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Climate in Hill Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Hill Township’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 0°, and about 37 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than all but 41 U.S. towns#5 coldest of 25 in ND
More snow than 71% of U.S. towns#18Snowiest  of 22 in ND
All ND rankings →

A year in Hill Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan19°0° 7" snow
Feb24°3° 7" snow
Mar37°17° 6" snow
Apr54°31° 3" snow
May68°43° Last frost ~May 31 day 90°+
Jun78°54° 3 days 90°+Wettest
Jul82°58° 6 days 90°+
Aug81°56° 4 days 90°+
Sep72°47° 2 days 90°+
Oct56°34° First frost ~Oct 5
Nov now38°20° 4" snow
Dec24°7° 8" snow

What stands out about Hill Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Hill Township’s place in North Dakota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Hill Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
22° / 3°
13 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
53° / 30°
Last frost around May 3
Summer
80° / 56°
14 days reach 90°
Fall
55° / 34°
First frost around Oct 5
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 155 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 3 and the first by October 5. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Enderlin 2w, ND, 16 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

176
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
22nd most of 25 in North Dakota
More freezing nights than 97% of U.S. towns
43
nights at or below 0°
6th most of 25 in North Dakota
More nights at or below 0° than all but 60 U.S. towns
14
days that reach 90°
15th fewest of 25 in North Dakota
Fewer 90° days than 62% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
9th fewest of 25 in North Dakota
Fewer 100° days than 56% of U.S. towns
4aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4a

The 2023 USDA map puts Hill Township’s center in zone 4a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −26°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

5.6
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Rain & snow

About 37 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Casselton Agronomy Farm, ND, falls mostly in January and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 22 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 84 days a year.

22"
Rain + melted snow a year
19th driest of 25 in North Dakota
Drier than 89% of U.S. towns
37"
Snow in a normal winter
18th snowiest of 22 in North Dakota
More snow than 71% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.8"
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Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

8"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Hill Township

92% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,970 heating degree daysMore heating than 96% of U.S. towns
740 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 65% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Enderlin 2w, ND.

Living here

Living with Hill Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

155 frost-free days in zone 4a. The last frost comes by May 3 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 5.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 15 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Hill Township from natural hazards, strong wind is the largest share (36%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 24%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Hill Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Hill Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Buffalo: January low -1°, July high 82°Tower City: January low -1°, July high 82°Buffalo Township: January low -1°, July high 82°Oriska Township: January low -1°, July high 82°Cuba Township: January low 0°, July high 81°Binghampton Township: January low 0°, July high 82°Eldred Township: January low 0°, July high 82°Gill Township: January low 0°, July high 82°Pontiac Township: January low 0°, July high 82°Alice: January low 0°, July high 82°Tower Township: January low -1°, July high 82°Springvale Township: January low -1°, July high 82°Howes Township: January low 0°, July high 82°Clifton Township: January low 0°, July high 82°Hill Township: January low 0°, July high 82°Hill TownshipTower TownshipSpringvale TownshipHowes TownshipClifton Township
ColderMilder-1° to 0°
Tower Township-0.8° about the same
Springvale Township-0.6° about the same
Hill Township-0.4°
Howes Township-0.2° about the same
Clifton Township0.0° about the same

Climates most like Hill Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Hill Township, ND0°82°22"37"
Brookings, SD5°82°27"36"
Litchfield, MN4°82°28"41"
Gunnison, CO0°82°12"50"
Sidney, MT4°85°15"30"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Hill Township averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.6°).

+1.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 53% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.9°now 13°, was 10°
Spring+0.8°now 42°, was 41°
Summer+0.5°now 68°, was 68°
Fall+1.3°now 44°, was 43°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Hill Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Hill Township’s place among North Dakota’s.

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 80% of U.S. towns10th coolest of 25 in North Dakota
Winter cold0° January low
Colder January nights than all but 41 U.S. towns5th coldest of 25 in North Dakota
Precipitation22" a year
Drier than 89% of U.S. towns19th driest of 25 in North Dakota
Snow37" a winter
More snow than 71% of U.S. towns18th snowiest of 22 in North Dakota
Hot days14 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 62% of U.S. towns15th fewest of 25 in North Dakota
Freezing nights176 a year
More freezing nights than 97% of U.S. towns22nd most of 25 in North Dakota
Growing season155 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 89% of U.S. towns24th shortest of 25 in North Dakota
Month by month

Hill Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Hill Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Casselton Agronomy Farm, ND. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January19°0°0.5"7.4"4−5° – 24°
February24°3°0.5"6.6"5−1° – 26°
March37°17°0.9"6.2"516° – 41°
April54°31°1.3"3.3"632° – 50°
May68°43°3.0"0.0"1151° – 63°
June78°54°3.8"0.0"1160° – 71°
July82°58°3.3"0.0"963° – 76°
August81°56°2.7"0.0"862° – 72°
September72°47°2.5"0.0"754° – 64°
October56°34°2.0"0.7"737° – 50°
November38°20°0.7"4.4"516° – 41°
December24°7°0.7"8.1"51° – 24°
Year53°31°21.9"36.7"84
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from -5° to 24°. August is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Hill Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Hill Township’s center.
  • Snow: Casselton Agronomy Farm, ND.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Enderlin 2w, ND, 16 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Hill Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Hill Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 0°, and about 37 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than all but 41 U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 80% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Hill Township in winter?

January nights average 0°. About 176 nights a year reach 32° or below and 43 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged −5°.

How much snow does Hill Township get?

About 37 inches in a normal winter at Casselton Agronomy Farm, ND, most of it in January and December.

How hot does it get in Hill Township?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 58°. About 14 days a year reach 90° (Enderlin 2w, ND).

When is the first and last frost in Hill Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 3 and the first fall frost by October 5, about 155 frost-free days, at Enderlin 2w, ND.

What growing zone is Hill Township in?

Zone 4a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −26°.

What is the best time of year to visit Hill Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Hill Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.4° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 53% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Hill Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.