in NJ#211Most-used librariesof 234 towns
#221Most library borrowingof 234 towns
#203Best libraries for kidsof 215 towns
Size group

Union City Public Library serves 68,589 people, so it’s measured against U.S. libraries serving 25,000 to 100,000.

A year at the library

Every hour the doors are open, about 10 items go out

Fiscal year 2024. The library’s own count.

75K
visits
1.1 per resident
54K
loans, print + digital
0.8 per resident
526
programs & events
7,075 attended
6,816
library cards
10% of people served
Every open hour10items borrowed
Every week136people at a program
Every week1,450visits
18 staff (full-time equivalent)20 public computers32K books & media on the shelves
What people borrow

Mostly books and media off the shelf

54K loans last year: print, kids’ and digital.

54Kloans
Books & media (adults) 51%Kids’ books & media 29%E-books, audio & streaming 19%
How hard the shelves work
1.4×

Each of the 32K books and other items on the shelves went out about 1.4 time last year, on average.

From your couch

10,494 e-books, e-audiobooks and streams last year. Borrow from home with your card, plus research databases: courses, journals, genealogy and more.

Kids & programs

About 9 kids’ programs a week

Story times, clubs, classes and events, by who they’re for.

Schools in Union City →

Programs last year by age group

Ages 0–5288
Ages 6–11156
Teens16
Adults54
All ages12
Little ones
5.5

story times and programs a week for ages 0–5, on average.

Kids’ books
1

children’s books and media borrowed per child under 18 in Union City last year.

7,075
people at programs
526
programs
The buildings

3 places to borrow in Union City

Union City Public Library, 324 43rd Street, Union City.

54
hours open a week
9,060
square feet
32K
books & media
With a card

No late fees. E-books and audiobooks from home. Loans renew on their own if no one’s waiting. Research databases: courses, journals, genealogy.

New in Union City? The Handbook →

Hours are the survey’s yearly average. Check the library’s own site for today’s hours.

Other libraries in Union City

What your card is worth

What a library card is worth

Set what you’d borrow in a month. It starts at what the average Union City cardholder borrows.

In a month I’d use…
Books$17 each
1
Kids’ books$12 each
0
E-books & audio$15 each
0
Movies & music$4 each
0
Programs & classes$10 a program
0
Computer & Wi-Fi$3 a session
0
Your card saves you about
$204
a year at retail prices · $17 a month

Who pays for it
$18 per resident a year

Typical for a library this size: $40. Operating budget $1.2M.

Local taxes 98%State 2%Gifts & other 1%

Last year the library lent and hosted about $888K worth of books, e-books, programs and Wi-Fi on a $1.2M budget.

Fine-free. No late fees on books returned late.

Retail prices are typical, rounded down: a new book $17, a kids’ book $12, an e-book or e-audiobook $15, a movie rental $4, a class or program $10, a computer or Wi-Fi session $3. The average cardholder’s month = the library’s yearly loans, attendance and Wi-Fi sessions ÷ its 6,816 cardholders ÷ 12.

Next door

Libraries next door

Union City ranks 5th of 5 for borrowing per resident. Tap a town to see its library.

12+ loans per resident8–124–8Under 4No library / shared system
TownLibraryLoans per residentHoursCivic life
HobokenHoboken Public Library fine-free4.259C+
Weehawken TownshipWeehawken Free Public Library3.0—D
Jersey CityJersey City Public Library1.960D
North Bergen TownshipNorth Bergen Public Library1.963D−
Union CityUnion City Public Library fine-free0.854D−
West New YorkWest New York Public Library——D−

Loans = print + digital items borrowed in the library’s fiscal year, per person it serves. — = no library of its own, a county or regional system (its numbers cover many towns), or no report. Civic life: — = not graded (unincorporated places, whose nonprofits can’t be placed by mailing address, or towns with fewer than two of the three inputs).

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

From the Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024.

  • Visits are a typical-week estimate. Union City Public Library counted one typical week and multiplied by 52, as the survey allows.

Hours are the survey’s yearly average; libraries are compared with others serving about as many people. How TownRatings uses library figures →

Questions about the library and civic life in Union City

Does Union City have a public library?

Yes. Union City Public Library, 324 43rd Street, serves Union City’s 68,589 residents (the survey’s count) and is open about 54 hours a week, averaged over the year.

Is Union City Public Library fine-free? Does it lend e-books?

Yes to both: no late fees, and e-books, audiobooks and research databases with a card (the library’s 2024 survey report).

How busy is Union City’s library?

It logged 1.1 visits and lent 0.8 items per resident in 2024, against a typical 2.6 visits for libraries serving 25,000 to 100,000 people.

What is Union City’s civic life grade?

D− Union City has fewer library visits and community nonprofits per resident, and fewer younger adults in volunteering groups, than most U.S. towns. The grade combines library visits per resident, community nonprofits per 1,000 residents and the share of adults 25–44 in volunteering groups. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Book talk

Reading, story times and the library in Union City.

Town Square →
Start a conversation

Libraries: Institute of Museum and Library Services, Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024. Each library reports its own numbers. Distances are straight-line from the town center. “What your card is worth” uses typical retail prices and is an estimate, not an official figure.