172 years in pictures
Census counts: 619 in 1860, a low of 356 in 1920, 864 in 2020. The archive holds 2 old photos and papers going back to 2025 and 2 maps from 1943 on.
- 1854Monroe is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

No town among the 127 in New Hampshire we compare has a lower share of working residents who work in town than Monroe. The biggest place to walk is Johnson Farm & Islands, 319 acres with 1.1 miles of trail. Monroe has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.
In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.
Census counts: 619 in 1860, a low of 356 in 1920, 864 in 2020. The archive holds 2 old photos and papers going back to 2025 and 2 maps from 1943 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Monroe, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 19, 2024.
Ordered by what stands out in Monroe.
Most working residents leave Monroe for work: only 2% work in town. 5.2% of residents live below the poverty line in Monroe, close to New Hampshire’s towns (6.8%) and below U.S. towns (9.6%). The top destinations are Littleton (16%), Lisbon (15%) and Haverhill (9%).
| Monroe | New Hampshire towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Below the poverty line | 5.2% | 6.8% | 9.6% |
| Median household income | $88,000 | $103,000 | $80,000 |
| Average trip to work | 27 minutes | 28 minutes | 25 minutes |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
Its public schools are run by the Monroe School District. Its one school is below.
| School | Level | Students | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Monroe Consolidated SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–8 | Grades PK–8 | 88 | B− |
NCES · EDFacts
Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 78% of U.S. communities.
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
The typical Monroe home is worth about $384,000, up 4.9% in a year, 25% below the New Hampshire typical home. 89% of households own their home in Monroe, where New Hampshire’s towns sit at 82% and U.S. towns at 73%. Monroe’s median rent is $1,104 a month.
| Monroe | New Hampshire towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households that own their home | 89% | 82% | 73% |
| Median rent | $1,104 a month | $1,388 a month | $1,185 a month |
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
Monroe has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. The July high in Monroe is 79°F.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
Monroe beats the New Hampshire average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 9. 14% of Monroe adults binge drink. Among 127 New Hampshire towns, just 8 have a higher share of adults who have diabetes than Monroe.
| Monroe | New Hampshire towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Binge drink (CDC PLACES) | 14% | 16% | 16% |
| Obesity (CDC PLACES) | 29% | 32% | 35% |
| Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES) | 32% | 33% | 36% |
| Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES) | 76% | 78% | 79% |
| What stands out | Monroe | NH |
|---|---|---|
| More older adults who have lost all their teeth | 20.1% | 8.9% |
| More adults with COPD | 8.7% | 6.2% |
| More adults with heart disease | 8.1% | 6% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
10 miles of trail in 2 parks and preserves. Only 4 of the 127 New Hampshire towns we compare have a lower trail density than Monroe.
| Monroe | New Hampshire towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conserved land | 5.2% | 18% | 4.3% |
| Miles of trail per square mile | 0.4 miles per square mile | 1.2 | 0.4 |
| Biggest places to walk | Trails | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Johnson Farm & Islands | 1.1 mi | 319 |
| 2. Gardner Mountain Conservation Area | — | 5 |
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US
Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Monroe. Close and well known come first.
Big draw34 mi MountainMount Washington
16 mi Ski areaCannon Mountain104 runs · 2,201 ft vertical
32 mi LakeLake Willoughby
32 mi National forestWhite Mountain National Forest
18 mi State parkFranconia Notch State Park
21 mi WaterfallFlume GorgeMount Washington: wwoods, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Cannon Mountain: Mikespenard at English Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Lake Willoughby: King of Hearts, CC BY-SA 4.0 · White Mountain National Forest: Ken Gallager at English Wikipedia, Public domain · Franconia Notch State Park: Stephen Sokolowski, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Flume Gorge: MyCatIsAChonk, CC BY-SA 4.0
None within 15 miles of Monroe; the nearest are
About 1 of every 100 Monroe residents are enrolled in college, against 6 across New Hampshire.
Where Monroe’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.
Census LEHD 2023
Town in New Hampshire, United States
Monroe is a town in Grafton County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 864 at the 2020 census, up from 788 at the 2010 census. The town is located along the Connecticut River, across from Barnet, Vermont. It was originally chartered as part of Lyman.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Monroe has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.