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Landscape at Thompson Park in Monroe TownshipPhoto: Mlaurenti at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0
C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Monroe Township · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Monroe Township faces about as much hazard damage per building as the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Monroe Township gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 56% of U.S. towns, #235 of 468 in New Jersey. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (79%). Flood insurance has paid 76 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 56%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#235 of 468 in New Jersey
By hazard

What Monroe Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

79%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Strong wind

6%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 7 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

5%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 65% of U.S. census tracts

Hurricanes

5%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 9 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Ice storms Wildfire Winter storms Coastal flooding Hail Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
AvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Monroe Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 79% of the building damage FEMA expects in Monroe Township, and Monroe Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts. Strong wind adds 6%, at a rate in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Monroe Township sits
Monroe Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ #235 of 468 in New Jersey; higher expected damage per building than 56% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Monroe Township’s residents live in 10 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding79%Strong wind6%Earthquakes5%Everything else10%

The typical New Jersey town has higher expected damage than 56% of U.S. towns; within the state, Monroe Township has more expected damage per building than 50% of New Jersey towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $19.2M a year in losses across Monroe Township: $16.9M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 10 census tracts by where Monroe Township’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Monroe Township flood? Sometimes: 76 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Monroe Township, from FEMA’s records: 3.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 51% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 3 claims1979: 1 claim1980: 1 claim1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 1 claim1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 7 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 3 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 38 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 22 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims200520112021
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Irene38 claims · $2.5M
  • Tropical Storm Henri22 claims · $2.3M
  • The April 2007 nor’easter3 claims · $14K
76
paid claims since 1978
$4.9M
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$65K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Monroe Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Middlesex County.
Disasters

4 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Monroe Township

Disasters that paid out in Monroe Township itself (aid to households or repair grants to Monroe Township), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2021Remnants of Hurricane Ida10 households applied for aid$27K aid approved22 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2012Hurricane Sandy118 households applied for aid$53K aid approved
  3. 2011Hurricane Irene49 households applied for aid$176K aid approved38 flood claims paid for it, $2.5M
  4. 2010Severe Storms and Flooding6 households applied for aid$899 aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Monroe TownshipMiddlesex County only

Middlesex County has had 22 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees; the 2001 World Trade Center declarations.

Were you here?

Old photos of Monroe Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Monroe Township archive →
Next door

Monroe Township and its neighbors

Monroe Township is 3rd of the 9 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
South Brunswick TownshipB+less damage than 70%river and rain flooding42
Old Bridge TownshipBless damage than 57%river and rain flooding98
Monroe TownshipC+more damage than 56%river and rain flooding76
HelmettaCmore damage than 68%river and rain flooding83
Cranbury TownshipCmore damage than 72%river and rain flooding29
SpotswoodCmore damage than 74%river and rain flooding37
Millstone TownshipC−more damage than 80%river and rain flooding4
Manalapan TownshipC−more damage than 82%river and rain flooding68
East Windsor TownshipDmore damage than 88%river and rain flooding18
Twin Rivers—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town
Renaissance at Monroe—581 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Monroe Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
High winds
  • Trim dead limbs over the house and driveway.
  • Tie down trash cans and outdoor furniture.
  • Stay clear of downed lines and call the utility.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Monroe Township

Is Monroe Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Monroe Township has higher expected damage per building than 56% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk, #235 of 468 in New Jersey. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (79%) and strong wind (6%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Monroe Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 76 claims in Monroe Township since 1978, $4.9M in all, or 3.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 51% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Hurricane Irene (38).

Is Monroe Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Middlesex County, 54% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.2% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Monroe Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Monroe Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Monroe Township?

By FEMA money that reached Monroe Township, Hurricane Irene (2011): 49 households applied for aid, $176K approved. By flood claims, Hurricane Irene: 38 paid, $2.5M.

Is Monroe Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (79%), and Monroe Township’s rate for it is higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Monroe Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Monroe Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.