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C+History
History · Dickinson

Dickinson’s post office opened in 1881, and 5 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 44% of U.S. towns · #11 of 23 in North Dakota. What drives it

Most of Dickinson was built recently: 8% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1987. 5 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 3 buildings. Below: 9 old photos and papers, maps from 1898 on, and the census since 1890.

1881first post office
5on the National Register
8%homes built before 1940
9old photos & papers
22famous people
From Dickinson’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Dickinson began

When was Dickinson founded?

1881

The Dickinson post office opened in 1881, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1882.

First census: 897 in 18902020 census: 25,679145 years

How historic is Dickinson?

C+

More historic than 44% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Dickinson post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1882.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Dickinson’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Dickinson is more historic than 44% of U.S. towns, #11 of 23 in North Dakota. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Dickinson’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 44%
NewerOlder
North Dakota towns of 2,500+ (23)Ahead of 55%

North Dakota towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical North Dakota town has 2.8 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Dickinson’s 2.8 sits near the middle of its state (47% of North Dakota towns have fewer) while its 7 historic buildings outnumber those of 73% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B−. The pre-1940 share (±2.2 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1882 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Dickinson’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Every building

Dickinson, building by building, 1898–1913

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Dickinson fire insurance map, 1898, sheet 11898Sheet 1 of 3
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Famous people

22 famous people were born in Dickinson

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
On the National Register

5 historic places in Dickinson

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
5
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
7
each building in a district counts
first listed
1985
Stark County Courthouse

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Dickinson came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Dickinson.

Read it all →

Dickinson was founded in 1881. Dickinson was named for its founder, W. S. Dickinson, a native of Malone, New York.

In 1924, Dickinson was the site of a tornado that killed nine people, making it the fourth deadliest tornado in North Dakota's recorded history. Dickinson was the site of an EF3 tornado in 2009 that damaged more than 450 homes and businesses, with 100 beyond repair, but with no injuries or casualties.

The rapid growth of the city due to an oil boom led to an increase in crime and homelessness within the city limits in the 2010s.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Dickinson, 1881 to 1985

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1881Post officeThe Dickinson post office opens
  3. 1896Born hereDorothy Stickney is born here
  4. 20th century
  5. 1900In the archiveDickinsonND Downtown 1900s
  6. 1909BuiltDickinson (Carnegie Area) Public Library is built
  7. 1910In the archiveDickinsonND NPDepot 1910
  8. 1922BuiltDickinson State Normal School Campus District is built
  9. 1930In the archiveGreetings from Dickinson, North Dakota (74881)
  10. 1942Born hereByron Dorgan is born here
  11. 1959On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  12. 1976Born hereKelly M. Armstrong is born here
  13. 1985Born hereKellan Lutz is born here
By decade

Dickinson, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Dickinson on the map, 1959 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Dickinson. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Dickinson on the 1959 USGS mapDickinson on the 1981 USGS map1959Dickinson North sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Dickinson.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

DickinsonND Downtown 1900s
Retake this viewDickinsonND Downtown 1900s, 1900

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Dickinson’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Dickinson, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,000190019201940196019802000202025,679

Grew from 897 people in 1890 to 25,679 in 2020, more than tenfold.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Dickinson’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Old burying grounds

Dickinson’s post office has been open since 1881.

4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Dickinson
DickinsonDickinson MausoleumSaint PatricksSaint Wenceslaus

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Dickinson’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
3 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Dickinson’s history

What year was Dickinson founded?

The Dickinson post office opened in 1881, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1882.

How does Dickinson rank for history?

Dickinson is more historic than 44% of U.S. towns, #11 of 23 in North Dakota. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Dickinson?

5 listings: 4 buildings, among them the Stark County Courthouse (listed 1985, the first), and 1 historic district, the Dickinson State Normal School Campus District, with 3 contributing buildings. 7 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Dickinson?

8% of Dickinson’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.2 points), against a typical 7.2% for a North Dakota town; the median home was built in 1987.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the Library of Congress (4), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.