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Livingston, MontanaPhoto: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
Climate in Livingston · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Dry weather: only 14 inches of rain and melted snow a year in Livingston, less than in 94% of U.S. towns

In July the day’s top temperature is typically 85°. In January, nights here are colder than in 73% of U.S. towns. Compared with 1901–2000, the average now sits 1.4° higher. Radiators earn their keep from October to April, the months that average under 50°.

More snow than 89% of U.S. towns#10Snowiest  of 39 in MT
Colder January nights than 73% of U.S. towns#33 coldest of 43 in MT
All MT rankings →

A year in Livingston at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan36°17° 10" snow
Feb39°17° 10" snow
Mar48°24° 9" snow
Apr55°30° 8" snow
May65°38° Last frost ~May 27Wettest
Jun74°46° 2 days 90°+
Jul85°51° 12 days 90°+
Aug84°49° 11 days 90°+
Sep74°41° First frost ~Sep 143 days 90°+
Oct59°32° 4" snow
Nov now44°24° 8" snow
Dec35°17° 12" snow

What stands out about Livingston’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Livingston’s place in Montana beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Livingston feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
37° / 17°
22 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
56° / 31°
Last frost around May 27
Summer
81° / 48°
28 days reach 90°
Fall
59° / 33°
First frost around Sep 14
Best months to be outsideJunAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 108 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 27 and the first by September 14. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Livingston Mission Fld, MT, 6 miles from the town’s center, 120 ft higher.

162
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
38th most of 43 in Montana
More freezing nights than 92% of U.S. towns
13
nights at or below 0°
29th most of 43 in Montana
More nights at or below 0° than 89% of U.S. towns
28
days that reach 90°
10th most of 43 in Montana
More 90° days than 61% of U.S. towns
1
days that reach 100°
14th most of 43 in Montana
More 100° days than 76% of U.S. towns
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Livingston’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −18°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

26
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

12
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 63 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Livingston 12 S, MT, falls mostly in December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 14 inches a year; May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 95 days a year.

14"
Rain + melted snow a year
21st driest of 43 in Montana
Drier than 94% of U.S. towns
63"
Snow in a normal winter
10th snowiest of 39 in Montana
More snow than 89% of U.S. towns
72 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
15th most of 35 in Montana
More days with snow on the ground than 87% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

2.3"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

12"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Livingston

96% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

7,375 heating degree daysMore heating than 91% of U.S. towns
278 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 95% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Livingston Mission Fld, MT.

Living here

Living with Livingston’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

108 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by May 27 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 14.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: June, August and September. 5.3 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Livingston from natural hazards, avalanches are the largest share (69%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 9%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Livingston and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Livingston yet.

Climates most like Livingston’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Livingston, MT17°85°14"63"
Cheyenne, WY16°85°15"65"
The Pinery, CO17°86°17"58"
Doney Park, AZ17°86°16"52"
Pocatello, ID19°87°15"64"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Livingston averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.3°).

+1.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 54% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.0°now 27°, was 25°
Spring+1.4°now 43°, was 42°
Summer+1.1°now 65°, was 64°
Fall+1.1°now 46°, was 45°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Livingston compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Livingston’s place among Montana’s.

Summer heat85° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 51% of U.S. towns16th hottest of 43 in Montana
Winter cold17° January low
Colder January nights than 73% of U.S. towns33rd coldest of 43 in Montana
Precipitation14" a year
Drier than 94% of U.S. towns21st driest of 43 in Montana
Snow63" a winter
More snow than 89% of U.S. towns10th snowiest of 39 in Montana
Hot days28 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 61% of U.S. towns10th most of 43 in Montana
Freezing nights162 a year
More freezing nights than 92% of U.S. towns38th most of 43 in Montana
Growing season108 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than all but 52 U.S. towns8th shortest of 41 in Montana
Month by month

Livingston weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Livingston’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Livingston 12 S, MT. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January36°17°0.5"9.6"71919° – 34°
February39°17°0.4"9.6"71513° – 38°
March48°24°0.9"9.2"8725° – 44°
April55°30°1.4"8.0"9237° – 48°
May65°38°2.3"2.4"11047° – 56°
June74°46°2.3"0.0"12054° – 66°
July85°51°1.2"0.0"8058° – 75°
August84°49°1.0"0.1"7060° – 71°
September74°41°1.2"0.3"7053° – 62°
October59°32°1.4"3.5"7238° – 52°
November44°24°0.7"7.9"6825° – 44°
December35°17°0.4"12.1"61918° – 32°
Year58°32°13.8"62.7"9572
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 13° to 38°. September is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Livingston’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Livingston’s center.
  • Snow: Livingston 12 S, MT.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Livingston Mission Fld, MT, 6 miles from the town’s center, 120 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Livingston’s climate

What is the weather like in Livingston?

A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 63 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 73% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 51% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Livingston in winter?

December nights average 17°. About 162 nights a year reach 32° or below and 13 reach 0° or below. In the coldest December of the last 30 years the month averaged 18°.

How much snow does Livingston get?

About 63 inches in a normal winter at Livingston 12 S, MT, most of it in December, with snow on the ground about 72 days a year.

How hot does it get in Livingston?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 51°. About 28 days a year reach 90° and 1 reach 100° (Livingston Mission Fld, MT).

When is the first and last frost in Livingston?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 27 and the first fall frost by September 14, about 108 frost-free days, at Livingston Mission Fld, MT.

What growing zone is Livingston in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −18°.

What is the best time of year to visit Livingston?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), June, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Livingston getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.4° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 54% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Livingston.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.