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DEMAREST RAILROAD DEPOT, BERGEN COUNTY, NJPhoto: JERRYE & ROY KLOTZ MD · CC BY-SA 4.0
B−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Demarest · FEMA

FEMA expects about as much hazard damage per building in Demarest as in the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Demarest gets a B− for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 54% of U.S. towns, #178 of 468 in New Jersey. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (89%). Flood insurance has paid 25 claims here since 1990.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 54%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#178 of 468 in New Jersey
Hazard risk
B−#178 of 468
in New Jersey · lower than 54% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
89% of expected building damage
Flood claims
25
paid since 1990 · $320K
Flooded more than once
4
properties · 1 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
11
of 23 declared for Bergen County
By hazard

What Demarest faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

89%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 6 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

6%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 71% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 7 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Tornadoes Strong wind Winter storms Hail Ice storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingWildfireAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Demarest’s grade

River and rain flooding is 89% of the building damage FEMA expects in Demarest, and Demarest’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 6% (higher than 71% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Demarest sits
Demarest
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B− #178 of 468 in New Jersey; lower expected damage per building than 54% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Demarest’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding89%Hurricanes6%Everything else5%

The typical New Jersey town has higher expected damage than 56% of U.S. towns; within the state, Demarest has less expected damage per building than 62% of New Jersey towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.8M a year in losses across Demarest: $1.6M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Demarest’s 4,981 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Demarest flood? Sometimes: 25 flood claims since 1990

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Demarest, from FEMA’s records: 14.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 80% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1990: 1 claim1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 4 claims2000: 1 claim2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 1 claim2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 3 claims2011: 4 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 1 claim2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 2 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 7 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 1 claim2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199920112021
19902026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Ida5 claims · $180K
  • Hurricane Floyd4 claims · $13K
  • Hurricane Irene4 claims · $29K
25
paid claims since 1990
$320K
paid to owners
4
homes flooded more than once
$13K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (1)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Demarest isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Bergen County.
Disasters

11 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Demarest

Disasters that paid out in Demarest itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Borough of Demarest), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2021Remnants of Hurricane Ida73 households applied for aid$229K aid approved$882K to the Borough of Demarest for repairs5 flood claims paid for it, $180K
  2. 2020Tropical Storm Isaias$34K to the Borough of Demarest for repairs
  3. 2018Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$19K to the Borough of Demarest for repairs2 flood claims paid that year
  4. 2016Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$20K to the Borough of Demarest for repairs
  5. 2012Hurricane Sandy35 households applied for aid$11K aid approved$242K to the Borough of Demarest for repairs
  6. 2011Severe Storm$39K to the Borough of Demarest for repairs
Show all 11
  1. 2011Hurricane Irene9 households applied for aid$14K aid approved$31K to the Borough of Demarest for repairs4 flood claims paid for it, $29K
  2. 2010Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$19K to the Borough of Demarest for repairs
  3. 2010Severe Storms and Flooding6 households applied for aid$1K aid approved$76K to the Borough of Demarest for repairs
  4. 2007Severe Storms and Inland and Coastal Flooding16 households applied for aid$20K aid approved$12K to the Borough of Demarest for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
  5. 1999Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations$23K to the Borough of Demarest for repairs4 flood claims paid for it, $13K
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in DemarestBergen County only

Bergen County has had 23 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees; the 2001 World Trade Center declarations.

Were you here?

Old photos of Demarest after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Demarest archive →
Next door

Demarest and its neighbors

Demarest is 5th of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
AlpineA+less damage than 98%river and rain flooding—
HaworthAless damage than 89%river and rain flooding9
ClosterB+less damage than 68%river and rain flooding38
CresskillBless damage than 59%river and rain flooding74
DemarestB−less damage than 54%river and rain flooding25

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Demarest faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Demarest

Is Demarest at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Demarest has lower expected damage per building than 54% of U.S. towns: B− for hazard risk, #178 of 468 in New Jersey. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (89%) and hurricanes (6%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Demarest flood?

Flood insurance has paid 25 claims in Demarest since 1990, $320K in all, or 14.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 80% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 4 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Ida (5).

Is Demarest in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Bergen County, 41% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 2.2% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Demarest?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Demarest’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Demarest?

By FEMA money that reached Demarest, Remnants of Hurricane Ida (2021): 73 households applied for aid, $229K approved, and $882K to the Borough of Demarest for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Ida: 5 paid, $180K.

Is Demarest at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (89%), and Demarest’s rate for it is higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Demarest.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Demarest’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.