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Climate in Elm Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Elm Township’s winters are colder but less snowy than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 16°, and about 20 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 82% of U.S. towns#59 coldest of 62 in NE
Less snow than 53% of U.S. towns#2Least snow  of 62 in NE
All NE rankings →

A year in Elm Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan36°16° 7" snow
Feb42°20° 4" snow
Mar54°30°
Apr65°40° Last frost ~Apr 24
May74°51° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jun85°62° 7 days 90°+
Jul89°66° 15 days 90°+
Aug87°64° 12 days 90°+
Sep80°55° 4 days 90°+
Oct67°42° First frost ~Oct 151 day 90°+
Nov now52°30°
Dec40°20° 5" snow

What stands out about Elm Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Elm Township’s place in Nebraska beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Elm Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
39° / 19°
7 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
64° / 40°
Last frost around Apr 24
Summer
87° / 64°
40 days reach 90°
Fall
66° / 42°
First frost around Oct 15
Best months to be outsideMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 172 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 24 and the first by October 15. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Beatrice 1n, NE, 12 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

145
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
27th most of 62 in Nebraska
More freezing nights than 81% of U.S. towns
11
nights at or below 0°
26th most of 62 in Nebraska
More nights at or below 0° than 86% of U.S. towns
40
days that reach 90°
13th most of 62 in Nebraska
More 90° days than 70% of U.S. towns
4
days that reach 100°
8th most of 62 in Nebraska
More 100° days than 86% of U.S. towns
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Elm Township’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −9°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

15
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Rain & snow

About 20 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Wymore, NE, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 31 inches a year; May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 78 days a year.

31"
Rain + melted snow a year
36th driest of 62 in Nebraska
Drier than 85% of U.S. towns
20"
Snow in a normal winter
2nd least snowy of 62 in Nebraska
Less snow than 53% of U.S. towns
32 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
51st most of 57 in Nebraska
More days with snow on the ground than 61% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.9"
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Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

7"
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Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Elm Township

84% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,062 heating degree daysMore heating than 68% of U.S. towns
1,135 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 61% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Beatrice 1n, NE.

Living here

Living with Elm Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

172 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by Apr 24 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 15.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, September and October.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Elm Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (29%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 6%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Elm Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Elm Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Paddock Township: January low 16°, July high 89°Independence Township: January low 17°, July high 89°Blue Springs-Wymore Township: January low 15°, July high 89°Riverside Township: January low 16°, July high 88°Blakely Township: January low 15°, July high 88°Midland Township: January low 15°, July high 88°Glenwood Township: January low 16°, July high 89°Sicily Township: January low 16°, July high 89°Lincoln Township: January low 16°, July high 88°Elm Township: January low 16°, July high 89°Elm TownshipGlenwood TownshipSicily TownshipLincoln Township
ColderMilder15° to 17°
Sicily Township15.6° about the same
Elm Township15.8°
Lincoln Township15.8° about the same
Glenwood Township16.1° about the same

Climates most like Elm Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Elm Township, NE16°89°31"20"
Trenton, MO17°88°39"17"
Chillicothe, IL16°86°37"20"
Ottumwa, IA14°86°37"24"
Great Bend, KS19°92°27"12"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Elm Township averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+2.7°).

+1.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 67% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.3°now 29°, was 27°
Spring+1.3°now 52°, was 51°
Summer+0.0°now 75°, was 75°
Fall+0.9°now 54°, was 53°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Elm Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Elm Township’s place among Nebraska’s.

Summer heat89° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 72% of U.S. towns7th hottest of 62 in Nebraska
Winter cold16° January low
Colder January nights than 82% of U.S. towns59th coldest of 62 in Nebraska
Precipitation31" a year
Drier than 85% of U.S. towns36th driest of 62 in Nebraska
Snow20" a winter
Less snow than 53% of U.S. towns2nd least snowy of 62 in Nebraska
Hot days40 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 70% of U.S. towns13th most of 62 in Nebraska
Freezing nights145 a year
More freezing nights than 81% of U.S. towns27th most of 62 in Nebraska
Growing season172 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 69% of U.S. towns33rd shortest of 62 in Nebraska
Month by month

Elm Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Elm Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Wymore, NE. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January36°16°0.7"6.6"41219° – 38°
February42°20°1.0"3.5"4720° – 40°
March54°30°1.7"2.1"6334° – 56°
April65°40°2.8"0.4"8044° – 58°
May74°51°4.9"0.0"9057° – 71°
June85°62°4.7"0.0"8068° – 78°
July89°66°4.1"0.0"9072° – 83°
August87°64°3.5"0.0"7070° – 81°
September80°55°3.1"0.0"6060° – 74°
October67°42°2.4"0.2"6047° – 59°
November52°30°1.4"1.6"5132° – 50°
December40°20°1.1"5.3"5817° – 35°
Year64°41°31.2"19.7"7832
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 34° to 56°. June is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Elm Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Elm Township’s center.
  • Snow: Wymore, NE.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Beatrice 1n, NE, 12 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Elm Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Elm Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 16°, and about 20 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 82% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 72% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Elm Township in winter?

January nights average 16°. About 145 nights a year reach 32° or below and 11 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 19°.

How much snow does Elm Township get?

About 20 inches in a normal winter at Wymore, NE, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 32 days a year.

How hot does it get in Elm Township?

July, with a typical high of 89° and a low of 66°. About 40 days a year reach 90° and 4 reach 100° (Beatrice 1n, NE).

When is the first and last frost in Elm Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 24 and the first fall frost by October 15, about 172 frost-free days, at Beatrice 1n, NE.

What growing zone is Elm Township in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −9°.

What is the best time of year to visit Elm Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Elm Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 67% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Elm Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.