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Downtown Glasgow Montana, 6-2012Photo: Mcheath · CC BY-SA 3.0
BHazard risk
Natural hazards in Glasgow · FEMA

FEMA expects about as much hazard damage per building in Glasgow as in the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Glasgow gets a B for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 57% of U.S. towns, #20 of 42 in Montana. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (82%), then hail (13%). Flood insurance has paid 19 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 57%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#20 of 42 in Montana
By hazard

What Glasgow faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

82%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 62% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Hail

13%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 7% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Earthquakes Strong wind Cold waves top 1% Wildfire Winter storms Ice storms Lightning Heat waves top 4% Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 53% of Glasgow’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.7%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Glasgow’s grade

River and rain flooding is 82% of the building damage FEMA expects in Glasgow, and Glasgow’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 62% of U.S. census tracts. Hail adds 13%, at a rate in the top 7% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Glasgow sits
Glasgow
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B #20 of 42 in Montana; lower expected damage per building than 57% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Glasgow’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding82%Hail13%Everything else6%

The typical Montana town has lower expected damage than 54% of U.S. towns; within the state, Glasgow has less expected damage per building than 54% of Montana towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $3.1M a year in losses across Glasgow: $1.2M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Glasgow covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Glasgow flood? Sometimes: 19 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Glasgow, from FEMA’s records: 12.8 per 1,000 homes, more than 78% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 2 claims1979: 4 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 3 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 10 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197919852011
19782026
19
paid claims since 1978
$127K
paid to owners
1
homes flooded more than once
$7K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Glasgow isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Valley County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
1home raised above flood level
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Glasgow

Disasters that paid out in Glasgow itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Glasgow), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2011Severe Storms and Flooding291 households applied for aid$587K aid approved$60K to the City of Glasgow for repairs10 flood claims paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in GlasgowValley County only

Valley County has had 10 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Glasgow after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Glasgow archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Glasgow faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hail
  • Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
  • Stay away from windows while it falls.
  • Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Glasgow

Is Glasgow at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Glasgow has lower expected damage per building than 57% of U.S. towns: B for hazard risk, #20 of 42 in Montana. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (82%) and hail (13%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Glasgow flood?

Flood insurance has paid 19 claims in Glasgow since 1978, $127K in all, or 12.8 per 1,000 homes, more than 78% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 1 properties have flooded more than once.

Is Glasgow in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Valley County, 0.3% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Glasgow?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Glasgow’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Glasgow?

By FEMA money that reached Glasgow, Severe Storms and Flooding (2011): 291 households applied for aid, $587K approved, and $60K to the City of Glasgow for repairs.

Is Glasgow at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (82%), and Glasgow’s rate for it is higher than 62% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Glasgow.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Glasgow’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.