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Climate in Westby Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Westby Township sits near the bottom of U.S. towns for winter warmth

Midsummer highs settle at about 81°. Seasons differ by 81°, from the coldest nights to the warmest afternoons. Precipitation is light here, less than falls on 93% of U.S. towns. Seedlings are safe outdoors from about May 18, with the first autumn frost due around September 21.

Colder January nights than all but 44 U.S. towns#6 coldest of 25 in ND
More snow than 70% of U.S. towns#19Snowiest  of 22 in ND
All ND rankings →

A year in Westby Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan19°0° 7" snow
Feb24°4° 6" snow
Mar37°16° 7" snow
Apr54°28° 3" snow
May66°39° Last frost ~May 18
Jun74°49° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jul81°54° 3 days 90°+
Aug81°52° 4 days 90°+
Sep70°42° First frost ~Sep 211 day 90°+
Oct54°29°
Nov now36°16° 4" snow
Dec23°5° 6" snow

What stands out about Westby Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Westby Township’s place in North Dakota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Westby Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
22° / 3°
12 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
52° / 28°
Last frost around May 18
Summer
79° / 52°
10 days reach 90°
Fall
53° / 29°
First frost around Sep 21
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 125 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 18 and the first by September 21. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Westby, MT, 4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

202
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
The most of 25 in North Dakota
More freezing nights than all but 68 U.S. towns
49
nights at or below 0°
2nd most of 25 in North Dakota
More nights at or below 0° than all but 28 U.S. towns
10
days that reach 90°
7th fewest of 25 in North Dakota
Fewer 90° days than 76% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
14th most of 25 in North Dakota
More 100° days than 52% of U.S. towns
3bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 3b

The 2023 USDA map puts Westby Township’s center in zone 3b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −31°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

4.3
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 37 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Fortuna 1 W, ND, falls mostly in January, March and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 15 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 48 days a year.

15"
Rain + melted snow a year
2nd driest of 25 in North Dakota
Drier than 93% of U.S. towns
37"
Snow in a normal winter
19th snowiest of 22 in North Dakota
More snow than 70% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.3"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

7"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Westby Township

97% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

9,695 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 50 U.S. towns
286 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 95% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Westby, MT.

Living here

Living with Westby Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

125 frost-free days in zone 3b. The last frost comes by May 18 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 21.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: June, July, August and September. 59 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Cold waves are 34% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Westby Township from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Westby Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Westby Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Lincoln Valley Township: January low -1°, July high 80°De Witt Township: January low -1°, July high 80°Writing Rock Township: January low 0°, July high 81°Fertile Valley Township: January low 0°, July high 82°Clinton Township: January low -1°, July high 80°Daneville Township: January low 0°, July high 81°Elkhorn Township: January low 0°, July high 80°Westby: January low 0°, July high 81°Westby Township: January low 0°, July high 81°Westby TownshipClinton TownshipDaneville TownshipElkhorn TownshipWestby
ColderMilder-1° to 0°
Clinton Township-0.5° about the same
Elkhorn Township-0.4° about the same
Westby Township-0.2°
Westby-0.2° about the same
Daneville Township-0.1° about the same

Climates most like Westby Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Westby Township, ND0°81°15"37"
Gunnison, CO0°82°12"50"
East Grand Forks, MN−2°81°23"49"
Aberdeen, SD3°84°22"43"
Havre, MT6°85°13"41"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Westby Township averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.7°).

+1.6°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 67% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.6°now 13°, was 9°
Spring+1.4°now 40°, was 38°
Summer+0.7°now 65°, was 65°
Fall+0.7°now 41°, was 40°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Westby Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Westby Township’s place among North Dakota’s.

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 88% of U.S. towns2nd coolest of 25 in North Dakota
Winter cold0° January low
Colder January nights than all but 44 U.S. towns6th coldest of 25 in North Dakota
Precipitation15" a year
Drier than 93% of U.S. towns2nd driest of 25 in North Dakota
Snow37" a winter
More snow than 70% of U.S. towns19th snowiest of 22 in North Dakota
Hot days10 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 76% of U.S. towns7th fewest of 25 in North Dakota
Freezing nights202 a year
More freezing nights than all but 68 U.S. townsThe most of 25 in North Dakota
Growing season125 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than all but 158 U.S. towns5th shortest of 25 in North Dakota
Month by month

Westby Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Westby Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Fortuna 1 W, ND. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January19°0°0.5"6.6"2−3° – 26°
February24°4°0.4"5.7"2−7° – 28°
March37°16°0.7"7.0"312° – 38°
April54°28°1.0"3.4"330° – 47°
May66°39°2.1"0.9"648° – 59°
June74°49°3.3"0.0"1057° – 67°
July81°54°2.3"0.0"760° – 74°
August81°52°1.5"0.0"561° – 72°
September70°42°1.3"0.0"351° – 63°
October54°29°0.9"2.2"333° – 47°
November36°16°0.5"4.3"213° – 38°
December23°5°0.5"6.4"32° – 25°
Year52°28°15.0"36.5"48
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from -7° to 28°. June is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Westby Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Westby Township’s center.
  • Snow: Fortuna 1 W, ND.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Westby, MT, 4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Westby Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Westby Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 0°, and about 37 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than all but 44 U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 88% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Westby Township in winter?

January nights average 0°. About 202 nights a year reach 32° or below and 49 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged −3°.

How much snow does Westby Township get?

About 37 inches in a normal winter at Fortuna 1 W, ND, most of it in January, March and December.

How hot does it get in Westby Township?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 54°. About 10 days a year reach 90° (Westby, MT).

When is the first and last frost in Westby Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 18 and the first fall frost by September 21, about 125 frost-free days, at Westby, MT.

What growing zone is Westby Township in?

Zone 3b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −31°.

What is the best time of year to visit Westby Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Westby Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.6° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 67% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Westby Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.