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History · McCool Junction

McCool Junction dates to 1886, and 53% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1898 on, and the census since 1890.

1886founded
0on the National Register
53%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
From McCool Junction’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How McCool Junction began

When was McCool Junction founded?

1886

McCool Junction dates its founding to 1886 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1890.

First census: 204 in 18902020 census: 453140 years
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1887.The full story ↓

What stands out about McCool Junction’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start McCool Junction’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how McCool Junction’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

McCool Junction on the map, 1898 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of McCool Junction. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

McCool Junction on the 1898 USGS mapMcCool Junction on the 1969 USGS mapMcCool Junction on the 1985 USGS map1898York sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of McCool Junction.

The story

How McCool Junction came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of McCool Junction.

Read it all →

McCool Junction, originally known as McCool, was platted in 1886 when the railroad was extended to that point. The city was named for Daniel McCool, a railroad official. By 1888 the town was at the junction of two railroads.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about McCool Junction, 1913–1921

Passages that mention McCool Junction, cut from the printed page as they were published.

existed at the time he grew to manhood and no man in tlie county is more familiar with the early events and the location of the historical spots than he. He attended the first school established in York county and later was a pupil in the village school at McCool Junction. At the age of twenty he w…
York County, Nebraska and its people1921 · page 919Read the page →
Read the text

existed at the time he grew to manhood and no man in tlie county is more familiar with the early events and the location of the historical spots than he. He attended the first school established in York county and later was a pupil in the village school at McCool Junction. At the age of twenty he went to Alliance, Nebraska, and after spending one year there, went to Denver, Colorado, where he was employed by the Denver and Rio Grande Railroad, working the last six years as air brakeman for that company at Tennessee Pass, the highest point of the road over the Rocky Mountains. In 1906 he returned to York county and took up farming. His splen-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
R., in buying its Right of Way through York County and it was through his influence' the road was built from Henderson east to McCool, and he secured the location of the village of McCool Junction (the road was first surveyed direct from Henderson to York). Mr. Smith was the first to place the town…
Old settlers' history of York County and individual biographies1913Read the page →
Read the text

R., in buying its Right of Way through York County and it was through his influence' the road was built from Henderson east to McCool, and he secured the location of the village of McCool Junction (the road was first surveyed direct from Henderson to York). Mr. Smith was the first to place the town lots on the market.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

McCool Junction, 1880 to 1898

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Nebraska - York County - McCool Junction - ED 93-…
  3. 1886
    FoundingMcCool Junction is established
  4. 1887Post officeThe Niota post office opens
  5. 1888Post officeThe Niota post office closes
  6. 1888Post officeThe McCool Junction post office opens
  7. 1898On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

McCool Junction, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1880s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1890s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Nebraska - York County - McCool Junction - ED 93-8, ED 93-15
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Nebraska - York County - McCool Junction - ED 93-8, ED 93-15, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on McCool Junction’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

McCool Junction, census by census

01002003004005001900192019401960198020002020453

Grew from 204 people in 1890 to 453 in 2020.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on McCool Junction’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to McCool Junction

Nobody well known was born in McCool Junction itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and places now gone

McCool Junction’s post office has been open since 1888. Another post office, Niota, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Niota
1887–1888
McCool Junction
1888–today
18801950today
Gone or out of use
McCool Junctionlocale

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about McCool Junction’s history

What year was McCool Junction founded?

In 1886, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. McCool Junction’s post office opened in 1887, and the census of 1890 counted 204 people here.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (7), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.