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History · Sanborn

Sanborn’s post office opened in 1879, and 42% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1893 on and the census since 1890.

1879first post office
0on the National Register
42%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Sanborn began

When was Sanborn founded?

1879

The Sanborn post office opened in 1879, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 227 in 18902020 census: 161147 years
Founding year: the first Sanborn post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Sanborn’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Sanborn’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Sanborn’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Sanborn on the map, 1897 to 1986

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Sanborn. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Sanborn on the 1897 USGS mapSanborn on the 1970 USGS mapSanborn on the 1986 USGS map1897Eckelson sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Sanborn.

People over time

Sanborn, census by census

01002003004001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 391

Peaked at 391 in 1920; 161 people lived here in 2020.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Sanborn’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Sanborn came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Sanborn.

Read it all →

A post office has been in operation at Sanborn since 1879. The city was named in honor of J. N. Sanborn, an early settler. The town was an early contender for the county seat of Barnes County, but lost this role to Valley City in 1880. Its population declined after better roads allowed nearby farmers to trade in Valley City instead.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Sanborn, 1879 to 1920

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1879Post officeThe Sanborn post office opens
  3. 1897On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  4. 20th century
  5. 1920CensusPopulation peaks at 391
By decade

Sanborn, decade by decade

Every building

Sanborn, building by building, 1893–1910

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Sanborn fire insurance map, 1893, sheet 11893Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Famous people

Famous people close to Sanborn

Nobody well known was born in Sanborn itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →

Questions about Sanborn’s history

What year was Sanborn founded?

The Sanborn post office opened in 1879, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.