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AHistory
History · Harmony Township

Harmony Township’s post office opened in 1813, and 25% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 89% of U.S. towns · #68 of 468 in New Jersey. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Van Nest-Hoff-Vannatta Farmstead. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1943 on, and the census since 1840.

1813first post office
2on the National Register
25%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
1famous people
Quick answers

How Harmony Township began

When was Harmony Township founded?

1813

The Harmony Township post office opened in 1813, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1839. Four smaller post offices, Harmony (1813), Rocksburg (1846) and Brainards (1857), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 1,602 in 18402020 census: 2,503213 years

How historic is Harmony Township?

A

More historic than 89% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Harmony Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1839.
History grade

What drives Harmony Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Harmony Township is more historic than 89% of U.S. towns, #68 of 468 in New Jersey. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its age lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Harmony Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 89%
NewerOlder
New Jersey towns of 2,500+ (468)Ahead of 86%

New Jersey towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Jersey town has 3.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Harmony Township’s 31.8 sits above most of its state (78% of New Jersey towns have fewer) while its 8 historic buildings outnumber those of 74% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.3 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1839 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Harmony Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and places now gone

Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Harmony
1813–1916
Rocksburg
1846–1916
Brainards
1857–1956
Montana
1867–1904
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Allens MillsBrainardsHarmonyHutchinsonLower HarmonyMontanaRoxburg
Gone or out of use
Johnson Farms Airportairport

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Harmony Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Harmony Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Harmony Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,00018501900195020001,602 in 1840Low: 1,080

Lost a third of its people between 1840 and 1900, then more than doubled.

19 censuses, 1840–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Harmony Township’s Wikipedia page.

The story so far

Harmony Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Harmony Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Harmony Township is a township located in Warren County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 2,503, a decrease of 164 (−6.1%) from the 2010 census count of 2,667, which in turn reflected a decline of 62 (−2.3%) from the 2,729 counted in the 2000 census. Harmony was incorporated as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on April 8, 1839, from portions of Greenwich Township and Oxford Township, based on the results of a referendum held that day. Phillipsburg Township was created March 7, 1851, from portions of the township. The township was named for Harmon Shipman, an early settler.

Its first post office opened in 1813. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 2,667 to 2,503 (-6%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Harmony Township, 1813 to 2000

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1813Post officeThe Harmony post office opens
  3. 1846Post officeThe Rocksburg post office opens
  4. 1857Post officeThe Brainards post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1916Post officeThe Harmony post office closes
  7. 1916Post officeThe Rocksburg post office closes
  8. 1942Born hereRobert A. Seiple is born here
  9. 1943On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1956Post officeThe Brainards post office closes
  11. 21st century
  12. 2000CensusPopulation peaks at 2,729
By decade

Harmony Township, decade by decade

On the map

Harmony Township on the map, 1943 to 1984

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Harmony Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Harmony Township on the 1943 USGS mapHarmony Township on the 1955 USGS mapHarmony Township on the 1984 USGS map1943Bethlehem sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Harmony Township.

On the National Register

2 historic places in Harmony Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
8
each building in a district counts
first listed
2005
Van Nest-Hoff-Vannatta Farmstead

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Harmony Township’s history

What year was Harmony Township founded?

The Harmony Township post office opened in 1813, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1839.

How does Harmony Township rank for history?

Harmony Township is more historic than 89% of U.S. towns, #68 of 468 in New Jersey. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Harmony Township?

2 listings: 1 building, among them the Van Nest-Hoff-Vannatta Farmstead (listed 2005, the first). 8 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Harmony Township?

25% of Harmony Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.3 points), against a typical 15% for a New Jersey town; the median home was built in 1966.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (10), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.