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Princeton, New Jersey (55144921890)
New Jersey›Mercer County
Photo: ajay_suresh · CC BY 4.0
Photo of Princeton

Princeton, NJ · Photo: ajay_suresh · CC BY 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Princeton a good place to live?

For most people who can afford it, yes. Princeton grades A− overall, ranked 151st of 466 in New Jersey. On CDC health estimates it is near the top nationally and the median household earns $192K. The trade-off is money: homes are expensive, about $954K for a typical one and 9.5 times the Trenton metro’s $101K median household income. History is its standout character grade: an A+, better than 96% of U.S. towns, with 20 places on the National Register. 85% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree or more in Princeton, against 45% in New Jersey’s towns and 29% across U.S. towns. Princeton is easier to get around on foot or by transit than 98% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings include Grover Cleveland Home and Joseph Henry House.

What makes Princeton stand out

Where Princeton beats most towns.

Grover Cleveland Home
Grover Cleveland Home · National Register of Historic Places
Princeton’s story

326 years in pictures

Grover Cleveland Home is one of 9 National Historic Landmarks here, the National Register’s top tier. Its 20 National Register listings are more than in 98% of New Jersey towns with a listing.

The archive holds 18 old photos and papers going back to 1773 and 8 maps from 1888 on.

  • 1700Princeton is settled
Explore the history →

How Princeton grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New Jersey), ordered by how far Princeton is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Nearby attractions

Coney Island and 247 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Princeton. Close and well known come first.

All 710 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Coney Island: OptimumPx, Public domain · Six Flags Great Adventure: Unknown, CC BY-SA 2.5 · USS New Jersey: Camera Operator: PH3 BRYANT, Public domain · Lynnewood Hall: Shuvaev, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Independence Hall: Mys 721tx, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Eastern State Penitentiary: Davidt8, Public domain

Getting set up

Moving to Princeton: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Princeton, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerPSE&G25.0¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterNew Jersey American WaterNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet4 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpBy addressTown’s hauler · day by addressTown site
SchoolsPrinceton Public SchoolsWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New Jersey you can register online until 21 days before Election Day, in person until 21 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 21 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereMercer County ClerkMercer County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Aug 2019
ZIP codes08540, 08544, 0854208540 75% · 08544 14% · 08542 11%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Princeton.

Princeton is shaped by its college students, draws workers from Hamilton Township and beyond and reports less crime than Hopewell Township or any other graded neighbor.

OutdoorsA+

20% of the land in Princeton is protected from building

Princeton’s trail density comes in at 2.6 miles per square mile. Walkers can cover 48 miles of trail in 28 parks and preserves. The biggest place to walk is Institute Woods, 289 acres with 5.5 miles of trail.

#23for trails in NJ
PrincetonNew Jersey townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile2.6 miles per square mile0.70.4
Conserved land20%11%4.3%
20%
conserved · 2,343 of 11,717 acres
48 mi
of trails · 2.6 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Institute Woods5.5 mi289
2. Herrontown Woods4.5 mi142
3. Woodfield Reservation2.7 mi134

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SchoolsB

On state tests, Princeton’s schools beat 59% of New Jersey districts

Below: Three of its 12 schools, each with why it was picked. The Princeton Public School District runs its public schools. The 5 public schools in Princeton teach 1,779 students between them.

59%of NJ districts it outscoresBSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Princeton Middle SchoolLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–8794A
Princeton High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–121,518A
Princeton Charter SchoolTop results in townGrades K–8Grades K–8423A+

NCES · EDFacts · graded within NJ on state tests and graduation

HealthA+

Fewer of Princeton’s adults have obesity than in the typical New Jersey or U.S. town

Its widest gap with New Jersey is tooth loss: 5% of those 65+ have lost all their teeth, against 9.6% statewide.

The share of adults in Princeton who have diabetes: 6.9%. Only one of the 468 New Jersey towns we compare has a lower share of adults who have high blood pressure than Princeton. The town beats the New Jersey average on 20 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 1.

99%healthier than U.S. townsA+Health Grade
PrincetonNew Jersey townsU.S. towns
Obesity (CDC PLACES)18%28%35%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)23%32%35%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)8.2%12%14%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)5.7%11%14%
32 measures vs. New Jersey
20 better11 too close to call1 worse
What stands outPrincetonNJ
Fewer older adults who have lost all their teeth5%9.6%
Fewer smokers5.7%10.9%
Fewer adults treating high blood pressure73.1%77.2%
University Medical Center of Princeton at Plainsboro
2.5 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage
98th
percentile among NJ towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

HousingCost of living grade D−

Princeton earns a D− for cost of living

At 9.5 years of the Trenton metro’s $101K median household income, the typical home (about $954K) costs more against local pay than in 87% of New Jersey towns; that ratio is one input to that grade.

36% of renter households spend 30% or more of their income on rent in Princeton. A typical home locally is worth about $954,000, up 3.3% in a year, 66% above the New Jersey typical home. The typical rent for Princeton comes to $2,636 a month.

$954KZillow home value
PrincetonNew Jersey townsU.S. towns
Median rent$2,636 a month$1,778 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home55%77%73%
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent36%52%48%

Typical home value

Princeton$954K
New Jersey$575K
Market temperature
BalancedA balanced marketBuyer’sSeller’s
52
days on market
101.1%
sale-to-list price
+3.3%
value change, 1 year
17
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Work & commuteJobs & income grade A

Princeton stands out in New Jersey and nationally, with more of its working residents who work locally

23,752 jobs are based in Princeton, 2.1 for every working resident, so most of the people who work here commute in. The average commute takes 24.2 minutes, against 30.5 across New Jersey.

Jobs based in Princeton fell to 23,752 in 2023, 3,532 fewer than in 2013. Princeton: a third of workers work remotely from home. The top destinations are New York (9%), Plainsboro Township (4%) and Trenton (4%). Its average commute comes in at 24 minutes.

25%work in town
PrincetonNew Jersey townsU.S. towns
Work from home33%16%11%
Median household income$192,000$113,000$80,000
Working residents who work in town25%6.3%8%
Average trip to work24 minutes30 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Princeton25%
New York9%
Plainsboro Township4%
Trenton4%
West Windsor Township3%
13 mi
median commute distance
23,752
jobs based in Princeton
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
A+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 98% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

SafetyA−

Less crime per resident in Princeton than in 79% of U.S. towns

Its A− tops all 3 graded towns on its borders; Hopewell Township (A−) comes closest. At 8.7 crimes per 1,000 residents a year, it reports less crime than 66% of New Jersey’s graded towns.

Princeton’s level of violent crime is 0.4 per 1,000 residents. The property offense rate locally is 5.6 per 1,000 residents.

79%of U.S. towns report more crimeA−Safety Grade
PrincetonNew Jersey townsU.S. towns
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)0.4 per 1,000 residents0.71.6
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)5.6 per 1,000 residents7.59.9

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Princeton0.4
New Jersey2
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Princeton5.6
New Jersey12.7
U.S.15.5
79th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
66th
percentile among NJ towns
13
violent crimes reported in 2025
177
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Climate

The climate in Princeton brings four seasons and pleasant summers

Expect July afternoons of 86° and January nights of 23°, with about 24 inches of snow a winter.

24″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter25–43°
Spring40–63°
Summer62–84°
Fall45–66°
Oct 16
typical first frost
Apr 25
typical last frost
+2.2°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C+

Top of a moderate hazard risk in Princeton: inland flooding

Compared with 55% of U.S. communities, expected storm and flood damage in Princeton is higher. The national flood insurance program has paid 101 claims locally since 1978. Expected losses in Princeton break down as 64% from inland flooding and 12% from hurricanes. Federal aid has come to Princeton households in 8 declared disasters; the latest was in 2021.

55risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
55Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingHurricanesStrong wind
101
paid flood claims since 1978
8
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Princeton

20pages on Princeton
After high school

Colleges nearby

7 within 15 miles of the center of Princeton

A growing town

Princeton has grown 156% since 2010

12,307 counted in 2010 and 30,681 in 2020; an estimated 31,469 in 2025.

12,3072010
30,6812020
31,4692025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

Landmarks

20 places in Princeton on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Princeton

44 notable people were born in Princeton.

See all 44 →

About Princeton

Borough in New Jersey, United States

Official town website ↗

The Municipality of Princeton is a borough in Mercer County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It was established on January 1, 2013, through the consolidation of the Borough of Princeton and Princeton Township, both of which are now defunct. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 30,681, an increase of 2,109 (+7.4%) from the 2010 census combined count of 28,572. In the 2000 census, the two communities had a total population of 30,230, with 14,204 residents in the borough and 16,027 in the township. Princeton was founded before the American Revolutionary War. The borough is the home of Princeton University, one of the world's most acclaimed research universities, w…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1700
Area
1.8 sq mi
Elevation
190 ft
ZIP code
08540, 08541, 08542
Area code
609

Princeton’s neighbors

8 towns share a border with Princeton.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownNJ rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Princeton#151A−D−A−BA+
Montgomery Township#117AD—AA+
West Windsor Township#77AD—AA+
Kingston——————
Lawrence Township#228BDB−B−A+
Franklin Township#246BDB+CA
Plainsboro Township#103AD—AA+
Hopewell Township#100AC−A−A−A+

Montgomery Township, West Windsor Township and Plainsboro Township report no FBI crime data of their own. Kingston isn’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Princeton with a neighbor →

Questions about Princeton

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Princeton, NJ a good place to live?

For most people who can afford it, yes. Princeton grades A− overall, better than 81% of U.S. towns and #151 of 466 in New Jersey. It grades A+ for health, A− for safety and B for schools. Cost of living is its weak spot, with a D−.

What is Princeton, NJ known for?

44 notable people were born here, including Paul Robeson and Michael Bradley.