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Climate in Minnie Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Minnie Township has some of the coldest winter nights among U.S. towns

Expect July afternoons of about 83°. The wettest month is June; the driest is January. It is a dry place: less rain and snow fall here than on 91% of U.S. towns. The frost-free window for a garden runs roughly May 14 to September 29.

Colder January nights than 98% of U.S. towns
More snow than 87% of U.S. towns#1Snowiest  of 22 in ND
All ND rankings →

A year in Minnie Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan25°5° 8" snow
Feb29°8° 9" snow
Mar41°19° 12" snow
Apr54°29° 5" snow
May66°40° Last frost ~May 14
Jun76°51° 2 days 90°+Wettest
Jul83°56° 8 days 90°+
Aug82°54° 8 days 90°+
Sep72°45° First frost ~Sep 292 days 90°+
Oct56°32° 4" snow
Nov now40°19° 8" snow
Dec28°9° 9" snow

What stands out about Minnie Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Minnie Township’s place in North Dakota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Minnie Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
27° / 7°
18 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
54° / 30°
Last frost around May 14
Summer
80° / 54°
20 days reach 90°
Fall
56° / 32°
First frost around Sep 29
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 136 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 14 and the first by September 29. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Heart Butte Dam, ND, 12 miles from the town’s center, 210 ft lower.

189
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
6th most of 25 in North Dakota
More freezing nights than all but 147 U.S. towns
36
nights at or below 0°
24th most of 25 in North Dakota
More nights at or below 0° than all but 161 U.S. towns
20
days that reach 90°
9th most of 25 in North Dakota
More 90° days than 50% of U.S. towns
2
days that reach 100°
7th most of 25 in North Dakota
More 100° days than 80% of U.S. towns
4aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4a

The 2023 USDA map puts Minnie Township’s center in zone 4a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −26°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

7.9
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Rain & snow

About 57 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Elgin, ND, falls mostly in March. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 18 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 67 days a year.

18"
Rain + melted snow a year
10th driest of 25 in North Dakota
Drier than 91% of U.S. towns
57"
Snow in a normal winter
The snowiest of 22 in North Dakota
More snow than 87% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.2"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

12"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Minnie Township

95% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

8,599 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 191 U.S. towns
477 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 87% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Heart Butte Dam, ND.

Living here

Living with Minnie Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

136 frost-free days in zone 4a. The last frost comes by May 14 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 29.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 51 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Cold waves are 52% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Minnie Township from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Minnie Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Minnie Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Rock Township: January low 4°, July high 84°Elm Township: January low 4°, July high 84°Leipzig Township: January low 4°, July high 84°Minnie Township: January low 5°, July high 83°Minnie TownshipElm TownshipLeipzig Township
ColderMilder4° to 5°
Elm Township4.1° about the same
Leipzig Township4.3° about the same
Minnie Township4.8°

Climates most like Minnie Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Minnie Township, ND5°83°18"57"
Aberdeen, SD3°84°22"43"
Havre, MT6°85°13"41"
Moorhead, MN0°82°25"51"
Gunnison, CO0°82°12"50"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Minnie Township averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.3°).

+1.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 51% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.4°now 17°, was 14°
Spring+1.0°now 42°, was 41°
Summer+0.2°now 67°, was 67°
Fall+0.8°now 44°, was 43°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Minnie Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Minnie Township’s place among North Dakota’s.

Summer heat83° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 69% of U.S. towns18th coolest of 25 in North Dakota
Winter cold5° January low
Colder January nights than 98% of U.S. towns25th coldest of 25 in North Dakota
Precipitation18" a year
Drier than 91% of U.S. towns10th driest of 25 in North Dakota
Snow57" a winter
More snow than 87% of U.S. townsThe snowiest of 22 in North Dakota
Hot days20 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 50% of U.S. towns9th most of 25 in North Dakota
Freezing nights189 a year
More freezing nights than all but 147 U.S. towns6th most of 25 in North Dakota
Growing season136 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 97% of U.S. towns
Month by month

Minnie Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Minnie Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Elgin, ND. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January25°5°0.4"8.4"44° – 28°
February29°8°0.6"8.9"4−1° – 31°
March41°19°0.8"12.4"518° – 44°
April54°29°1.6"5.4"635° – 49°
May66°40°2.7"0.3"848° – 59°
June76°51°3.2"0.0"958° – 67°
July83°56°2.8"0.0"762° – 76°
August82°54°1.9"0.0"563° – 74°
September72°45°1.6"0.0"552° – 64°
October56°32°1.5"4.1"536° – 49°
November40°19°0.7"8.3"416° – 40°
December28°9°0.5"8.9"57° – 27°
Year54°31°18.2"56.7"67
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from -1° to 31°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Minnie Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Minnie Township’s center.
  • Snow: Elgin, ND (NOAA station in town).
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Heart Butte Dam, ND, 12 miles from the town’s center, 210 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Minnie Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Minnie Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 5°, and about 57 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 98% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 69% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Minnie Township in winter?

January nights average 5°. About 189 nights a year reach 32° or below and 36 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 4°.

How much snow does Minnie Township get?

About 57 inches in a normal winter at Elgin, ND, most of it in March.

How hot does it get in Minnie Township?

July, with a typical high of 83° and a low of 56°. About 20 days a year reach 90° and 2 reach 100° (Heart Butte Dam, ND).

When is the first and last frost in Minnie Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 14 and the first fall frost by September 29, about 136 frost-free days, at Heart Butte Dam, ND.

What growing zone is Minnie Township in?

Zone 4a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −26°.

What is the best time of year to visit Minnie Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Minnie Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.4° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 51% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Minnie Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.