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Climate in Syracuse · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

January in Syracuse bites harder than in 86% of U.S. towns

The warmest part of a July day comes in at 87° on average. It is a dry place: less rain and snow fall here than on 83% of U.S. towns. Compared with 1901–2000, the average now sits 0.5° higher. The heating season runs November to March: each of those months averages under 50°.

Colder January nights than 86% of U.S. towns#39 coldest of 62 in NE
More snow than 56% of U.S. towns#41Snowiest  of 62 in NE
All NE rankings →

A year in Syracuse at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan34°15° 8" snow
Feb40°19° 7" snow
Mar52°30°
Apr64°40° Last frost ~Apr 25
May74°51° 2 days 90°+Wettest
Jun84°62° 8 days 90°+
Jul87°66° 13 days 90°+
Aug85°64° 11 days 90°+
Sep79°54° 5 days 90°+
Oct66°42° First frost ~Oct 111 day 90°+
Nov now51°29°
Dec39°19° 4" snow

What stands out about Syracuse’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Syracuse’s place in Nebraska beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Syracuse feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
38° / 17°
9 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
63° / 40°
Last frost around Apr 25
Summer
85° / 64°
40 days reach 90°
Fall
65° / 42°
First frost around Oct 11
Best months to be outsideMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 168 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 25 and the first by October 11. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Syracuse, NE, 0.4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

147
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
24th most of 62 in Nebraska
More freezing nights than 83% of U.S. towns
12
nights at or below 0°
20th most of 62 in Nebraska
More nights at or below 0° than 87% of U.S. towns
40
days that reach 90°
13th most of 62 in Nebraska
More 90° days than 70% of U.S. towns
3
days that reach 100°
16th most of 62 in Nebraska
More 100° days than 84% of U.S. towns
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Syracuse’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −12°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

13
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 26 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Syracuse, NE, is heaviest from January through February, about 8 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 33 inches a year; May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 89 days a year.

33"
Rain + melted snow a year
49th driest of 62 in Nebraska
Drier than 83% of U.S. towns
26"
Snow in a normal winter
41st snowiest of 62 in Nebraska
More snow than 56% of U.S. towns
41 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
33rd most of 57 in Nebraska
More days with snow on the ground than 67% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.3"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

8"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Syracuse

85% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,116 heating degree daysMore heating than 70% of U.S. towns
1,121 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 61% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Syracuse, NE.

Living here

Living with Syracuse’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

168 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by Apr 25 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 11.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, September and October. 2.1 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Syracuse from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (38%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 14%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Syracuse and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Syracuse yet.

Climates most like Syracuse’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Syracuse, NE15°87°33"26"
Ottumwa, IA14°86°37"24"
East Peoria, IL17°86°38"26"
Napoleon, OH19°85°36"25"
Vermillion, SD10°86°28"36"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Syracuse averaged 0.5° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+2.1°).

+0.5°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 98% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.6°now 27°, was 26°
Spring+0.7°now 52°, was 51°
Summer−0.4°now 75°, was 75°
Fall+0.1°now 53°, was 53°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Syracuse compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Syracuse’s place among Nebraska’s.

Summer heat87° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 64% of U.S. towns22nd hottest of 62 in Nebraska
Winter cold15° January low
Colder January nights than 86% of U.S. towns39th coldest of 62 in Nebraska
Precipitation33" a year
Drier than 83% of U.S. towns49th driest of 62 in Nebraska
Snow26" a winter
More snow than 56% of U.S. towns41st snowiest of 62 in Nebraska
Hot days40 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 70% of U.S. towns13th most of 62 in Nebraska
Freezing nights147 a year
More freezing nights than 83% of U.S. towns24th most of 62 in Nebraska
Growing season168 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 74% of U.S. towns23rd shortest of 62 in Nebraska
Month by month

Syracuse weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Syracuse’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Syracuse, NE. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January34°15°0.8"7.7"51516° – 37°
February40°19°1.0"7.3"51218° – 39°
March52°30°1.9"2.4"7433° – 55°
April64°40°3.0"1.2"9043° – 58°
May74°51°5.3"0.0"11057° – 70°
June84°62°4.7"0.0"10068° – 77°
July87°66°4.1"0.0"9071° – 83°
August85°64°3.6"0.0"9069° – 79°
September79°54°3.1"0.0"8060° – 72°
October66°42°2.6"0.9"7047° – 58°
November51°29°1.5"1.6"5231° – 50°
December39°19°1.2"4.4"5816° – 34°
Year63°41°32.6"25.5"8941
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 33° to 55°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Syracuse’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Syracuse’s center.
  • Snow: Syracuse, NE (NOAA station in town).
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Syracuse, NE, 0.4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Syracuse’s climate

What is the weather like in Syracuse?

A typical July afternoon reaches 87°, a January night drops to 15°, and about 26 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 86% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 64% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Syracuse in winter?

January nights average 15°. About 147 nights a year reach 32° or below and 12 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 16°.

How much snow does Syracuse get?

About 26 inches in a normal winter at Syracuse, NE, heaviest from January through February, about 8 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 41 days a year.

How hot does it get in Syracuse?

July, with a typical high of 87° and a low of 66°. About 40 days a year reach 90° and 3 reach 100° (Syracuse, NE).

When is the first and last frost in Syracuse?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 25 and the first fall frost by October 11, about 168 frost-free days, at Syracuse, NE.

What growing zone is Syracuse in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −12°.

What is the best time of year to visit Syracuse?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Syracuse getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.5° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 98% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Syracuse.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.