Interstate Hosiery Mills, Inc. Mill Building · Photo: Desmond57 · CC BY-SA 3.0FEMA puts Bloomfield Township’s expected hazard damage per building above that of 80% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding
On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Bloomfield Township gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns, #377 of 468 in New Jersey. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (92%). Flood insurance has paid 520 claims here since 1978.
Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded
What stands out about Bloomfield Township’s natural hazards
From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.
What Bloomfield Township faces
Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.
River and rain flooding
Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.
What’s behind Bloomfield Township’s grade
River and rain flooding is 92% of the building damage FEMA expects in Bloomfield Township, and Bloomfield Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 90% of U.S. census tracts.
C− #377 of 468 in New Jersey; higher expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns (21,298).
Bloomfield Township’s residents live in 12 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.
The typical New Jersey town has higher expected damage than 56% of U.S. towns; within the state, Bloomfield Township has more expected damage per building than 81% of New Jersey towns.
In dollars, FEMA expects about $14.5M a year in losses across Bloomfield Township: $11.4M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.
Does Bloomfield Township flood? Yes: 520 flood claims since 1978
Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Bloomfield Township, from FEMA’s records: 23.9 per 1,000 homes, more than 86% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.
- Hurricane Ida163 claims · $7.6M
- Hurricane Irene121 claims · $1.2M
- Hurricane Floyd117 claims · $991K
Bloomfield Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: Essex County.25 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Bloomfield Township
Disasters that paid out in Bloomfield Township itself (aid to households or repair grants to Bloomfield Township), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.
- 2021Remnants of Hurricane Ida1,594 households applied for aid$5.8M aid approved$1.4M to Bloomfield Township for repairs163 flood claims paid for it, $7.6M
- 2020Tropical Storm Isaias$192K to Bloomfield Township for repairs
- 2020Tropical Storm Isaias$86K to Bloomfield Township for repairs
- 2018Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$20K to Bloomfield Township for repairs4 flood claims paid that year
- 2016Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$124K to Bloomfield Township for repairs
- 2015Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$23K to Bloomfield Township for repairs
Show all 25
- 2013Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$36K to Bloomfield Township for repairs
- 2012Hurricane Sandy$39K to Bloomfield Township for repairs3 flood claims paid for it, $92K
- 2012Hurricane Sandy724 households applied for aid$52K aid approved$663K to Bloomfield Township for repairs3 flood claims paid for it, $92K
- 2011Severe Storm$98K to Bloomfield Township for repairs
- 2011Severe Storm$193K to Bloomfield Township for repairs
- 2011Hurricane Irene462 households applied for aid$747K aid approved$130K to Bloomfield Township for repairs121 flood claims paid for it, $1.2M
- 2011Tropical Storm Irene$15K to Bloomfield Township for repairs121 flood claims paid for it, $1.2M
- 2011Snowstorm$21K to Bloomfield Township for repairs
- 2010Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$99K to Bloomfield Township for repairs
- 2010Severe Storms and Flooding11 households applied for aid$7K aid approved$62K to Bloomfield Township for repairs
- 2007Severe Storms and Flooding$944 to Bloomfield Township for repairs
- 2007Severe Storms and Inland and Coastal Flooding171 households applied for aid$137K aid approved$94K to Bloomfield Township for repairs
- 2006Severe Storms and Flooding$11K to Bloomfield Township for repairs
- 2006Snow$15K to Bloomfield Township for repairs
- 2005Severe Storms and Flooding$3K to Bloomfield Township for repairs
- 2005Record Snow$14K to Bloomfield Township for repairs
- 2003Snow$15K to Bloomfield Township for repairs
- 2003Snow$12K to Bloomfield Township for repairs
- 1999Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations$75K to Bloomfield Township for repairs117 flood claims paid for it, $991K
Essex County has had 24 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees; the 2001 World Trade Center declarations.
Old photos of Bloomfield Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.
Add to the Bloomfield Township archive →Bloomfield Township and its neighbors
Bloomfield Township is 4th of the 6 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.
| Town | Hazard risk | Mostly (buildings) | Flood claims |
|---|---|---|---|
| East Orange | A−less damage than 76% | river and rain flooding | 58 |
| Glen Ridge | B+less damage than 67% | river and rain flooding | 22 |
| Newark | B−less damage than 50% | river and rain flooding | 222 |
| Bloomfield Township | C−more damage than 80% | river and rain flooding | 520 |
| Nutley Township | C−more damage than 81% | river and rain flooding | 251 |
| Belleville Township | C−more damage than 84% | river and rain flooding | 217 |
| Brookdale | — | a Census area inside a town; graded with the town | |
| Watsessing | — | a Census area inside a town; graded with the town | |
| Ampere North | — | a Census area inside a town; graded with the town | |
Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.
Get ready for what Bloomfield Township faces
A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.
- Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
- Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
- Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
- Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
- Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
- Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.
Questions about natural hazards in Bloomfield Township
Is Bloomfield Township at risk for natural disasters?
On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Bloomfield Township has higher expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk, #377 of 468 in New Jersey. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (92%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.
Does Bloomfield Township flood?
Flood insurance has paid 520 claims in Bloomfield Township since 1978, $10.6M in all, or 23.9 per 1,000 homes, more than 86% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 36 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Ida (163).
Is Bloomfield Township in a flood zone?
Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Essex County, 50% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.9% of all homes do.
How much is flood insurance in Bloomfield Township?
FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Bloomfield Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.
What was the biggest storm in Bloomfield Township?
By FEMA money that reached Bloomfield Township, Remnants of Hurricane Ida (2021): 1,594 households applied for aid, $5.8M approved, and $1.4M to Bloomfield Township for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Ida: 163 paid, $7.6M.
Is Bloomfield Township at risk from river and rain flooding?
It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (92%), and Bloomfield Township’s rate for it is higher than 90% of U.S. census tracts.
Storm stories
Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Bloomfield Township.
Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Bloomfield Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.