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Climate in Columbia Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Columbia Township has colder winter nights than 92% of U.S. towns

Expect July afternoons of about 85°. Its yearly precipitation falls short of 86% of U.S. towns. Warming shows here too: 0.8° more than in 1901–2000, led by January. Keep the boiler serviced for the months from October to April, which average under 50°.

Colder January nights than 92% of U.S. towns#3 coldest of 62 in NE
More snow than 76% of U.S. towns#5Snowiest  of 62 in NE
All NE rankings →

A year in Columbia Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan31°11° 7" snow
Feb35°15° 9" snow
Mar47°25° 6" snow
Apr59°35° Last frost ~Apr 301 day 90°+
May71°47° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jun81°58° 5 days 90°+
Jul85°62° 11 days 90°+
Aug82°60° 7 days 90°+
Sep75°51° 3 days 90°+
Oct62°38° First frost ~Oct 6
Nov now46°25° 6" snow
Dec33°15° 7" snow

What stands out about Columbia Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Columbia Township’s place in Nebraska beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Columbia Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
33° / 14°
13 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
59° / 36°
Last frost around Apr 30
Summer
83° / 60°
29 days reach 90°
Fall
61° / 38°
First frost around Oct 6
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 160 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 30 and the first by October 6. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Osmond, NE, 9 miles from the town’s center, 120 ft lower.

158
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
12th most of 62 in Nebraska
More freezing nights than 90% of U.S. towns
17
nights at or below 0°
5th most of 62 in Nebraska
More nights at or below 0° than 92% of U.S. towns
29
days that reach 90°
43rd most of 62 in Nebraska
More 90° days than 61% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
50th most of 62 in Nebraska
More 100° days than 67% of U.S. towns
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Columbia Township’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −15°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

11
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 42 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Bloomfield, NE, falls mostly in February. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 28 inches a year; May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 98 days a year.

28"
Rain + melted snow a year
23rd driest of 62 in Nebraska
Drier than 86% of U.S. towns
42"
Snow in a normal winter
5th snowiest of 62 in Nebraska
More snow than 76% of U.S. towns
65 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
2nd most of 57 in Nebraska
More days with snow on the ground than 83% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.2"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

9"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Columbia Township

89% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,983 heating degree daysMore heating than 87% of U.S. towns
850 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 56% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Osmond, NE.

Living here

Living with Columbia Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

160 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by Apr 30 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 6.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, August and September. 2.6 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Columbia Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (39%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 18%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Columbia Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Columbia Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Central Township: January low 11°, July high 86°Dowling Township: January low 12°, July high 84°Peoria Township: January low 12°, July high 85°Creighton Township: January low 11°, July high 86°Morton Township: January low 11°, July high 85°Lincoln Township: January low 11°, July high 85°Cleveland Township: January low 12°, July high 85°Columbia Township: January low 11°, July high 85°Columbia TownshipMorton TownshipLincoln TownshipCleveland Township
ColderMilder11° to 12°
Lincoln Township11.1° about the same
Columbia Township11.2°
Morton Township11.4° about the same
Cleveland Township11.5° about the same

Climates most like Columbia Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Columbia Township, NE11°85°28"42"
Marshall, MN6°84°28"44"
Waukee, IA13°85°35"37"
Sturgis, SD14°85°22"48"
Mount Pleasant, MI15°83°33"39"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Columbia Township averaged 0.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.0°).

+0.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 90% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.5°now 23°, was 21°
Spring+0.7°now 47°, was 47°
Summer−0.4°now 71°, was 72°
Fall+0.4°now 50°, was 49°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Columbia Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Columbia Township’s place among Nebraska’s.

Summer heat85° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 52% of U.S. townsThe coolest of 62 in Nebraska
Winter cold11° January low
Colder January nights than 92% of U.S. towns3rd coldest of 62 in Nebraska
Precipitation28" a year
Drier than 86% of U.S. towns23rd driest of 62 in Nebraska
Snow42" a winter
More snow than 76% of U.S. towns5th snowiest of 62 in Nebraska
Hot days29 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 61% of U.S. towns43rd most of 62 in Nebraska
Freezing nights158 a year
More freezing nights than 90% of U.S. towns12th most of 62 in Nebraska
Growing season160 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 84% of U.S. towns13th shortest of 62 in Nebraska
Month by month

Columbia Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Columbia Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Bloomfield, NE. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January31°11°0.6"7.2"61914° – 35°
February35°15°0.8"8.8"61413° – 34°
March47°25°1.6"6.3"7827° – 52°
April59°35°3.0"4.8"10339° – 53°
May71°47°4.2"0.3"13054° – 65°
June81°58°4.1"0.0"11065° – 74°
July85°62°3.3"0.0"9067° – 81°
August82°60°3.5"0.0"10066° – 75°
September75°51°2.9"0.0"7057° – 68°
October62°38°2.5"1.1"8142° – 54°
November46°25°1.2"5.9"5526° – 45°
December33°15°0.8"7.3"61513° – 29°
Year59°37°28.4"41.7"9865
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 27° to 52°. August is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Columbia Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Columbia Township’s center.
  • Snow: Bloomfield, NE.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Osmond, NE, 9 miles from the town’s center, 120 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Columbia Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Columbia Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 11°, and about 42 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 92% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 52% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Columbia Township in winter?

January nights average 11°. About 158 nights a year reach 32° or below and 17 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 14°.

How much snow does Columbia Township get?

About 42 inches in a normal winter at Bloomfield, NE, most of it in February, with snow on the ground about 65 days a year.

How hot does it get in Columbia Township?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 62°. About 29 days a year reach 90° (Osmond, NE).

When is the first and last frost in Columbia Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 30 and the first fall frost by October 6, about 160 frost-free days, at Osmond, NE.

What growing zone is Columbia Township in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −15°.

What is the best time of year to visit Columbia Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Columbia Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 90% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Columbia Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.