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Climate in Oliver Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Few U.S. towns have colder winter nights than Oliver Township

July afternoons average 81°. By precipitation alone, it ranks drier than 92% of U.S. towns. Since 1901–2000, the year has warmed by 1.6°, most of all in January. Garden planting can start around May 18; autumn frost returns near September 20.

Colder January nights than all but 67 U.S. towns#12 coldest of 25 in ND
More snow than 77% of U.S. towns#18Snowiest  of 22 in ND
All ND rankings →

A year in Oliver Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan20°1° 8" snow
Feb25°5° 4" snow
Mar38°16° 6" snow
Apr54°28° 4" snow
May66°39° Last frost ~May 18
Jun75°49° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jul81°55° 3 days 90°+
Aug82°53° 4 days 90°+
Sep71°43° First frost ~Sep 201 day 90°+
Oct54°30° 4" snow
Nov now36°17° 8" snow
Dec24°6° 10" snow

What stands out about Oliver Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Oliver Township’s place in North Dakota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Oliver Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
23° / 4°
18 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
52° / 28°
Last frost around May 18
Summer
79° / 52°
10 days reach 90°
Fall
54° / 30°
First frost around Sep 20
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 124 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 18 and the first by September 20. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Wildrose 3nw, ND, 17 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

200
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
2nd most of 25 in North Dakota
More freezing nights than all but 86 U.S. towns
48
nights at or below 0°
2nd most of 25 in North Dakota
More nights at or below 0° than all but 30 U.S. towns
10
days that reach 90°
8th fewest of 25 in North Dakota
Fewer 90° days than 75% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
14th most of 25 in North Dakota
More 100° days than 52% of U.S. towns
4aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4a

The 2023 USDA map puts Oliver Township’s center in zone 4a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −30°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

4.3
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 44 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Tioga 1e, ND, falls mostly in December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 16 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 87 days a year.

16"
Rain + melted snow a year
2nd driest of 25 in North Dakota
Drier than 92% of U.S. towns
44"
Snow in a normal winter
18th snowiest of 22 in North Dakota
More snow than 77% of U.S. towns
119 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
The most of 17 in North Dakota
More days with snow on the ground than all but 148 U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.1"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

10"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Oliver Township

97% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

9,783 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 45 U.S. towns
287 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 95% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Wildrose 3nw, ND.

Living here

Living with Oliver Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

124 frost-free days in zone 4a. The last frost comes by May 18 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 20.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: June, July, August and September. 37 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Cold waves are 36% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Oliver Township from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Oliver Township and its neighbors

Dublin Township the hottest July afternoons (83°, 1° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Equality Township: January low 2°, July high 82°Brooklyn Township: January low 3°, July high 82°Athens Township: January low 1°, July high 83°Ellisville Township: January low 1°, July high 82°East Fork Township: January low 1°, July high 83°Springbrook Township: January low 2°, July high 83°Big Stone Township: January low 1°, July high 81°Wheelock Township: January low 2°, July high 82°Dublin Township: January low 1°, July high 83°Marshall Township: January low 2°, July high 82°Champion Township: January low 2°, July high 81°Rainbow Township: January low 1°, July high 81°Oliver Township: January low 1°, July high 81°Oliver TownshipWheelock TownshipDublin TownshipMarshall TownshipChampion TownshipRainbow Township
ColderMilder1° to 3°
Rainbow Township0.6° about the same
Oliver Township1.2°
Dublin Township1.2° about the same
Champion Township1.5° about the same
Marshall Township1.9° about the same
Wheelock Township2.2° +1.0°

Climates most like Oliver Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Oliver Township, ND1°81°16"44"
Gunnison, CO0°82°12"50"
East Grand Forks, MN−2°81°23"49"
Aberdeen, SD3°84°22"43"
Havre, MT6°85°13"41"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Oliver Township averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.3°).

+1.6°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 65% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.2°now 13°, was 10°
Spring+1.3°now 40°, was 39°
Summer+1.0°now 66°, was 65°
Fall+0.8°now 42°, was 41°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Oliver Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Oliver Township’s place among North Dakota’s.

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 86% of U.S. towns6th coolest of 25 in North Dakota
Winter cold1° January low
Colder January nights than all but 67 U.S. towns12th coldest of 25 in North Dakota
Precipitation16" a year
Drier than 92% of U.S. towns2nd driest of 25 in North Dakota
Snow44" a winter
More snow than 77% of U.S. towns18th snowiest of 22 in North Dakota
Hot days10 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 75% of U.S. towns8th fewest of 25 in North Dakota
Freezing nights200 a year
More freezing nights than all but 86 U.S. towns2nd most of 25 in North Dakota
Growing season124 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than all but 155 U.S. towns5th shortest of 25 in North Dakota
Month by month

Oliver Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Oliver Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Tioga 1e, ND. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January20°1°0.5"8.0"529−1° – 27°
February25°5°0.4"4.4"424−6° – 29°
March38°16°0.6"6.1"51913° – 39°
April54°28°1.1"3.6"7432° – 48°
May66°39°2.2"0.1"9048° – 59°
June75°49°3.1"0.0"13057° – 68°
July81°55°2.7"0.0"10061° – 74°
August82°53°1.6"0.0"7061° – 73°
September71°43°1.5"0.0"7051° – 63°
October54°30°1.0"3.6"7233° – 47°
November36°17°0.6"7.5"51414° – 38°
December24°6°0.6"10.4"7263° – 25°
Year52°28°15.8"43.7"87119
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from -6° to 29°. June is the most reliable, staying within 11°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Oliver Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Oliver Township’s center.
  • Snow: Tioga 1e, ND.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Wildrose 3nw, ND, 17 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Oliver Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Oliver Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 1°, and about 44 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than all but 67 U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 86% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Oliver Township in winter?

January nights average 1°. About 200 nights a year reach 32° or below and 48 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged −1°.

How much snow does Oliver Township get?

About 44 inches in a normal winter at Tioga 1e, ND, most of it in December, with snow on the ground about 119 days a year.

How hot does it get in Oliver Township?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 55°. About 10 days a year reach 90° (Wildrose 3nw, ND).

When is the first and last frost in Oliver Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 18 and the first fall frost by September 20, about 124 frost-free days, at Wildrose 3nw, ND.

What growing zone is Oliver Township in?

Zone 4a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −30°.

What is the best time of year to visit Oliver Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Oliver Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.6° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 65% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Oliver Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.