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Three Forks of the MissouriThree Forks of the Missouri · Photo: Mike Cline · Public domain
Climate in Three Forks · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Three Forks sits near the bottom of U.S. towns for precipitation, with 11 inches a year

January mornings start at about 14°. The seasons are far apart: from a winter night to a summer afternoon the average spans 73°. Winter nights are cold: in January they are colder than in 88% of U.S. towns. Central heating does most of its work from October to April, in months below 50° on average.

Colder January nights than 88% of U.S. towns#20 coldest of 44 in MT
Drier than 97% of U.S. towns#3 driest of 44 in MT
All MT rankings →

A year in Three Forks at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan36°14°
Feb39°16°
Mar49°24°
Apr58°31°
May67°39° Last frost ~May 9
Jun76°46° 2 days 90°+Wettest
Jul86°51° 11 days 90°+
Aug85°49° 10 days 90°+
Sep74°41° First frost ~Sep 272 days 90°+
Oct60°31°
Nov now44°21°
Dec35°14°

What stands out about Three Forks’ climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Three Forks’ place in Montana beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Three Forks feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
36° / 14°
Snow is rare
Spring
58° / 31°
Last frost around May 9
Summer
82° / 49°
25 days reach 90°
Fall
59° / 31°
First frost around Sep 27
Best months to be outsideJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 139 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 9 and the first by September 27. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Trident, MT, 5 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

174
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
25th most of 44 in Montana
More freezing nights than 96% of U.S. towns
15
nights at or below 0°
26th most of 44 in Montana
More nights at or below 0° than 90% of U.S. towns
25
days that reach 90°
20th most of 44 in Montana
More 90° days than 58% of U.S. towns
1
days that reach 100°
21st most of 44 in Montana
More 100° days than 74% of U.S. towns
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Three Forks’ center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −21°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

11
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 11 inches of rain a year

June is the wettest month and February the driest.

11"
Rain + melted snow a year
3rd driest of 44 in Montana
Drier than 97% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

2.3"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Three Forks

96% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

7,434 heating degree daysMore heating than 92% of U.S. towns
334 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 93% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Trident, MT.

Living here

Living with Three Forks’ climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

139 frost-free days in zone 4b. The last frost comes by May 9 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 27.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: June and September. 0.5 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Three Forks from natural hazards, avalanches are the largest share (73%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 6%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Three Forks and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Three Forks yet.

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Three Forks averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.1°).

+1.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 50% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.0°now 25°, was 23°
Spring+1.4°now 45°, was 43°
Summer+1.1°now 65°, was 64°
Fall+1.0°now 45°, was 44°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Three Forks compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Three Forks’ place among Montana’s.

Summer heat86° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 56% of U.S. towns9th hottest of 44 in Montana
Winter cold14° January low
Colder January nights than 88% of U.S. towns20th coldest of 44 in Montana
Precipitation11" a year
Drier than 97% of U.S. towns3rd driest of 44 in Montana
Hot days25 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 58% of U.S. towns20th most of 44 in Montana
Freezing nights174 a year
More freezing nights than 96% of U.S. towns25th most of 44 in Montana
Growing season139 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 96% of U.S. towns30th shortest of 42 in Montana
Month by month

Three Forks weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Three Forks’ center. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January36°14°0.3"15° – 33°
February39°16°0.2"12° – 37°
March49°24°0.6"24° – 42°
April58°31°1.2"39° – 48°
May67°39°1.8"49° – 57°
June76°46°2.3"56° – 67°
July86°51°1.1"59° – 76°
August85°49°0.9"61° – 71°
September74°41°0.9"54° – 62°
October60°31°0.8"37° – 51°
November44°21°0.5"22° – 41°
December35°14°0.4"16° – 30°
Year59°31°10.8"
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 12° to 37°. May is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Three Forks’ numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Three Forks’ center.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Trident, MT, 5 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Three Forks’ climate

What is the weather like in Three Forks?

A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 14°. Colder January nights than 88% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 56% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Three Forks in winter?

December nights average 14°. About 174 nights a year reach 32° or below and 15 reach 0° or below. In the coldest December of the last 30 years the month averaged 16°.

How hot does it get in Three Forks?

July, with a typical high of 86° and a low of 51°. About 25 days a year reach 90° and 1 reach 100° (Trident, MT).

When is the first and last frost in Three Forks?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 9 and the first fall frost by September 27, about 139 frost-free days, at Trident, MT.

What growing zone is Three Forks in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −21°.

What is the best time of year to visit Three Forks?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), June and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Three Forks getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.4° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 50% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Three Forks.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.