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Climate in Brenna Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Brenna Township has some of the coldest winter nights among U.S. towns

Peak summer warmth arrives in July, with afternoons near 81°. Only 83° separates winter nights from summer afternoons. It is a dry place: less rain and snow fall here than on 88% of U.S. towns. Picnics, hikes and garden evenings come into their own from May to September, with highs of 67–81°.

Colder January nights than all but 26 U.S. towns#3 coldest of 25 in ND
More snow than 81% of U.S. towns#16Snowiest  of 22 in ND
All ND rankings →

A year in Brenna Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan16°-2° 10" snow
Feb21°2° 7" snow
Mar35°16° 7" snow
Apr53°31° 4" snow
May67°43° Last frost ~May 16
Jun77°54° 2 days 90°+Wettest
Jul81°58° 3 days 90°+
Aug80°55° 3 days 90°+
Sep71°47° First frost ~Sep 271 day 90°+
Oct54°34°
Nov now36°19° 7" snow
Dec22°6° 12" snow

What stands out about Brenna Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Brenna Township’s place in North Dakota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Brenna Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
20° / 2°
15 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
52° / 30°
Last frost around May 16
Summer
79° / 56°
9 days reach 90°
Fall
54° / 33°
First frost around Sep 27
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 133 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 16 and the first by September 27. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Grand Forks International Airport, 4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

185
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
6th most of 25 in North Dakota
More freezing nights than 98% of U.S. towns
51
nights at or below 0°
The most of 25 in North Dakota
More nights at or below 0° than all but 25 U.S. towns
9
days that reach 90°
4th fewest of 25 in North Dakota
Fewer 90° days than 80% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
4aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4a

The 2023 USDA map puts Brenna Township’s center in zone 4a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −28°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

3.0
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 48 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Grand Forks International Airport, falls mostly in December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 22 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 105 days a year.

22"
Rain + melted snow a year
19th driest of 25 in North Dakota
Drier than 88% of U.S. towns
48"
Snow in a normal winter
16th snowiest of 22 in North Dakota
More snow than 81% of U.S. towns
113 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
4th most of 17 in North Dakota
More days with snow on the ground than 98% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.9"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

12"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Brenna Township

96% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

9,533 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 53 U.S. towns
384 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 92% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Grand Forks International Airport.

Living here

Living with Brenna Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

133 frost-free days in zone 4a. The last frost comes by May 16 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 27.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 3.6 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Brenna Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (54%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 20%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Brenna Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Brenna Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Rhinehart Township: January low -2°, July high 81°East Grand Forks: January low -2°, July high 81°Falconer Township: January low -2°, July high 81°Ferry Township: January low -2°, July high 81°Blooming Township: January low -2°, July high 81°Emerado: January low -2°, July high 81°Chester Township: January low -2°, July high 81°Fairfield Township: January low -2°, July high 81°Huntsville Township: January low -2°, July high 81°Walle Township: January low -2°, July high 81°Bygland Township: January low -2°, July high 81°Thompson: January low -2°, July high 81°Michigan Township: January low -1°, July high 81°Grand Forks: January low -2°, July high 81°Rye Township: January low -2°, July high 81°Oakville Township: January low -2°, July high 81°Grand Forks Township: January low -2°, July high 81°Allendale Township: January low -2°, July high 81°Brenna Township: January low -2°, July high 81°Brenna TownshipGrand ForksRye TownshipOakville TownshipGrand Forks TownshipAllendale Township
ColderMilder-2° to -1°
Rye Township-2.2° about the same
Brenna Township-2.0°
Oakville Township-2.0° about the same
Grand Forks-1.9° about the same
Grand Forks Township-1.7° about the same
Allendale Township-1.7° about the same

Climates most like Brenna Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Brenna Township, ND−2°81°22"48"
Watertown, SD2°81°25"41"
Morris, MN2°82°26"45"
Gunnison, CO0°82°12"50"
Kingsford, MI5°80°29"61"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Brenna Township averaged 1.3° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.8°).

+1.3°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 54% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.2°now 11°, was 8°
Spring+0.6°now 41°, was 40°
Summer+0.5°now 68°, was 67°
Fall+0.9°now 43°, was 43°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Brenna Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Brenna Township’s place among North Dakota’s.

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 86% of U.S. towns4th coolest of 25 in North Dakota
Winter cold−2° January low
Colder January nights than all but 26 U.S. towns3rd coldest of 25 in North Dakota
Precipitation22" a year
Drier than 88% of U.S. towns19th driest of 25 in North Dakota
Snow48" a winter
More snow than 81% of U.S. towns16th snowiest of 22 in North Dakota
Hot days9 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 80% of U.S. towns4th fewest of 25 in North Dakota
Freezing nights185 a year
More freezing nights than 98% of U.S. towns6th most of 25 in North Dakota
Growing season133 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 98% of U.S. towns5th shortest of 25 in North Dakota
Month by month

Brenna Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Brenna Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Grand Forks International Airport. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January16°−2°0.5"9.9"830−7° – 22°
February21°2°0.5"7.1"725−2° – 25°
March35°16°0.9"7.4"71915° – 39°
April53°31°1.3"3.5"8432° – 50°
May67°43°2.9"0.0"11049° – 61°
June77°54°3.9"0.0"12061° – 70°
July81°58°3.5"0.0"10062° – 75°
August80°55°2.7"0.0"9061° – 71°
September71°47°2.4"0.0"9053° – 65°
October54°34°1.9"1.6"8135° – 51°
November36°19°0.9"6.6"71015° – 41°
December22°6°0.7"12.3"9250° – 23°
Year51°30°22.2"48.4"105113
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from -7° to 22°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Brenna Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Brenna Township’s center.
  • Snow: Grand Forks International Airport.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Grand Forks International Airport, 4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Brenna Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Brenna Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to −2°, and about 48 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than all but 26 U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 86% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Brenna Township in winter?

January nights average −2°. About 185 nights a year reach 32° or below and 51 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged −7°.

How much snow does Brenna Township get?

About 48 inches in a normal winter at Grand Forks International Airport, most of it in December, with snow on the ground about 113 days a year.

How hot does it get in Brenna Township?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 58°. About 9 days a year reach 90° (Grand Forks International Airport).

When is the first and last frost in Brenna Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 16 and the first fall frost by September 27, about 133 frost-free days, at Grand Forks International Airport.

What growing zone is Brenna Township in?

Zone 4a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −28°.

What is the best time of year to visit Brenna Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Brenna Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.3° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 54% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Brenna Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.