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Climate in Rock Falls Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Midwinter lows in Rock Falls Township sink below those of 91% of U.S. towns

High summer brings afternoon highs near 87°. Its yearly precipitation falls short of 87% of U.S. towns. The latest 30-year average runs 0.9° warmer than 1901–2000’s, with January up the most. Homes need heating from October to April, the months averaging under 50°.

Colder January nights than 91% of U.S. towns#5 coldest of 62 in NE
More snow than 63% of U.S. towns#22Snowiest  of 62 in NE
All NE rankings →

A year in Rock Falls Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan33°12° 5" snow
Feb37°15° 6" snow
Mar48°25° 6" snow
Apr59°35° 4" snow
May70°46° Last frost ~May 31 day 90°+
Jun81°57° 6 days 90°+
Jul87°62° 12 days 90°+
Aug84°60° 9 days 90°+
Sep77°51° 4 days 90°+
Oct62°37° First frost ~Oct 5
Nov now47°25° 4" snow
Dec35°15° 5" snow

What stands out about Rock Falls Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Rock Falls Township’s place in Nebraska beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Rock Falls Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
35° / 14°
11 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
59° / 35°
Last frost around May 3
Summer
84° / 60°
32 days reach 90°
Fall
62° / 38°
First frost around Oct 5
Best months to be outsideMayJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 155 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 3 and the first by October 5. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at O'neill, NE, 14 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

165
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
10th most of 62 in Nebraska
More freezing nights than 94% of U.S. towns
18
nights at or below 0°
3rd most of 62 in Nebraska
More nights at or below 0° than 92% of U.S. towns
32
days that reach 90°
33rd most of 62 in Nebraska
More 90° days than 65% of U.S. towns
3
days that reach 100°
15th most of 62 in Nebraska
More 100° days than 84% of U.S. towns
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Rock Falls Township’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −15°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

12
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Rain & snow

About 31 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Spencer 6 Sse, NE, is heaviest from February through March, about 6 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 26 inches a year; May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 72 days a year.

26"
Rain + melted snow a year
17th driest of 62 in Nebraska
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns
31"
Snow in a normal winter
22nd snowiest of 62 in Nebraska
More snow than 63% of U.S. towns
47 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
13th most of 57 in Nebraska
More days with snow on the ground than 72% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.1"
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Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

6"
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Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Rock Falls Township

89% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,109 heating degree daysMore heating than 89% of U.S. towns
835 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 57% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at O'neill, NE.

Living here

Living with Rock Falls Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

155 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by May 3 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 5.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June and September.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Rock Falls Township from natural hazards, drought is the largest share (33%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 19%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Rock Falls Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Rock Falls Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Pleasant View Township: January low 12°, July high 86°Saratoga Township: January low 12°, July high 87°Spencer Township: January low 12°, July high 87°Butte Township: January low 12°, July high 87°Grattan Township: January low 11°, July high 86°Willowdale Township: January low 12°, July high 86°Bristow Township: January low 11°, July high 88°Scott Township: January low 12°, July high 87°Belle Township: January low 12°, July high 86°Coleman Township: January low 11°, July high 88°Shields Township: January low 12°, July high 86°Paddock Township: January low 12°, July high 87°Rock Falls Township: January low 12°, July high 87°Rock Falls TownshipBelle TownshipColeman TownshipShields TownshipPaddock Township
ColderMilder11° to 12°
Coleman Township11.4° about the same
Paddock Township11.6° about the same
Shields Township11.8° about the same
Rock Falls Township11.9°
Belle Township12.2° about the same

Climates most like Rock Falls Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Rock Falls Township, NE12°87°26"31"
Council Bluffs, IA14°87°33"27"
Rapid City, SD14°86°19"36"
Providence, UT15°89°19"44"
Marshall, MN6°84°28"44"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Rock Falls Township averaged 0.9° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.0°).

+0.9°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 86% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.5°now 25°, was 22°
Spring+0.6°now 47°, was 47°
Summer+0.0°now 72°, was 72°
Fall+0.4°now 50°, was 50°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Rock Falls Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Rock Falls Township’s place among Nebraska’s.

Summer heat87° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 60% of U.S. towns34th hottest of 62 in Nebraska
Winter cold12° January low
Colder January nights than 91% of U.S. towns5th coldest of 62 in Nebraska
Precipitation26" a year
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns17th driest of 62 in Nebraska
Snow31" a winter
More snow than 63% of U.S. towns22nd snowiest of 62 in Nebraska
Hot days32 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 65% of U.S. towns33rd most of 62 in Nebraska
Freezing nights165 a year
More freezing nights than 94% of U.S. towns10th most of 62 in Nebraska
Growing season155 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 89% of U.S. towns8th shortest of 62 in Nebraska
Month by month

Rock Falls Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Rock Falls Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Spencer 6 Sse, NE. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January33°12°0.5"4.9"31315° – 37°
February37°15°0.7"6.2"41014° – 35°
March48°25°1.3"6.4"5627° – 50°
April59°35°3.0"3.7"7239° – 53°
May70°46°4.1"0.0"9053° – 64°
June81°57°3.8"0.0"9064° – 74°
July87°62°3.2"0.0"8066° – 82°
August84°60°3.2"0.0"7067° – 76°
September77°51°2.5"0.0"6058° – 69°
October62°37°2.2"1.0"6143° – 55°
November47°25°0.8"3.8"4426° – 45°
December35°15°0.6"4.9"31114° – 31°
Year60°37°26.0"30.9"7247
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 27° to 50°. August is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Rock Falls Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Rock Falls Township’s center.
  • Snow: Spencer 6 Sse, NE.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: O'neill, NE, 14 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Rock Falls Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Rock Falls Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 87°, a January night drops to 12°, and about 31 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 91% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 60% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Rock Falls Township in winter?

January nights average 12°. About 165 nights a year reach 32° or below and 18 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 15°.

How much snow does Rock Falls Township get?

About 31 inches in a normal winter at Spencer 6 Sse, NE, heaviest from February through March, about 6 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 47 days a year.

How hot does it get in Rock Falls Township?

July, with a typical high of 87° and a low of 62°. About 32 days a year reach 90° and 3 reach 100° (O'neill, NE).

When is the first and last frost in Rock Falls Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 3 and the first fall frost by October 5, about 155 frost-free days, at O'neill, NE.

What growing zone is Rock Falls Township in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −15°.

What is the best time of year to visit Rock Falls Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Rock Falls Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.9° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 86% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Rock Falls Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.