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History · Hayesville

Hayesville dates to 1861, and 15% of its homes were built before 1940

Its Register listing is the Clay County Courthouse. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1935 on, and the census since 1870.

1861founded
1on the National Register
15%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
From Hayesville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Hayesville began

When was Hayesville founded?

1861

Hayesville dates its founding to 1861 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1870.

First census: 35 in 18702020 census: 461165 years
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1868.The full story ↓

What stands out about Hayesville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Hayesville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Hayesville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Hayesville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Hayesville.

Read it all →

This was long an area of indigenous settlement along the Hiwassee River. An earthwork platform mound was built here, likely by people of the South Appalachian Mississippian culture about 1000 CE. It would have been the center of their village.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Hayesville, 1861 to 1935

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1861
    FoundingHayesville is established
  3. 1868Post officeThe Hayesville post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1901In the archiveHayesville High School in Hayesville, N.C. in the early 1900s
  6. 1920In the archiveFort Hembree's main building in Hayesville, NC, around 1920
  7. 1935On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Hayesville, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Hayesville on the map, 1935 to 1978

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Hayesville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Hayesville on the 1935 USGS mapHayesville on the 1966 USGS mapHayesville on the 1978 USGS map1935Hayesville sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Hayesville.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Hayesville High School in Hayesville, N.C. in the early 1900s
Retake this viewHayesville High School in Hayesville, N.C. in the early 1900s, 1901

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Hayesville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Hayesville

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1975
Clay County Courthouse
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Italianate Victorian1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Hayesville, census by census

010020030040050018801900192019401960198020002020461

Grew from 35 people in 1870 to 461 in 2020, more than tenfold.

12 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Hayesville’s Wikipedia page.

Questions about Hayesville’s history

What year was Hayesville founded?

In 1861, according to Wikidata. Hayesville’s post office opened in 1868, and the census of 1870 counted 35 people here.

What is on the National Register in Hayesville?

One place: the Clay County Courthouse (listed 1975).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (12), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.