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Climate in Finn Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Few U.S. towns have colder winter nights than Finn Township

On a normal July day the thermometer tops out near 80°. Expect the heaviest rain or snow in June and the lightest in January. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 91% of U.S. towns. Garden planting can start around May 6; autumn frost returns near October 4.

Colder January nights than all but 81 U.S. towns#15 coldest of 25 in ND
More snow than 82% of U.S. towns#15Snowiest  of 22 in ND
All ND rankings →

A year in Finn Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan19°2° 10" snow
Feb24°6° 8" snow
Mar36°17° 8" snow
Apr52°29° 4" snow
May66°42° Last frost ~May 6
Jun75°53° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jul80°57° 2 days 90°+
Aug79°55° 2 days 90°+
Sep70°46° 1 day 90°+
Oct54°33° First frost ~Oct 4
Nov now37°20° 6" snow
Dec24°8° 11" snow

What stands out about Finn Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Finn Township’s place in North Dakota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Finn Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
22° / 5°
21 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
51° / 29°
Last frost around May 6
Summer
78° / 55°
6 days reach 90°
Fall
54° / 33°
First frost around Oct 4
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 150 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 6 and the first by October 4. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Gackle, ND, 3 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

180
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
17th most of 25 in North Dakota
More freezing nights than 98% of U.S. towns
36
nights at or below 0°
24th most of 25 in North Dakota
More nights at or below 0° than all but 161 U.S. towns
6
days that reach 90°
2nd fewest of 25 in North Dakota
Fewer 90° days than 87% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
9th fewest of 25 in North Dakota
Fewer 100° days than 56% of U.S. towns
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Finn Township’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −25°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

2.4
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 49 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Streeter 5 Nw, ND, falls mostly in January and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 21 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 81 days a year.

21"
Rain + melted snow a year
18th driest of 25 in North Dakota
Drier than 89% of U.S. towns
49"
Snow in a normal winter
15th snowiest of 22 in North Dakota
More snow than 82% of U.S. towns
119 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
The most of 17 in North Dakota
More days with snow on the ground than all but 148 U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.5"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

11"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Finn Township

95% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

8,772 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 162 U.S. towns
473 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 87% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Gackle, ND.

Living here

Living with Finn Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

150 frost-free days in zone 4b. The last frost comes by May 6 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 4.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 29 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Cold waves are 54% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Finn Township from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Finn Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Finn Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Janke Township: January low 2°, July high 80°Raney Township: January low 2°, July high 80°Griffin Township: January low 2°, July high 80°Mikkelson Township: January low 2°, July high 81°Sharlow Township: January low 2°, July high 81°Cusator Township: January low 2°, July high 81°Gutschmidt Township: January low 2°, July high 80°Gackle: January low 2°, July high 81°Glen Township: January low 2°, July high 81°Alexander Township: January low 2°, July high 81°Finn Township: January low 2°, July high 80°Finn TownshipGutschmidt TownshipGackleGlen TownshipAlexander Township
ColderMilder2° to 2°
Gackle1.6° about the same
Alexander Township1.8° about the same
Finn Township2.0°
Gutschmidt Township2.1° about the same
Glen Township2.1° about the same

Climates most like Finn Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Finn Township, ND2°80°21"49"
Alexandria, MN1°80°27"46"
Brookings, SD5°82°27"36"
Kingsford, MI5°80°29"61"
Jackson, WY6°80°19"78"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Finn Township averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.8°).

+1.2°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 65% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.3°now 14°, was 11°
Spring+0.4°now 40°, was 40°
Summer+0.1°now 66°, was 66°
Fall+0.8°now 43°, was 43°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Finn Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Finn Township’s place among North Dakota’s.

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 91% of U.S. towns2nd coolest of 25 in North Dakota
Winter cold2° January low
Colder January nights than all but 81 U.S. towns15th coldest of 25 in North Dakota
Precipitation21" a year
Drier than 89% of U.S. towns18th driest of 25 in North Dakota
Snow49" a winter
More snow than 82% of U.S. towns15th snowiest of 22 in North Dakota
Hot days6 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 87% of U.S. towns2nd fewest of 25 in North Dakota
Freezing nights180 a year
More freezing nights than 98% of U.S. towns17th most of 25 in North Dakota
Growing season150 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 92% of U.S. towns22nd shortest of 25 in North Dakota
Month by month

Finn Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Finn Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Streeter 5 Nw, ND. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January19°2°0.5"9.9"630−3° – 26°
February24°6°0.6"8.1"526−2° – 27°
March36°17°0.9"8.0"52215° – 41°
April52°29°1.5"3.5"6530° – 48°
May66°42°3.2"0.8"9048° – 61°
June75°53°3.5"0.0"11058° – 68°
July80°57°3.4"0.0"9061° – 75°
August79°55°2.4"0.0"7061° – 72°
September70°46°2.2"0.0"6051° – 63°
October54°33°1.8"1.9"7135° – 49°
November37°20°0.6"5.9"51116° – 40°
December24°8°0.6"10.8"6244° – 24°
Year51°31°21.2"48.9"81119
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from -2° to 27°. June is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Finn Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Finn Township’s center.
  • Snow: Streeter 5 Nw, ND.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Gackle, ND, 3 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Finn Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Finn Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 2°, and about 49 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than all but 81 U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 91% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Finn Township in winter?

January nights average 2°. About 180 nights a year reach 32° or below and 36 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged −3°.

How much snow does Finn Township get?

About 49 inches in a normal winter at Streeter 5 Nw, ND, most of it in January and December, with snow on the ground about 119 days a year.

How hot does it get in Finn Township?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 57°. About 6 days a year reach 90° (Gackle, ND).

When is the first and last frost in Finn Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 6 and the first fall frost by October 4, about 150 frost-free days, at Gackle, ND.

What growing zone is Finn Township in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −25°.

What is the best time of year to visit Finn Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Finn Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.2° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 65% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Finn Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.