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Medora, North Dakota 5-20-2008
North Dakota›Billings County

MedoraND

Photo of Medora

Medora, ND · Photo: Andrew Filer from Seattle (ex-Minneapolis) · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Source ↗

Is Medora a good place to live?

Medora’s average commute is 5 minutes, against 16 minutes in North Dakota’s towns and 25 minutes across U.S. towns. No town among the 21 in North Dakota we compare has a lower rent at the middle of the market than Medora. Medora’s concentration of trails is 3.0 miles per square mile, where North Dakota’s towns sit at 0.7 and U.S. towns at 0.4. Medora has 6 places on the National Register of Historic Places, among them De Mores Packing Plant Ruins and Chateau de Mores. Medora has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

What makes Medora stand out

Where Medora beats most towns.

Small town

157 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
De Mores Packing Plant Ruins
De Mores Packing Plant Ruins · National Register of Historic Places
Medora’s story

143 years in pictures

Census counts: 133 in 1960, 121 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1876 and 3 maps from 1970 on.

6 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1883Medora is settled
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Theodore Roosevelt National Park and 2 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Medora. Close and well known come first.

All 4 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Theodore Roosevelt National Park: NPS/Mark Hoffman, Public domain · Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library: Chad Ziemendorf, for the Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library Foundation, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Dickinson Museum Center: Df9465, CC BY-SA 4.0

Getting set up

Moving to Medora: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Medora, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerRoughrider Electric Cooperativ10.8¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterCity of Medora water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet1 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Medora’s trash rules yet
SchoolsBillings County Public School District 1Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteNot requiredNorth Dakota has no voter registration: you show ID at the polls.vote.gov
Who runs elections hereBillings County AuditorBillings County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code5864558645 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Jul 30, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Medora.

Work & commute

With 5.1 jobs for every working resident, Medora draws in 282 commuters

Commuting out is the norm in Medora: 14% of working residents work locally. Jobs based in Medora grew to 290 in 2023, 64 more than in 2013. The top destinations are Fargo (7%), Belfield (5%) and Killdeer (5%). For half of commuters, work is under 48 miles away.

14%work in town
MedoraNorth Dakota townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town14%39%8%
Below the poverty line7.7%9.8%9.6%

Where working residents work

In Medora14%
Fargo7%
Belfield5%
Killdeer5%
Dickinson5%
48 mi
median commute distance
290
jobs based in Medora
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Schools

The schools Medora’s kids attend

Its public schools are run by the Billings Co 1 school district. Medora’s only public school teaches 55 students.

SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Demores Elementary SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–8Grades PK–855A+

NCES · EDFacts

Who lives here

Medora skews older than North Dakota

People 65 and older are 39% of residents (17% statewide); adults 35 to 64 are 21% of residents (35% statewide). 157 people lived in Medora by the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate, 37% more than in 2020. Here, nearly a third of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree, against 33% in North Dakota as a whole.

53.7median age · ND 35.9
MedoraNorth DakotaUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma0%
High school24%
Some college17%
Associate’s26%
Bachelor’s14%
Graduate18%

Women and men · all residents

Somewhere between 38% and 59% women

The Census survey reached too few of Medora’s residents to say more: its margin here is ±10.7 points. Across North Dakota, 48.8% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Medora
MedoraNDU.S.
Under 105.1%13%11.6%
10 to 1710.6%10.5%10.3%
18 to 2413.6%11.1%9.1%
25 to 3410.6%14.2%13.7%
35 to 443.5%13.2%13.2%
45 to 5412.1%10.1%12.2%
55 to 645.1%11.4%12.7%
65 to 7433.8%9.6%10.2%
75 and older5.6%7%7%
No diploma0%6%10.4%
High school24.3%25.5%26%
Some college17.1%21.8%19.1%
Associate’s26.4%14%8.8%
Bachelor’s14.3%23%21.6%
Graduate17.9%9.7%14.1%

Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 200, single groups can be off by several points

Outdoors

Conserved land covers 17.1% of Medora

The biggest park or preserve is Theodore Roosevelt National Park, at 45 acres. Trails total 1.2 miles in 3 parks and preserves.

17.1%conserved
17.1%
conserved · 45 of 264 acres
1.2 mi
of trails · 3 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Theodore Roosevelt National Park—45
2. Chimney Park0.1 mi23
3. de Mores Park—1

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Climate

Expect four seasons and pleasant summers in Medora

Of the 24 North Dakota towns we compare, none has a higher typical July afternoon high than Medora. July afternoons reach 85°, January nights drop to 5° and about 30 inches of snow falls in a winter.

30″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter8–30°
Spring30–56°
Summer53–82°
Fall31–58°
Sep 20
typical first frost
May 19
typical last frost
+1.2°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Natural hazards

Medora has a high natural-hazard risk, chiefly from inland flooding

42% of Medora’s expected losses from natural hazards come from inland flooding, followed by hail at 18%. Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 66% of U.S. communities. Federal disaster aid has reached households in Medora after 3 declared disasters, most recently in 2011.

66risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
66High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingHailCold waves
3
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Safety

Crime reported in Medora

No violent or property crimes were reported in Medora in 2023. In a town this small, a few incidents move the numbers a lot, so rates aren't shown.

Medora is small, so we show counts rather than rates.

0
violent crimes reported in 2023
0
property crimes reported in 2023

FBI crime data, 2023 · crimes reported to police

Health

How healthy Medora is

The share of adults in Medora who have been diagnosed with depression: 21%. This North Dakota town tracks North Dakota closely on all 32 CDC measures. Among adults locally, 31% sleep under 7 hours and 74% had a checkup this year.

MedoraNorth Dakota townsU.S. towns
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)21%22%16%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)31%33%36%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)74%73%79%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)12%11%14%
32 measures vs. North Dakota
0 better32 too close to call0 worse
CHI St. Alexius Health Dickinson
33.4 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Medora

19pages on Medora
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Medora; the nearest are

A job hub

Every workday, about 282 people come to Medora for work

Where Medora’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

7% → Fargo Fargo 7% 5% → Belfield Belfield 5% 5% → Killdeer Killdeer 5% 5% → Dickinson Dickinson 5% 5% → Bismarck Bismarck 5% 4% → Williston Williston 4% Medora · 14% stay
290jobs based in Medora
14%of working residents work in town
48 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Landmarks

6 places in Medora on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

About Medora

City in North Dakota, United States

Official town website ↗

Medora (, mih-DOR-ə) is a city in Billings County, North Dakota, United States. The only incorporated place in Billings County, it is also the county seat. Much of the surrounding area is part of either Little Missouri National Grassland or Theodore Roosevelt National Park. The population was 160 in a 2024 census. It is part of the Dickinson Micropolitan Statistical Area. Medora is home to the South unit of Theodore Roosevelt National Park and the Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library, Bully Pulpit Golf Course, Chateau de Mores, and home to Rough Rider State Park (formerly Sully Creek State Park), and to the seasonal Medora Musical at the Burning Hills Amphitheater. It is a popular touris…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1883
Area
0.4 sq mi
Elevation
2,267 ft
ZIP code
58645
Area code
701

Questions about Medora

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Medora, ND a good place to live?

Medora has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.