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Climate in Hammer Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Hammer Township has some of the coldest winter nights among U.S. towns

Peak summer warmth arrives in July, with afternoons near 79°. By July afternoons alone, it runs cooler than 95% of U.S. towns. January has warmed most since 1901–2000, part of a 1.3° rise. Plan time outside from May to September, when highs sit at 66–79°.

Colder January nights than all but 15 U.S. townsThe coldest of 25 in ND
More snow than 72% of U.S. towns#18Snowiest  of 22 in ND
All ND rankings →

A year in Hammer Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan15°-4° 7" snow
Feb20°1° 5" snow
Mar33°14° 5" snow
Apr51°28° 4" snow
May66°41° Last frost ~May 15
Jun74°52° Wettest
Jul79°56° 1 day 90°+
Aug78°53° 2 days 90°+
Sep69°44° First frost ~Sep 22
Oct53°31°
Nov now34°17° 6" snow
Dec20°3° 9" snow

What stands out about Hammer Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Hammer Township’s place in North Dakota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Hammer Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
18° / 0°
16 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
50° / 28°
Last frost around May 15
Summer
77° / 54°
4 days reach 90°
Fall
52° / 31°
First frost around Sep 22
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 128 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 15 and the first by September 22. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Edmore 4nw, ND, 18 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

197
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
2nd most of 25 in North Dakota
More freezing nights than all but 97 U.S. towns
62
nights at or below 0°
The most of 25 in North Dakota
More nights at or below 0° than all but 13 U.S. towns
4
days that reach 90°
The fewest of 25 in North Dakota
Fewer 90° days than 92% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
4aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4a

The 2023 USDA map puts Hammer Township’s center in zone 4a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −30°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

1.9
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 38 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Edmore 4nw, ND, falls mostly in December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 20 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 86 days a year.

20"
Rain + melted snow a year
16th driest of 25 in North Dakota
Drier than 90% of U.S. towns
38"
Snow in a normal winter
18th snowiest of 22 in North Dakota
More snow than 72% of U.S. towns
129 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
The most of 17 in North Dakota
More days with snow on the ground than all but 82 U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.9"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

9"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Hammer Township

98% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

10,323 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 31 U.S. towns
258 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 96% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Edmore 4nw, ND.

Living here

Living with Hammer Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

128 frost-free days in zone 4a. The last frost comes by May 15 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 22.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 22 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Cold waves are 43% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Hammer Township from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Hammer Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Hammer Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Harding Township: January low -3°, July high 79°Royal Township: January low -4°, July high 78°Overland Township: January low -4°, July high 78°Maza Township: January low -4°, July high 79°Bethel Township: January low -4°, July high 79°Chain Lakes Township: January low -3°, July high 80°Dry Lake Township: January low -3°, July high 80°Webster Township: January low -3°, July high 79°Seivert Township: January low -4°, July high 78°Sullivan Township: January low -4°, July high 79°Coolin Township: January low -4°, July high 79°De Groat Township: January low -3°, July high 79°Klingstrup Township: January low -4°, July high 79°Hammer Township: January low -4°, July high 79°Hammer TownshipSullivan TownshipCoolin TownshipDe Groat TownshipKlingstrup Township
ColderMilder-4° to -3°
Klingstrup Township-4.0° about the same
Sullivan Township-3.6° about the same
Hammer Township-3.5°
Coolin Township-3.5° about the same
De Groat Township-3.4° about the same

Climates most like Hammer Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Hammer Township, ND−4°79°20"38"
Bemidji, MN−3°79°26"49"
Watertown, SD2°81°25"41"
Gunnison, CO0°82°12"50"
Kingsford, MI5°80°29"61"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Hammer Township averaged 1.3° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.9°).

+1.3°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 57% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.2°now 9°, was 6°
Spring+0.6°now 39°, was 38°
Summer+0.4°now 65°, was 65°
Fall+0.9°now 41°, was 40°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Hammer Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Hammer Township’s place among North Dakota’s.

Summer heat79° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 95% of U.S. townsThe coolest of 25 in North Dakota
Winter cold−4° January low
Colder January nights than all but 15 U.S. townsThe coldest of 25 in North Dakota
Precipitation20" a year
Drier than 90% of U.S. towns16th driest of 25 in North Dakota
Snow38" a winter
More snow than 72% of U.S. towns18th snowiest of 22 in North Dakota
Hot days4 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 92% of U.S. townsThe fewest of 25 in North Dakota
Freezing nights197 a year
More freezing nights than all but 97 U.S. towns2nd most of 25 in North Dakota
Growing season128 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 98% of U.S. towns5th shortest of 25 in North Dakota
Month by month

Hammer Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Hammer Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Edmore 4nw, ND. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January15°−4°0.5"6.9"531−7° – 22°
February20°1°0.4"4.5"527−4° – 25°
March33°14°0.7"5.1"52311° – 37°
April51°28°1.0"3.7"5426° – 48°
May66°41°2.7"0.7"11047° – 61°
June74°52°3.9"0.0"12058° – 67°
July79°56°3.4"0.0"10060° – 72°
August78°53°2.4"0.0"9059° – 69°
September69°44°2.0"0.0"8051° – 64°
October53°31°1.5"2.1"7232° – 48°
November34°17°0.7"5.7"41510° – 39°
December20°3°0.6"9.3"628−2° – 23°
Year49°28°19.7"38.0"86129
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from -4° to 25°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Hammer Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Hammer Township’s center.
  • Snow: Edmore 4nw, ND.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Edmore 4nw, ND, 18 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Hammer Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Hammer Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 79°, a January night drops to −4°, and about 38 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than all but 15 U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 95% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Hammer Township in winter?

January nights average −4°. About 197 nights a year reach 32° or below and 62 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged −7°.

How much snow does Hammer Township get?

About 38 inches in a normal winter at Edmore 4nw, ND, most of it in December, with snow on the ground about 129 days a year.

How hot does it get in Hammer Township?

July, with a typical high of 79° and a low of 56°. About 4 days a year reach 90° (Edmore 4nw, ND).

When is the first and last frost in Hammer Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 15 and the first fall frost by September 22, about 128 frost-free days, at Edmore 4nw, ND.

What growing zone is Hammer Township in?

Zone 4a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −30°.

What is the best time of year to visit Hammer Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Hammer Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.3° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 57% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Hammer Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.