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Climate in Rush River Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Rush River Township has some of the coldest winter nights among U.S. towns

High summer brings afternoon highs near 82°. The wettest month is June; the driest is February. It is a dry place: less rain and snow fall here than on 88% of U.S. towns. Comfortable outdoor weather lasts from May to September, with highs of 69–82°.

Colder January nights than all but 40 U.S. towns#5 coldest of 25 in ND
More snow than 71% of U.S. towns#18Snowiest  of 22 in ND
All ND rankings →

A year in Rush River Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan18°-1° 7" snow
Feb23°4° 7" snow
Mar36°18° 6" snow
Apr54°32° 3" snow
May69°44° Last frost ~May 91 day 90°+
Jun78°55° 2 days 90°+Wettest
Jul82°59° 3 days 90°+
Aug81°56° 3 days 90°+
Sep72°47° 1 day 90°+
Oct56°35° First frost ~Oct 1
Nov now38°20° 4" snow
Dec24°6° 8" snow

What stands out about Rush River Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Rush River Township’s place in North Dakota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Rush River Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
21° / 3°
13 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
53° / 31°
Last frost around May 9
Summer
80° / 57°
10 days reach 90°
Fall
55° / 34°
First frost around Oct 1
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 143 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 9 and the first by October 1. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Casselton Agronomy Farm, ND, 11 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

182
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
13th most of 25 in North Dakota
More freezing nights than 98% of U.S. towns
46
nights at or below 0°
3rd most of 25 in North Dakota
More nights at or below 0° than all but 40 U.S. towns
10
days that reach 90°
6th fewest of 25 in North Dakota
Fewer 90° days than 77% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
5th fewest of 25 in North Dakota
Fewer 100° days than 68% of U.S. towns
4aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4a

The 2023 USDA map puts Rush River Township’s center in zone 4a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −27°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
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90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

3.1
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Rain & snow

About 37 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Casselton Agronomy Farm, ND, falls mostly in January and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 23 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 84 days a year.

23"
Rain + melted snow a year
21st driest of 25 in North Dakota
Drier than 88% of U.S. towns
37"
Snow in a normal winter
18th snowiest of 22 in North Dakota
More snow than 71% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.9"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

8"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Rush River Township

95% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

9,114 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 104 U.S. towns
449 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 88% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Casselton Agronomy Farm, ND.

Living here

Living with Rush River Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

143 frost-free days in zone 4a. The last frost comes by May 9 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 1.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 25 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Rush River Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (27%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 22%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Rush River Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Rush River Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Empire Township: January low -1°, July high 82°Arthur Township: January low -1°, July high 82°Gardner Township: January low 0°, July high 82°Bell Township: January low -1°, July high 82°Raymond Township: January low 0°, July high 82°Durbin Township: January low 0°, July high 83°Mapleton: January low 0°, July high 82°Harwood Township: January low 0°, July high 82°Argusville: January low -1°, July high 82°Casselton: January low 0°, July high 82°Wheatland Township: January low 0°, July high 82°Everest Township: January low 0°, July high 83°Amenia Township: January low -1°, July high 82°Gunkel Township: January low 0°, July high 82°Harmony Township: January low 0°, July high 82°Berlin Township: January low 0°, July high 82°Casselton Township: January low -1°, July high 82°Rush River Township: January low -1°, July high 82°Rush River TownshipAmenia TownshipGunkel TownshipHarmony TownshipBerlin TownshipCasselton Township
ColderMilder-1° to 0°
Amenia Township-0.6° about the same
Rush River Township-0.5°
Casselton Township-0.5° about the same
Gunkel Township-0.4° about the same
Harmony Township-0.3° about the same
Berlin Township-0.3° about the same

Climates most like Rush River Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Rush River Township, ND−1°82°23"37"
Brookings, SD5°82°27"36"
Litchfield, MN4°82°28"41"
Spirit Lake, IA7°83°31"42"
Gunnison, CO0°82°12"50"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Rush River Township averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.7°).

+1.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 50% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.9°now 12°, was 9°
Spring+0.8°now 42°, was 41°
Summer+0.4°now 68°, was 68°
Fall+1.3°now 45°, was 43°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Rush River Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Rush River Township’s place among North Dakota’s.

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 80% of U.S. towns10th coolest of 25 in North Dakota
Winter cold−1° January low
Colder January nights than all but 40 U.S. towns5th coldest of 25 in North Dakota
Precipitation23" a year
Drier than 88% of U.S. towns21st driest of 25 in North Dakota
Snow37" a winter
More snow than 71% of U.S. towns18th snowiest of 22 in North Dakota
Hot days10 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 77% of U.S. towns6th fewest of 25 in North Dakota
Freezing nights182 a year
More freezing nights than 98% of U.S. towns13th most of 25 in North Dakota
Growing season143 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 95% of U.S. towns16th shortest of 25 in North Dakota
Month by month

Rush River Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Rush River Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Casselton Agronomy Farm, ND. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January18°−1°0.6"7.4"4−5° – 23°
February23°4°0.5"6.6"50° – 27°
March36°18°1.0"6.2"517° – 41°
April54°32°1.4"3.3"633° – 51°
May69°44°3.1"0.0"1150° – 63°
June78°55°3.9"0.0"1162° – 71°
July82°59°3.5"0.0"964° – 76°
August81°56°2.8"0.0"862° – 73°
September72°47°2.6"0.0"754° – 64°
October56°35°2.1"0.7"737° – 52°
November38°20°0.8"4.4"517° – 41°
December24°6°0.7"8.1"50° – 24°
Year52°31°22.9"36.7"84
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from -5° to 23°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Rush River Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Rush River Township’s center.
  • Snow: Casselton Agronomy Farm, ND.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Casselton Agronomy Farm, ND, 11 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Rush River Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Rush River Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to −1°, and about 37 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than all but 40 U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 80% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Rush River Township in winter?

January nights average −1°. About 182 nights a year reach 32° or below and 46 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged −5°.

How much snow does Rush River Township get?

About 37 inches in a normal winter at Casselton Agronomy Farm, ND, most of it in January and December.

How hot does it get in Rush River Township?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 59°. About 10 days a year reach 90° (Casselton Agronomy Farm, ND).

When is the first and last frost in Rush River Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 9 and the first fall frost by October 1, about 143 frost-free days, at Casselton Agronomy Farm, ND.

What growing zone is Rush River Township in?

Zone 4a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −27°.

What is the best time of year to visit Rush River Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Rush River Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.4° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 50% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Rush River Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.